1746 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1746.

Events

• Académie française, gives a discours de réception in which he criticizes Boileau's poetry.^[1]
• June 18 – Samuel Johnson signs a contract to compile A Dictionary of the English Language for a group of London booksellers led by Robert Dodsley at a literary breakfast.^[2]
• August 28 – A Native American massacre on this day of two white families in Deerfield, Massachusetts, gives rise to the first known poem by an African American, Lucy Terry, at the time a slave of around 16: "Bars Fight, August 28, 1746".^[3]
• October 4 – Irish actor Spranger Barry makes his London stage debut in the title role of Othello at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane (with Charles Macklin as Iago).
• unknown dates
  • The probable first performance of
    Servant of Two Masters (Italian: Il servitore di due padroni) takes place at the Teatro San Samuele in Venice
    .
  • The oldest manuscript of Jean de Joinville's Life of Saint Louis is rediscovered in Brussels.
  • Élie Catherine Fréron founds his controversial journal Lettres de la comtesse de...

New books

Prose

• John Arbuthnot (died 1735) – Miscellanies
• John Collier as "Tim Bobbin" – A View of the Lancashire Dialect by way of dialogue between Tummus... and Meary...
• Zachary Grey – A Word or Two of Advice to William Warburton
• James Hervey – Meditations Among the Tombs
• Soame Jenyns – The Modern Fine Gentleman
• Jacques Rochette de La Morlière – Angola^[4]
• Pierre Louis Maupertuis – Astronomie nautique, volume 2
• Tobias Smollett – Advice
• Lauritz de Thurah – Den Danske Vitruvius, volume I
• John Upton – Critical Observations on Shakespeare
• Horace Walpole – The Beauties
• John Wesley
  • The Principles of a Methodist Father Explain'd
  • Sermons on Several Occasions

Drama

• Charles Macklin – Henry VII
• Pierre de Marivaux – Le Préjugé vaincu
• Takeda Izumo I, Takeda Izumo II, Namiki Sōsuke and Miyoshi Shōraku^[5] – Sugawara Denju Tenarai Kagami

Poetry

• Thomas Blacklock – Poems
• William Collins – Odes
• Thomas Cooke – A Hymn to Liberty
• Christian Fürchtegott Gellert – Fabeln und Erzählungen (Fables and Stories) (in verse)
• Joseph Warton – Odes on Various Subjects
• See also 1746 in poetry

Births

• January 12 – Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Swiss educational reformer (died 1827)
• January 25 – Stéphanie Félicité, comtesse de Genlis, French writer, harpist, educator (died 1830)
• March 27 – Michael Bruce, Scottish poet (died 1767)
• April 3 – Jean-Baptiste Cousin de Grainville, French fantasy novelist (died 1805)
• May 3 – Radu Golescu, Wallachian statesman and literary sponsor (died 1818)
• José de la Cruz (Huseng Sisiw), Filipino writer (died 1829
  )
• unknown date – Victor d'Hupay, French philosopher (died 1818)

Deaths

• February 4 – Robert Blair, Scottish member of the "Graveyard poets" (born 1699)
• February 8 – Anton Josef Kirchweger, Latin Pietist author (year of birth unknown)^[6]
• May 16 – Moshe Chaim Luzzatto, Italian Jewish rabbi, kabbalist and philosopher (born 1707)
• May 22 – Thomas Southerne, Irish dramatist (born 1660)
• November 12 – Mary Leapor, English kitchenmaid poet (born 1722; died of measles)
• Grizel Baillie, Scottish poet (born 1665
  )
• unknown date –
  Louis XIV of France and art collector (born 1669)^[7]