1920–21 Gillingham F.C. season

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FA Cup
Sixth qualifying round
Top goalscorerLeague: Tommy Hall (9)
All: Tommy Hall (11)
Highest home attendanceApprox. 12,000 vs Southampton (28 August 1920) and vs Millwall (30 October 1920)
Lowest home attendanceApprox. 5,000 vs Portsmouth (15 September 1920)
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1921–22
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During the

league table
.

Gillingham also competed in the FA Cup, being eliminated in the sixth qualifying round. The team played 45 competitive matches, winning 10, drawing 12 and losing 23. Tommy Hall was the team's top goalscorer; he scored nine goals in league matches and two in the FA Cup. He was one of three players who tied for the most appearances made during the season: Hall, Jack Branfield and Jock Robertson each missed only one game. The highest attendance recorded at the club's home ground, Priestfield Road, was approximately 12,000 for league games against Southampton on 28 August and Millwall on 30 October.

Background and pre-season

First World War, but had achieved minimal success and had finished bottom of Division One in the 1919–20 season.[2][3] At the annual general meeting (AGM) of the national Football League on 31 May 1920, the clubs in the existing two divisions voted to admit those in the Southern League's top division en masse to form the new Third Division.[4] Initially it was unclear if Gillingham, by virtue of their last-place finish, would be relegated to the Southern League Division Two before this took effect and thus miss out on a place in the Football League; at the club's own AGM on 3 June angry supporters demanded to know what the club's status would be for the coming season but the board of directors was unable to give an answer. Shortly afterwards it was confirmed that Gillingham would indeed be entering the Football League.[5]

On 12 May, the club appointed

trainer.[8]

In preparation for the new season the club signed

Arthur Wood, and of these only Robertson, Branfield and Wood remained regular starters.[11] The team wore their usual black and white-striped shirts with white shorts and black socks.[12]

Third Division

August–December

A cartoon depicting events during the Gillingham v Southampton football match in August 1920
A cartoon printed in the Chatham Observer newspaper after the team's first game of the season

The club's first Football League match was against

Daily Telegraph's reporter stated that the size of the defeat was more down to Gillingham's poor defence than the quality of their opponents' attack.[18] Needham made his debut in the defeat and would play in every game for the remainder of the season.[15]

Gillingham played Plymouth Argyle in both the last match of September and first of October and lost both games. Wood, Gillingham's top goalscorer in the previous season, played his first game of the season in the second of the two matches.[15] He failed to score as Gillingham lost 1–0 to a goal in the last few minutes which the Weekly Dispatch's reporter described as "unexpected".[11][19] Wood scored his first Football League goal for Gillingham a week later against Exeter City but his team lost for the fourth consecutive game,[15] after which they had slipped to 19th in the table.[20] Gillingham beat Exeter 2–1 at Priestfield Road on 16 October, but it would prove to be their last Third Division win for more than three months.[15] They lost 4–0 away to Millwall on 23 October, after which the Dispatch's reporter noted that Millwall were considerably better than Gillingham,[21] and ended the month with a goalless draw against the same opponents. The crowd for the latter game was reported as 12,000, tying with the game against Southampton in August for the largest recorded attendance of the season at Priestfield Road.[15]

For the third consecutive match, Gillingham failed to score a goal when they lost 1–0 away to

Newport County in the first match of November. A 4–1 defeat at home to the same opponents a week later left Gillingham bottom of the table.[15][22] Hall was absent from the team for the only time during the season on 27 November; his replacement Thomas Robinson scored Gillingham's second goal as they came back from two goals down to draw 2–2 against Portsmouth,[23] but it would prove to be the last of his three appearances for the team.[24] Gillingham drew 1–1 away to Swindon Town on 11 December but then began a run of five consecutive league defeats. A week after losing to Northampton Town in the FA Cup, Gillingham were defeated by the same opponents in the league, losing 5–2 at home on Christmas Day.[15] They then lost away to Northampton two days later.[15] Gillingham's final match of 1920 resulted in another heavy defeat as the team lost 5–0 away to Luton Town; the correspondent for the Daily Telegraph stated that, had it not been for the performance of goalkeeper Branfield, "Gillingham would have suffered a more severe reverse".[25] At the end of December Gillingham remained bottom of the Third Division.[26]

January–April

Footballer Arthur Wood
Arthur Wood scored five goals in the second half of the season.

