1956 United States House of Representatives elections

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1956 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1954 November 6, 1956[a] 1958 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
218 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Sam Rayburn
Joseph Martin
Party
Democratic
Republican
Leader since September 16, 1940 January 3, 1939
Leader's seat Texas 4th Massachusetts 14th
Last election 232 seats 203 seats
Seats won 234 201
Seat change Increase 2 Decrease 2
Popular vote 30,062,042 28,698,083
Percentage 51.2% 48.7%
Swing Decrease 1.3% Increase 1.7%

Results:
     Democratic hold      Democratic gain
     Republican hold      Republican gain

Speaker before election

Sam Rayburn

Democratic

Elected Speaker

Sam Rayburn

Democratic

The 1956 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 85th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 6, 1956, while Maine held theirs on September 10. They coincided with the re-election of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

With no major national issues and the economic upswing of the 1950s in full force, voters generally chose to uphold the status quo, keeping the Republican president and the Democratic Congress.

Overall results

234 201
Democratic Republican
Party Seats Change Seat percentage Vote percentage Popular Vote
Democratic 234 Increase 2 53.8% 51.2% 30,062,042
Republican 201 Decrease 2 46.2% 48.7% 28,698,083
Liberal 0 Steady 0.0% 0.1% 68,130
Independent 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 15,848
Prohibition 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 12,298
Independent Teacher Veteran 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 5,468
Independent Veteran 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 4,155
Conservative
0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 4,066
Constitution 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 3,619
Decency in Government 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 2,459
Progress Through Freedom 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 2,246
Socialist Labor 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 2,217
Socialist 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 1,743
Free Honest Elections 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 466
Socialist Workers 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 303
Social Democratic 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 260
American Third 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 146
Others 0 Steady 0.0% <0.1% 2,194
Totals 435 Steady 100.0% 100.0% 58,885,743
Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk
Popular vote
Democratic
51.05%
Republican
48.74%
Others
0.21%
House seats
Democratic
53.79%
Republican
46.21%
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+ to 100% Republican
  80+ to 100% Democratic
  60+ to 80% Republican
  60+ to 80% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  6+ Republican gain
  6+ Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  no net change

Special elections

In these special elections, the winner was seated during 1956 or before January 3, 1957; ordered by election date.

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Member Party First elected
Pennsylvania 30th
Vera D. Buchanan
Democratic
1950
Incumbent died November 26, 1955.
New member
elected
January 24, 1956.
Democratic hold.
New York 22nd Sidney A. Fine Democratic
1950
Incumbent resigned January 2, 1956.
New member
elected
February 7, 1956.
Democratic hold.
Pennsylvania 2nd William T. Granahan Democratic
1948
Incumbent died May 25, 1956.
New member
elected
November 6, 1956.
Democratic hold.

Alabama

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Alabama 1 Frank W. Boykin Democratic
1935 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 2 George M. Grant Democratic
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 3 George W. Andrews Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 4 Kenneth A. Roberts Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 5 Albert Rains Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 6 Armistead I. Selden Jr. Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 7 Carl Elliott Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 8 Robert E. Jones Jr. Democratic
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 9 George Huddleston Jr. Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.

Arizona

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Arizona 1 John Jacob Rhodes Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 2 Stewart Udall Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.

Arkansas

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Arkansas 1 Ezekiel C. Gathings Democratic
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 2 Wilbur Mills Democratic
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 3 James William Trimble Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 4 Oren Harris Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 5 Brooks Hays Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 6 William F. Norrell Democratic
1938
Incumbent re-elected.

