1533
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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| 1533 by topic |
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| Arts and science |
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| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Works category |
| 379 before ROC 民前379年 | |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 65 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2075–2076 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳水龙年 (male Water-Dragon) 1659 or 1278 or 506 — to — 阴水蛇年 (female Water-Snake) 1660 or 1279 or 507 |
Year 1533 (MDXXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
- Henry VIII of England formally but secretly marries Anne Boleyn, who becomes his second queen consort.[1]
- January 26 – Thomas Audley, 1st Baron Audley of Walden, is appointed Lord Chancellor of England.[2][3]
- March 30 – Thomas Cranmer becomes Archbishop of Canterbury.[4]
- May 23 – King Henry VIII of England's marriage with Catherine of Aragon is declared annulled by Archbishop Cranmer.[7] Since Pope Clement VII had rejected Henry's petition for annulment in 1530, Catherine continues to believe herself Henry's wife until her death.
- June 1
- Cartagena, Colombia, is founded by Pedro de Heredia.
- Cranmer crowns Anne Boleyn as queen consort of England, in Westminster Abbey.[8]
July–December
- excommunicated by Pope Clement VII, as is Archbishop Cranmer.[9]
- Treaty of Constantinople between the Ottoman Empire and the Archduchy of Austria: Ferdinand I, King of the Romans, withdraws his claims to most of Hungary and János Szapolyai, voivode of Transylvania, becomes King of Hungary under the suzerainty of Suleiman the Magnificent, Sultanof the Ottoman Empire.
- garotte, at the orders of Francisco Pizarro in Cajamarca.[10]: 77–78 The Spanish arrange for his younger brother Túpac Huallpa to be crowned as a successor,[10]: 86–67 but he dies due to a believed poisoning soon afterwards.[11]
- October 28 – The 14-year olds Henry, Duke of Orléans – the future King Henry II of France – and Catherine de' Medici are married at the Église Saint-Ferréol les Augustins in Marseille.[12][13]
- November 15 – Francisco Pizarro arrives in Cusco, Peru.[10]: 115
- .
- December – Hernando de Grijalva and his crew discover the uninhabited Revillagigedo Islands, off the Pacific coast of Mexico.
- December 21 (Feast of St Thomas the Apostle) – They discover Isla Santo Tomé, probably Socorro Island.[15]
- December 28 – They discover Isla de los Inocentes, probably San Benedicto Island.[16]
Date unknown
- Grand Duchy of Moscow.[17]
- 1533–1534 – Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent makes the Ruthenian harem girl Roxelana his legal wife.
Births
- January 2 – Johann Major, German poet and theologian (d. 1600)[18]
- January 3 – Jerónimo Bautista Lanuza, Spanish friar, bishop and writer (d. 1624)
- January 6 – Timotheus Kirchner, German theologian (d. 1587)[19]
- January 28 – Paul Luther, German scientist (d. 1593)[20]
- February 5 or February 16 – Andreas Dudith, Croatian-Hungarian nobleman and diplomat (d. 1589)[21]
- February 2 – Shimazu Yoshihisa, Japanese samurai (d. 1611)[22]
- February 16 – Gianfrancesco Gambara, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1587)[23]
- February 28 – Michel de Montaigne, French essayist (d. 1592)[24]
- March 10 – Francesco III Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua (d. 1550)[25]: 397
- April 5 – Giulio della Rovere, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1578)[26]
- April 8 – Claudio Merulo, Italian composer and organist (d. 1604)[27]
- May 2 – Philip II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (d. 1596)[29]
- July 20 – Martín de Rada, Spanish missionary (d. 1578)[30]
- July 10 – Antonio Possevino, Italian diplomat (d. 1611)[31]
- August 2 – Theodor Zwinger, Swiss scholar (d. 1588)[32]
- August 7
- Valentin Weigel, German theologian (d. 1588)[34]
- September 5 – Jacopo Zabarella, Italian philosopher (d. 1589)[35]
- September 15 – Catherine of Austria, Queen of Poland (d. 1572)[37]
- October 9 – Henry V, Burgrave of Plauen (d. 1568)[39]
- October 12 – Asakura Yoshikage, Japanese ruler (d. 1573)
- October 14 – Anna of Mecklenburg, duchess consort of Courland (1566-1587) (d. 1602)[40]
- : 510
- December 13 – King Eric XIV of Sweden (d. 1577)[41]
- date unknown – Eknath, Indian Marathi saint (d. 1599)[42]