Gillingham's first match of 1921 was away to Watford on 1 January and resulted in a fourth consecutive league defeat. Roe, brought into the team for the first time since November, gave his team the lead but Watford scored three times to secure what the Dispatch's correspondent described as an easy victory.[27] Two weeks later, the team lost by the same score at home to Brentford; both Branfield and Robertson were missing from the team, the only time that either was absent during the season.[15] The losing run came to an end with a 3–3 draw against Brentford on 22 January; Needham scored two goals and Wood one. Seven days later the team won their first Third Division match for more than three months when a goal from Needham gave them a 1–0 win at home to Bristol Rovers.[15] Despite the victory, Gillingham remained bottom of the division at the end of January.[28]

In February, Gillingham played four matches, which resulted in a draw and three defeats; the team only scored one goal in the four games. A week after beating Bristol Rovers at home, they lost 2–0 away to the same opponents,

centre-forward. After three games in which he did not score any goals he was dropped once more.[15][31] Gillingham again played Crystal Palace in the first game of March; the score was 1–1 with approximately ten minutes remaining but the league leaders then scored three times to win the game.[32] After three consecutive defeats, Gillingham beat Brighton & Hove Albion 1–0 on 12 March, but then failed to win any of the next five games. Over the Easter period the team played three games in four days, which resulted in a draw and two defeats.[15]

Gillingham began April with a 2–1 victory at home to Grimsby Town and followed it up with a 1–0 victory away to

Swansea Town.[15] Gillingham ended April with a 2–1 win at home to Swansea Town, Wood scoring the winning goal, his fourth in six games.[15][36] The team's final match of the season was at home to Luton Town and resulted in a goalless draw.[15][37] Gillingham finished the season bottom of the Third Division, two points below 21st-placed Brentford.[38] Having finished bottom of the Southern League Division One in the seasons immediately before and after the First World War, the team had now finished last in their division for three consecutive seasons.[39]

Match details

Key
Results[15]
Date Opponents Result Goalscorers Attendance
28 August 1920 Southampton (H) 1–1 Gilbey 12,000
1 September 1920 Reading (A) 2–1 Roe, Gilbey 7,000
4 September 1920 Southampton (A) 0–3 14,000
8 September 1920 Reading (H) 1–0 Gilbey 7,000
11 September 1920 Merthyr Town (H) 0–0 9,500
15 September 1920 Portsmouth (H) 1–1 Battiste 5,000
18 September 1920 Merthyr Town (A) 1–6
Thompson
 14,000
25 September 1920 Plymouth Argyle (A) 1–3 Hall 16,000
2 October 1920 Plymouth Argyle (H) 0–1 10,000
9 October 1920 Exeter City (A) 1–2
Wood
 10,000
16 October 1920 Exeter City (H) 2–1 Battiste (2, 1 pen.) 10,000
23 October 1920 Millwall (A) 0–4 20,000
30 October 1920 Millwall (H) 0–0 12,000
6 November 1920
Newport County
(A) 		0–1 8,000
13 November 1920
Newport County
(H) 		1–4 Needham 8,000
27 November 1920 Portsmouth (A) 2–2 Gilbey, Robinson 15,000
11 December 1920 Swindon Town (A) 1–1 Gilbey 9,000
25 December 1920 Northampton Town (H) 2–5 Gilbey, Hall 8,000
27 December 1920 Northampton Town (A) 0–2 10,000
28 December 1920 Luton Town (A) 0–5 11,000
1 January 1921 Watford (A) 1–3 Roe 6,000
15 January 1921 Brentford (H) 1–3 Hall 8,000
22 January 1921 Brentford (A) 3–3
Wood
(pen.)		 9,000
29 January 1921 Bristol Rovers (H) 1–0 Needham 8,000
5 February 1921 Bristol Rovers (A) 0–2 9,000
12 February 1921 Norwich City (H) 0–0 7,000
19 February 1921 Norwich City (A) 1–2 Hall 8,000
26 February 1921 Crystal Palace (H) 0–1 8,000
5 March 1921 Crystal Palace (A) 1–4 Hall 10,000
12 March 1921 Brighton & Hove Albion (H) 1–0 Waugh 7,000
16 March 1921 Watford (H) 1–1 Hall 6,000
19 March 1921 Brighton & Hove Albion (A) 0–1 9,000
25 March 1921 Southend United (H) 1–1 Hall 11,000
26 March 1921 Grimsby Town (A) 0–2 11,000
28 March 1921 Southend United (A) 0–1 10,000
2 April 1921 Grimsby Town (H) 2–1
Wood
 7,000
9 April 1921 Queens Park Rangers (A) 1–0
Wood
 10,000
13 April 1921 Swindon Town (H) 1–1
Wood
 8,000
16 April 1921 Queens Park Rangers (H) 1–2 Hall 8,000
23 April 1921
Swansea Town
(A) 		0–2 13,000
30 April 1921
Swansea Town
(H) 		2–1
Wood
 8,000
7 May 1921 Luton Town (H) 0–0 6,000