California

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
California 1 Hubert B. Scudder Republican 1948 Incumbent re-elected.
California 2 Clair Engle Democratic
1943 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
California 3 John E. Moss Democratic 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John E. Moss (Democratic) 68.6%
  • Noel C. Stevenson (Republican) 31.4%
California 4 William S. Mailliard Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
California 5 John F. Shelley Democratic
1949 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
California 6 John F. Baldwin Jr. Republican 1954 Incumbent re-elected.
California 7 John J. Allen Jr. Republican 1946 Incumbent re-elected.
California 8 George P. Miller Democratic 1944 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George P. Miller (Democratic) 65.6%
  • Robert Lee Watkins (Republican) 34.4%
California 9 J. Arthur Younger Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
California 10 Charles Gubser Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles Gubser (Republican) 60.7%
  • William H. Vatcher Jr. (Democratic) 39.3%
California 11 J. Leroy Johnson Republican 1942 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 12 B. F. Sisk Democratic 1954 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY B. F. Sisk (Democratic) 73.0%
  • Robert B. Moore (Republican) 27.0%
California 13 Charles M. Teague Republican 1954 Incumbent re-elected.
California 14 Harlan Hagen Democratic 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Harlan Hagen (Democratic) 63.0%
  • Myron D. Tisdel (Republican) 37.0%
California 15 Gordon L. McDonough Republican 1944 Incumbent re-elected.
California 16 Donald L. Jackson Republican 1946 Incumbent re-elected.
California 17 Cecil R. King Democratic 1942 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Cecil R. King (Democratic) 64.9%
  • Charles A. Franklin (Republican) 35.1%
California 18 Craig Hosmer Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Craig Hosmer (Republican) 59.3%
  • Raymond C. Simpson (Democratic) 40.7%
California 19 Chet Holifield Democratic 1942 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Chet Holifield (Democratic) 73.8%
  • Roy E. Reynolds (Republican) 26.2%
California 20 Vacant
John Carl Hinshaw (R) died August 5, 1956.
New member elected
.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY H. Allen Smith (Republican) 70.8%
  • Eugene Radding (Democratic) 29.2%
California 21 Edgar W. Hiestand Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
California 22 Joseph F. Holt Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joseph F. Holt (Republican) 59.8%
  • Irving Glasband (Democratic) 40.2%
California 23 Clyde Doyle Democratic 1948 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Clyde Doyle (Democratic) 70.9%
  • E. Elgie Calvin (Republican) 29.1%
California 24 Glenard P. Lipscomb Republican
1953 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
California 25 Patrick J. Hillings Republican 1950 Incumbent re-elected.
California 26 James Roosevelt Democratic 1954 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James Roosevelt (Democratic) 68.8%
  • Edward H. Gibbons (Republican) 31.2%
California 27 Harry R. Sheppard Democratic 1936 Incumbent re-elected.
California 28 James B. Utt Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James B. Utt (Republican) 64.5%
  • Gordon T. Shepard (Democratic) 35.5%
California 29 John Phillips Republican 1942 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 30 Bob Wilson Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Bob Wilson (Republican) 66.7%
  • George A. Cheney (Democratic) 33.3%

Colorado

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Colorado 1 Byron G. Rogers Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Byron G. Rogers (Democratic) 57.8%
  • Ellen G. Harris (Republican) 42.2%
Colorado 2 William S. Hill Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 3 John Chenoweth Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Chenoweth (Republican) 50.2%
  • Alva B. Adams (Democratic) 49.8%
Colorado 4 Wayne N. Aspinall Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.

Connecticut

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Connecticut 1 Thomas J. Dodd Democratic
1952
Retired to run for U. S. Senate.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Edwin H. May Jr. (Republican) 53.5%
  • Patrick J. Ward (Democratic) 46.1%
  • Donald B. LaCroix (Ind. Republican) 0.4%
Connecticut 2 Horace Seely-Brown Jr. Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 3 Albert W. Cretella Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 4 Albert P. Morano Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Albert P. Morano (Republican) 68.4%
  • Jack Stock (Democratic) 31.1%
  • Harold Saunders (Socialist) 0.5%
Connecticut 5 James T. Patterson Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut at-large Antoni Sadlak Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Antoni Sadlak (Republican) 61.5%
  • Matthew P. Kuta (Democratic) 38.5%

Delaware

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Delaware at-large Harris McDowell Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY
    Harry G. Haskell Jr.
    (Republican) 52.0%
  • Harris McDowell (Democratic) 48.0%

Florida

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Florida 1 William C. Cramer Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 2 Charles E. Bennett Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 3 Bob Sikes Democratic
1974
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Bob Sikes (Democratic) 89.6%
  • Arthur Barker (Republican) 10.4%
Florida 4 Dante Fascell Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Dante Fascell (Democratic) 60.9%
  • Leland Hyzer (Republican) 39.1%
Florida 5 Syd Herlong Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Syd Herlong (Democratic) 51.4%
  • Arnold L. Lund (Republican) 48.6%
Florida 6 Paul Rogers Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Paul Rogers (Democratic) 54.7%
  • Dorothy A. Smith (Republican) 45.3%
Florida 7 James A. Haley Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James A. Haley (Democratic) 62.4%
  • Gus Nelson (Republican) 37.6%
Florida 8
Donald Ray Matthews
Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Donald Ray Matthews
    (Democratic)
  • Uncontested

Georgia

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Georgia 1 Prince Hulon Preston Jr. Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 2 J. L. Pilcher Democratic
1953 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY J. L. Pilcher (Democratic) 100.0%
  • Albert Maples (Independent) 0.01%
Georgia 3 Tic Forrester Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Tic Forrester (Democratic) 100.0%
  • J. M. Brophy (Republican) 0.004%
Georgia 4 John Flynt Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Flynt (Democratic) 100.0%
  • Other (Republican) 0.03%
Georgia 5 James C. Davis Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 6 Carl Vinson Democratic
1914
Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 7
Henderson Lovelace Lanham
Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Henderson Lovelace Lanham
    (Democratic) 99.7%
  • H. M. King (Republican) 0.3%
Georgia 8 Iris Faircloth Blitch Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 9 Phillip M. Landrum Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 10 Paul Brown Democratic
1933 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Paul Brown (Democratic) 99.8%
  • Others (Republican) 0.2%

