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Overview of the events of 1935 in science
The year 1935 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
Astronomy Chemistry Ecology Geology History of science and technology Mathematics Pharmacology Physics January 8 – spectrophotometer
.
February 26 – Arnold Wilkins first demonstrate the reflection of radio waves from an aircraft, near
Daventry in England;
[17] on June 17, the first radio detection of an aircraft by ground-based
radar is made at
Orford Ness
Jacques Yvon introduces S -particle distribution functions in classical statistical mechanics;[20] BBGKY hierarchy .Physiology and medicine January 28 – Iceland becomes the first country to legalize abortion on medical grounds.
May – The hormone Leopold Ruzicka and A. Wettstein, publish their synthesis of the hormone.
[23]
.
First vaccine for yellow fever .
German physician Karl Matthes develops the first two-wavelength ear O2 saturation meter.[24] Technology Events Awards Births January 26 – Andrew J. Stofan , American astronautical engineer.
January 29 – Roger Payne (died 2023 ), American biologist and zoologist.[36]
February 15 – Roger B. Chaffee (died in accident 1967 ), American astronaut.[37]
February 27 – Anne Treisman , née Taylor (died 2018 ), English-born psychologist.
April 11 – Kazys Almenas (died 2017 ), Lithuanian physicist, engineer and publisher.
April 25 – Jim Peebles , Canadian-born theoretical cosmologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics .[38]
June 14 – Louise Hay , née Schmir (died 1989 ), French-born American mathematician.
June 25 – Charles Sheffield (died 2002 ), English-born science fiction author and physicist.
June 30 – Animesh Chakravorty , Bengali Indian academic, chemistry professor.
July 2 – Sergei Khrushchev , Soviet, Russian and American control engineer (died 2020 ).[39]
July 7 – H. Franklin Bunn , American physician, hematologist and biochemist.
July 12 – Satoshi Ōmura , Japanese biochemist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .[40]
July 14 – Ei-ichi Negishi , Japanese chemist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry .[41]
August 3 – Georgy Shonin (died 1997 ), Ukrainian cosmonaut.
August 26 – Karen Spärck Jones (died 2007 ), English computer scientist.
September 11 – Gherman Titov (died 2000 ), Soviet cosmonaut.
September 12 – Harvey J. Alter , American virologist, winner of the Nobel Prize .
September 19 – Milan Antal (died 1999 ), Slovak astronomer
October 23 – JacSue Kehoe , American neuroscientist
October 26 – Ora Mendelsohn Rosen (died 1990 ), American biomedical researcher.
October 31 – Ronald Graham (died 2020 ), American mathematician.
November 11 – cardiothoracic surgeon
.
November 20 – Michael F. Ashby , English materials engineer.
December 27 – Stephan Tanneberger (died 2018), German oncologist, chemist. Deaths February 15 – Bohuslav Brauner , Czech chemist (born 1855 )[42]
March 7 – Mary Gage Day , American physician (born 1857 )[43]
March 12 – Mihajlo Pupin (born 1858 ), Serbian American physicist .
March 16 – John Macleod (born 1876 ), Scottish physician and physiologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .[44]
May 12 – Abraham Groves (born 1847 ), Canadian surgeon.
May 21 – Hugo de Vries , Dutch botanist and geneticist (born 1848 )[45]
July 3 – André Citroën (born 1878 ), French automobile manufacturer.[46]
August 21 – phycologist
.
September 19 – Konstantin Tsiolkovsky , Russian rocket scientist (born 1857 )[47]
September 28 – W. K. Dickson (born
1860 ), British cinematographic pioneer.
[48]
December 4 – Charles Richet (born 1850 ), French physiologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .[49]
November 6 – paleontologist
.
November 21 – Agnes Pockels (born 1862 ), German chemist .[50]
December 10 – Sir John Carden, 6th Baronet (born 1892 ), English tank and vehicle designer (died in 1935 Sabena Savoia-Marchetti S.73 crash ).
December 12 – neurologist
.
December 13 – Victor Grignard , French chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1871 )[51] References
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^ "Inglewood Did Not Invent The Parking Meter" . Inglewood, California . Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2012-02-17 .^ "POM Parking Meters" . Retrieved 2012-02-17 .^ Magazines, Hearst (October 1935). "Coin-in-Slot Parking Meter Brings Revenue to City" . Popular Mechanics ^ "70 Years Ago – Tick Tick Tick". Smithsonian : 18. May 2008. ^ Crossen, Cynthia (2007-07-30). "When Parallel Parking Was New and Meters Seemed Un-American" . The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved 2012-02-17 . The History Channel
. History's Lost and Found .^ Chan, Sewell (2006-12-20). "New York Retires Last Mechanical Parking Meter" . The New York Times . Retrieved 2012-02-17 . .: 171 ^ Roger Searle Payne (1962). The Acoustical Location of Prey by the Barn Owl (Tyto Alba) ^ "Roger B. Chaffee | American astronaut" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Retrieved 19 January 2021 .^ "James Peebles" . Nobel Prize . Retrieved August 5, 2021 .. ^ Heterocycles ^ John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation (1987). Reports of the President and of the Treasurer ^ Collection des travaux chimiques de Tchécoslovaquie ^ Leonard, John W. (1914). Woman's Who's who of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary Women of the United States and Canada, 1914-1915 235 . ^ Aberdeen University Review . . required.) . . .