Partial league table

Main article: 1920–21 Football League § Third Division
Football League Third Division final table, bottom positions[38]
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GAv Pts
19 Exeter City 42 10 15 17 39 54 0.722 35
20 Reading 42 12 7 23 42 59 0.712 31
21 Brentford 42 9 12 21 42 67 0.627 30 Required to apply for re-election
22 Gillingham 42 8 12 22 34 74 0.459 28

FA Cup

Gillingham entered the 1920–21 FA Cup at the fourth qualifying round stage, where they were drawn to play near-neighbours Maidstone United of the Kent League.[15][40] Maidstone's goalkeeper saved two penalty kicks by Battiste but a goal from Gilbey meant that Gillingham beat their non-League opponents 1–0.[41] In the fifth qualifying round, Gillingham played another non-League team, Dulwich Hamlet of the Isthmian League, and won 2–1.[42] In the sixth and final qualifying round, Gillingham's opponents were fellow Third Division team Northampton Town, who won 3–1 to eliminate Gillingham from the competition.[43][44]

Match details

Key
Results[15]
Date Round Opponents Result Goalscorers Attendance
20 November 1920 Fourth qualifying Maidstone United (H) 1–0 Gilbey 6,725
4 December 1920 Fifth qualifying Dulwich Hamlet (H) 2–1 Hall, Gilbey 8,000
18 December 1920 Sixth qualifying Northampton Town (A) 1–3 Hall 10,000

Players

Footballer Tommy Hall
Tommy Hall was the leading goalscorer for the season.

During the season, 26 players made at least one appearance for Gillingham. Robertson, Branfield and Hall made the most; each missed only one match. Three players made only one appearance each: McCormick,

Alfred Milton and Ernest Ollerenshaw.[15] It was each player's only appearance for Gillingham at Football League level, and in the case of Milton and Ollerenshaw the only game each played during their entire time with the club.[45]

Hall finished the season as the team's top scorer, with nine goals in the Third Division and two in the FA Cup; despite playing in fewer than a third of the team's games, Gilbey was the second highest-scoring player with eight goals in total.[15]