- probable
- Amina, Queen of Zazzua (d. 1610)[43]
- Cornelis Cort, Dutch engraver (d. 1578)[44]
- David Rizzio, Italian secretary of Mary, Queen of Scots (k. 1566)[45]
Deaths
- March 16 – John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, English soldier and statesman (b. 1467)[46]
- April 10 – King Frederick I of Denmark (b. 1471)[47]
- April 28 – Nicholas West, English bishop and diplomat (b. 1461)[48]
- April 30 – John George, Marquis of Montferrat, Italian noble (b. 1488)[49]
- June 25 – Mary Tudor, queen of Louis XII of France (b. 1496)[50]
- July 4 – John Frith, English Protestant priest and martyr (b. 1503)[51]
- July 6 – Ludovico Ariosto, Italian poet (b. 1474)[52]
- July 26 – Atahualpa, last Inca ruler of Peru (executed) (b. c.1502)[10]: 77–78
- September 6 – Jacopo Salviati, Italian politician and son-in-law of Lorenzo de' Medici (b. 1461)[53]
- September 17 – Philip I, Margrave of Baden (b. 1479)[54]
- September 20 – Veit Stoss, German sculptor (b. c. 1447)[55]
- October 10 – Severinus of Saxony, Prince of Saxony; died young (b. 1522)[56]
- October – Túpac Huallpa, puppet ruler of Peru[11]
- December 3 – Grand Prince Vasili III of Muscovy (b. 1479)[57]
- date unknown
- Alauddin Firuz Shah II, sultan of Bengal[58]
- Duarte Pacheco Pereira, Portuguese explorer (b. c. 1460)[59]
- Anne Rud, Danish noble and defender[60]
- Fortún Ximénez, Spanish sailor and mutineer[61]
- Bayin Htwe, king of Prome in Burma[62]
- Lucas van Leyden, Dutch artist (b. 1494)[63]
- probable – Girolamo del Pacchia, Italian painter (b. 1477)[64]
References
- ISBN 978-1-57958-107-7.
- ^ Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, with Communications Made to the Society. George Bell and Sons. 1924. p. 102. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ "Henry VIII: January 1533, 26-31". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ISBN 978-0-85115-742-9.
- ISBN 978-1-4051-8974-3. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ The statutes of the realm. Vol. 3. London: Dawsons of Pall Mall. 1963. p. 427. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ISBN 978-0-312-57794-0. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ The Dublin Review. Burns and Oates. 1935. p. 60.
- CardinalFranklin de la Thomas.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-333-51794-9. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-14-023381-0. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-1-3990-8385-0. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ Guizot, M (1869). A popular history of France, from the earliest times. Boston: Estes and Lauriat. p. 118. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ Смена (in Russian). Правда. September 2008. p. 79. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ Covarrubias, Suzanne Martinez (1992). Contribucion al estudio de la Entomofauna de la Isla Socorro, Mexico (PDF) (License in Biology) (in Spanish). University of Guadalajara. p. 4. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ American Geographical Society (1967). Special publication 38 p. 370. New York. ISSN 0065-843X
- ^ Большая советская энциклопедия: Перемышль-Пол (in Russian). Sovetskai︠a︡ ėnt︠s︡iklopedii︠a︡. 1940. p. 309. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ISBN 978-3-618-66355-3. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ Beste, Johannes (1889). Geschichte der Braunschweigischen Landeskirche von der Reformation bis auf unsere Tage (in German). Verlag von Julius Zwitzler. p. 85. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ISBN 978-1-4514-1416-5. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ Nastavni vjesnik (in Croatian). Društvo hrvatskih srednjoškolskih profesora. 1900. p. 574. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ "島津義久(しまづよしひさ)とは？ 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of February 26, 1561". cardinals.fiu.edu. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ Boston, Richard (July 14, 1983). "'Man must cultivate will and reason': Richard Boston marks the 450th anniversary of a skeptical humanist". New Scientist. 99 (1366): 118 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b L'arte di verificare le date (in Italian). Venice: tip. Giuseppe Gattei. 1838. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of July 27, 1547". cardinals.fiu.edu. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-0-89579-476-5.
