1925 Montana earthquake

Coordinates: 46°22′N 111°25′W / 46.37°N 111.41°W / 46.37; -111.41
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
1925 Montana earthquake
1925 Montana earthquake is located in Montana
Helena
Helena
Bozeman
Bozeman
1925 Montana earthquake
UTC time1925-06-28 01:21:12
ISC event910562
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local date27 June 1925
Local time17:21:12
Magnitude6.9 Ms[1]
Depth15 km (9 mi)
Epicenter46°22′N 111°25′W / 46.37°N 111.41°W / 46.37; -111.41
Areas affectedMontana, United States
Total damage$150 thousand
Max. intensityMMI IX (Violent)
Foreshocks1 possible, magnitude unknown
Aftershocks75+
Casualties2 injured

The 1925 Montana (Clarkston Valley) earthquake occurred at 17:21:12

surface wave magnitude scale. A maximum intensity of IX (Violent) was observed. Serious damage was reported near the epicenter. 3 hours after the mainshock, a strong aftershock was recorded with an unknown magnitude that also caused damage.[2]

Tectonic setting

The epicenter area,

overthrust fault, called the Lombard overthrust, that extends from a point north of Three Forks northeastward for 13 miles. Its trace crosses Horseshoe Bend about a mile west of Lombard.[2]

Earthquake

The earthquake struck at evening in

US$ 150,000.[3]

Impact

A damaged church in Three Forks, Montana following the earthquake

A school in Manhattan was damaged beyond repair as well as other schools in Willow Creek, Bozeman and Radersburg being seriously damaged, along with many brick, stone and cement buildings including a church at Three Forks, Logan and a court house in White Sulphur Springs.[2] Many buildings were damaged, pavements were cracked, windows were broken and chimneys toppled as a result of the earthquake.[4] The shaking triggered landslides along the Missouri River which blocked railroad traffic for several weeks.[5]

Casualties

Even though there were no deaths from the earthquake, at least two people were injured including a woman who broke her leg while rushing out of her home.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ ISC (2016), ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2012), Version 3.0, International Seismological Centre
  2. ^ a b c d Pardee, J. T. (1927). "Montana Earthquake of June 27, 1925" (PDF). Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Clarkson Valley Earthquake – Montana – June 27, 1925". devastatingdisasters.com. Devastating Disasters. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  4. ^ a b "1925 – Clarkston Valley, MT – M 6¾". University of Utah. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  5. ^ "1925 Clarkston Valley Earthquake". shakeout.org. The Great Montana Shakeout. Retrieved 9 January 2022.

External links