Player statistics[15]
Player Position
Third Division
 FA Cup Total
Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Wally Battiste FW 33 3 3 0 36 3
Tom Baxter
 HB 21 0 2 0 23 0
Jack Branfield GK 41 0 3 0 44 0
Albert Carter FW 2 0 0 0 2 0
Tom Gilbey FW 11 6 3 2 14 8
Syd Gore FW 8 0 0 0 8 0
Joseph Griffiths HB 5 0 0 0 5 0
Tommy Hall FW 41 9 3 2 44 11
Andy Holt FW 6 0 0 0 6 0
Fred Howard
 FW 7 0 0 0 7 0
Donald McCormick FW 1 0 0 0 1 0
Stuart McMillan FW 11 0 0 0 11 0
Alfred Milton
 FB 1 0 0 0 1 0
George Needham HB 36 4 3 0 39 4
Ernest Ollerenshaw GK 1 0 0 0 1 0
Jock Robertson FB 41 0 3 0 44 0
Thomas Robinson FW 2 1 1 0 3 1
Archie Roe FW 16 2 1 0 17 2
George Russell FW 3 0 0 0 3 0
George Shaw
 FB 3 0 0 0 3 0
Tom Sisson FB 40 0 3 0 43 0
Tom Thompson
 HB 37 1 3 0 40 1
John Waugh HB 24 2 0 0 24 2
Clive Wigmore HB 9 0 0 0 9 0
Arthur Wood
 FW 30 6 3 0 33 6
Harry Wright
 FW 32 0 2 0 34 0

FW = Forward, HB = Half-back, GK = Goalkeeper, FB = Full-back

Aftermath

As a result of finishing bottom of the Third Division, Gillingham were required to apply for re-election to the Football League, but retained their place.[39] They remained one of the strugglers in the division, which was renamed the Third Division South when a parallel Third Division North was introduced for the 1921–22 season, and it was not until the 1925–26 season that they managed to finish in the top half of the table.[46] In 1938, Gillingham finished in the bottom two for the fifth time;[46] on this occasion their application for re-election was unsuccessful and they were voted out of the league, returning to the Southern League.[3]

References

  1. ^ Bradley & Triggs 1994, p. 392.
  2. ^ Brown 2003, p. 33.
  3. ^ a b Mitchell, Reeves & Tyler 2013, p. 140.
  4. ^ Elligate 2009, p. 97.
  5. ^ a b Elligate 2009, p. 101.
  6. ^ Elligate 2009, p. 86.
  7. ^ Elligate 2009, p. 104.
  8. ^ Bradley & Triggs 1994, p. 65.
  9. ^ Triggs 2001, pp. 10, 16, 18, 20, 24, 28, 30, 32.
  10. ^ Elligate 2009, p. 103.
  11. ^ a b Brown 2003, pp. 33–34.
  12. ^ Triggs 2001, p. 9.
  13. Newspapers.com
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  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Brown 2003, p. 34.
  16. Newspapers.com
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  17. ^ "Division Three (South) Table After Close of Play on 08 September 1920". 11v11. AFS Enterprises. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  18. Newspapers.com
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  19. Newspapers.com
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  20. ^ "Division Three (South) Table After Close of Play on 09 October 1920". 11v11. AFS Enterprises. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  21. Newspapers.com
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  22. ^ "Division Three (South) Table After Close of Play on 13 November 1920". 11v11. AFS Enterprises. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  23. Newspapers.com
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  24. ^ Brown 2003, pp. 34, 125.
  25. Newspapers.com
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  26. ^ "Division Three (South) Table After Close of Play on 31 December 1920". 11v11. AFS Enterprises. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  27. Newspapers.com
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  28. ^ "Division Three (South) Table After Close of Play on 31 January 1921". 11v11. AFS Enterprises. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
  29. Newspapers.com
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  30. Newspapers.com
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  31. Newspapers.com
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  32. Newspapers.com
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  33. Newspapers.com
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  34. Newspapers.com
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  35. Newspapers.com
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  36. Newspapers.com
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  37. Newspapers.com
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  38. ^ a b Soar & Tyler 1983, p. 189.
  39. ^ a b Elligate 2009, p. 82.
  40. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation
    . Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  41. Newspapers.com
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  42. Newspapers.com
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  43. Newspapers.com
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  44. Newspapers.com
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  45. ^ Brown 2003, p. 123.
  46. ^ a b Soar & Tyler 1983, p. 110.

Works cited

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