- ^ Jaarboek van het Koninklijk Nederlansch (in Dutch). J. Müller. 1927. p. 150. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Max, Georg (1862). Geschichte des Fürstenthums Grubenhagen: Theile 1-2 (in German). Schmorl & von Seefeld. p. 386. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Vidal (O.S.A), Manuel (1751). Augustinos de Salamanca: historia del observantissimo convento de San Agustin NP de dicha ciudad (in Spanish). por Eugenio Garcia de Honorato i S. Miguel. p. 295. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Enciclopedia cattolica (in Italian). Ente per l'Enciclopedia cattolica e per il Libro cattolico. 1952. p. 1835. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Liliencron, Rochus Freiherr von; Wegele, Franz X. von; Bettelheim, Anton (1900). Allgemeine deutsche Biographie (in German). Duncker & Humblot. p. 543. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Zúñiga, Alonso de Ercilla y (1821). La Araucana su autor don Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga (in Spanish). Libreria de Ramos. p. 159. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-3-16-150952-0. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "ZABARELLA, Iacopo in "Dizionario Biografico"". www.treccani.it (in Italian). Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "Elizabeth I | Biography, Facts, Mother, & Death". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
- ISBN 978-83-7007-257-5. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Lelewel, Joachim (1863). Polska, dzieje i rzeczy jej: Historya Polska do końca panowania Stefana Batorego (in Polish). Nakł. Księg. J.K. Żupańskiego. p. 630. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Schmidt, Berthold (1888). Burggraf Heinrich IV zu Meissen, Oberstkanzler der Krone Böhmen und seine Regierung im Vogtlande (in German). Griesbach. p. 55. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Arbusow, Leonid (1918). Grundriss der Geschichte Liv-, Est- und Kurlands (in German). Jonck und Poliewsky. p. 216. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "Erik XIV | king of Sweden". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- ISBN 978-81-260-0365-5. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-1-4422-6293-5. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "Cort (van Hoorn), Cornelis". Grove Art Online. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-0-7509-4332-1. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- required.)
- ^ Alexander Hopkins McDonnald (1951). The Encyclopedia Americana. Americana Corporation. p. 31.
- ^ Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of the Reign of Henry VIII. Longmans & Company. 1882. p. 181. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Miscellanea di Storia Italiana (in Italian). Turin: Brothers Mouth Bookshops. 1890. p. 522. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-1-85227-030-8.
- ^ Nugent, Elizabeth M. The Thought and Culture of the English Reaissance. CUP Archive. p. 459. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-1-135-45530-9.
- ^ "SALVIATI, Jacopo in "Dizionario Biografico"". www.treccani.it (in Italian). Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-3-374-06851-7. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-3-422-00748-2. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Altertumsverein, Freiburger (1895). Mitteilungen (in German). Sachsen. p. 147. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ISBN 978-5-04-376000-5. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
Vasili III died on December 3, 1533.
- OL 30677644M. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
- ISBN 978-1-349-12573-9. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "Anne Rud". Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon (in Danish). April 22, 2023.
- ^ Browne, John Ross (1869). A Sketch of the Settlement and Exploration of Lower California. H. H. Bancroft. p. 15. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Phayre, Arthur P. (1883). History Of Burma. London: Trubner & Co. p. 88. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ "Leyden, Lucas van". Grove Art Online. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Brinton, Selwyn (1907). The Renaissance in Italian Art: A Series in Nine Parts. A. Fairbairns. p. 190. Retrieved August 17, 2023.