1267
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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1267 by topic |
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Leaders |
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Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1267 in poetry |
645 before ROC 民前645年 | |
Nanakshahi calendar | −201 |
Thai solar calendar | 1809–1810 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳火虎年 (male Fire-Tiger) 1393 or 1012 or 240 — to — 阴火兔年 (female Fire-Rabbit) 1394 or 1013 or 241 |
Year 1267 (MCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar
Events
By topic
War and politics
- February 16 – King Afonso III of Portugal and King Alfonso X of Castile sign the Badajoz Convention, determining the border between the Kingdom of Portugal and the Kingdom of León, and ensuring Portuguese sovereignty over Algarve.[1]
- Charles I of Sicily, in the hope that Charles can help him restore the Latin Empire.[2]
- The Second Barons' War in England ends, as the rebels and King Henry III of England agree to peace terms, as laid out in the Dictum of Kenilworth.[3]
- Treaty of Montgomery: King Henry III of England acknowledges Llywelyn ap Gruffudd's title of Prince of Wales.[4]
- The city of Ostrava is founded.[5]
Culture
- Roger Bacon completes his work Opus Majus and sends it to Pope Clement IV, who had requested it be written; the work contains wide-ranging discussion of mathematics, optics, alchemy, astronomy, astrology, and other topics, and includes what some believe to be the first description of a magnifying glass. Bacon also completes Opus Minus, a summary of Opus Majus, later in the same year. The only source for his date of birth is his statement in the Opus Tertium, written in 1267, that "forty years have passed since I first learned the alphabet". The 1214 birth date assumes he was not being literal, and meant 40 years had passed since he matriculated at Oxford at the age of 13. If he had been literal, his birth date was more likely to have been around 1220.[6][7]
- The leadership of Jews to wear Pileum cornutum, a cone-shaped head dress, in addition to the yellow badges Jews are already forced to wear.[8]
- In England, the Statute of Marlborough is passed, the oldest English law still (partially) in force.[9][10]
By place
Asia and Africa
- The "Grand Capital" is constructed in Khanbaliq (present-day Beijing) by Kublai Khan, having moved the capital of the Mongol Empire there three years prior.[11]
- Spain attempts an invasion of Morocco, but the Muslim empire Marinid Sultanate successfully defend against the invasion, and drive out Spanish forces.[13]
Births
- August 10 – King James II of Aragon (d. 1327)[15]
- Roger de Flor, Sicilian military adventurer, leader of the mercenary group Catalan Company[17][18]
Deaths
- February 21 – Baldwin of Ibelin, Seneschal of Cyprus[19]
- March 17 – Peter of Montereau, French architect (b. c. 1200)[21]
- September 23 – Beatrice of Provence, countess regnant of Provence (b. 1234)[22]
- November 19 – Pedro Gallego, Franciscan scholar and translator[23]
- November 26 – Sylvester Gozzolini, Italian founder of the Sylvestrines (b. 1177)[24][25]
- November/December – Hugh II of Cyprus, king of Cyprus and regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. (b. 1253)[26]
- date unknown –
References
- ISBN 9781477305072.
- ISBN 9780521261906.
- ISBN 9781844158317.
- ISBN 9781473857650.
- ISBN 9781784662172.
- ISBN 9783525540350.
- ISBN 9781466892965.
- ISBN 9781136551734.
- ISBN 9781139439077.
- ISBN 9780521405171.
- ISBN 9781135590949.
- ISBN 9780313335761.
- ISBN 9781610690263.
- ISBN 9781843838128.
- ISBN 9783643910929.
- ISBN 9780802863485.
1267 Giotto.
- ISBN 9780857652850.
- ISBN 9780195334036.
- ISBN 9781351947114.
- ISBN 9780888440334.
- ISBN 9783110914160.
- ISBN 9781576070918.
1267 Beatrice of provence.
- ^ José García Oro, "Pedro González Pérez", Diccionario Biográfico electrónico (Real Academia de la Historia, 2018), retrieved 9 October 2020.
- ISBN 9780567664150.
- ^ Hone, William (1830). The Every-day Book and Table Book: Or, Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs, and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in Past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Months, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac ... for Daily Use and Diversio. London: J. Haddon. p. 1509.
- ISBN 9780521458375.
- ^ Horsfield, Thomas Walker (1835). The History, Antiquities, and Topography of the County of Sussex. Sussex and London: Sussex Press, Baxter. p. 3.