Idaho

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Idaho 1 Gracie Pfost Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Idaho 2 Hamer H. Budge Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Hamer H. Budge (Republican) 60.0%
  • J. W. Reynolds (Democratic) 40.0%

Illinois

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Illinois 1 William L. Dawson Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 2 Barratt O'Hara Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Barratt O'Hara (Democratic) 55.3%
  • George B. McKibbin (Republican) 44.7%
Illinois 3 James C. Murray Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Illinois 4 William E. McVey Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 5 John C. Kluczynski Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 6 Thomas J. O'Brien Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 7 James Bowler Democratic
1953 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James Bowler (Democratic) 71.7%
  • Gabriel L. Grimaldi (Republican) 28.3%
Illinois 8 Thomas S. Gordon Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 9 Sidney R. Yates Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Sidney R. Yates (Democratic) 54.0%
  • Johann S. Ackerman (Republican) 46.0%
Illinois 10 Richard W. Hoffman Republican
1948
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Illinois 11 Timothy P. Sheehan Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 12 Charles A. Boyle Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 13
Marguerite S. Church
Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Marguerite S. Church
    (Republican) 71.6%
  • Helen Benson Leys (Democratic) 28.4%
Illinois 14 Vacant Chauncey W. Reed (R) died February 9, 1956.
Republican hold.
Illinois 15 Noah M. Mason Republican
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Noah M. Mason (Republican) 64.6%
  • Stanley Hubbs (Democratic) 35.4%
Illinois 16 Leo E. Allen Republican
1932
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Leo E. Allen (Republican) 63.7%
  • Glen F. Kunkle (Democratic) 36.3%
Illinois 17 Leslie C. Arends Republican
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 18 Harold H. Velde Republican
1948
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Illinois 19 Robert B. Chiperfield Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 20 Sid Simpson Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Sid Simpson (Republican) 59.6%
  • Henry W. Pollock (Democratic) 40.4%
Illinois 21 Peter F. Mack Jr. Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 22 William L. Springer Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 23 Charles W. Vursell Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 24 Melvin Price Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Melvin Price (Democratic) 68.2%
  • Waldo E. Schellenger (Republican) 31.8%
Illinois 25 Kenneth J. Gray Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Kenneth J. Gray (Democratic) 53.8%
  • Samuel J. Scott (Republican) 46.2%

Indiana

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Indiana 1 Ray Madden Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ray Madden (Democratic) 52.6%
  • Donald K. Stimson Jr. (Republican) 47.2%
  • Harry C. Beamer (Prohibition) 0.2%
Indiana 2 Charles A. Halleck Republican
1935 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 3 Shepard Crumpacker Republican
1950
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Indiana 4 E. Ross Adair Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY E. Ross Adair (Republican) 63.4%
  • F. Dean Bechtol (Democratic) 36.3%
  • Claude Swartz (Prohibition) 0.2%
Indiana 5 John V. Beamer Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John V. Beamer (Republican) 56.4%
  • William Catlin Whitehead (Democratic) 43.1%
  • Ralph G. Stallsmith (Prohibition) 0.5%
Indiana 6 Cecil M. Harden Republican
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Cecil M. Harden (Republican) 55.0%
  • John W. King (Democratic) 44.8%
  • Woodrow Shields (Prohibition) 0.2%
Indiana 7 William G. Bray Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William G. Bray (Republican) 57.2%
  • Vernon R. Hill (Democratic) 42.8%
Indiana 8 Winfield K. Denton Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 9 Earl Wilson Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Earl Wilson (Republican) 53.4%
  • Wilfrid J. Ullirch (Democratic) 46.3%
  • Elmer D. Riggs (Prohibition) 0.3%
Indiana 10 Ralph Harvey Republican
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ralph Harvey (Republican) 56.3%
  • Gerald C. Carmony (Democratic) 43.3%
  • Thomas E. Booher (Prohibition) 0.4%
Indiana 11 Charles B. Brownson Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles B. Brownson (Republican) 59.4%
  • John C. Carvey (Democratic) 40.5%
  • Paul W. Cox (Prohibition) 0.2%

Iowa

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Iowa 1 Fred Schwengel Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 2 Henry O. Talle Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 3 H. R. Gross Republican
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY H. R. Gross (Republican) 58.6%
  • Michael Micich (Democratic) 41.4%
Iowa 4 Karl M. LeCompte Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 5 Paul Cunningham Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 6 James I. Dolliver Republican
1944
Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Iowa 7 Ben F. Jensen Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 8 Charles B. Hoeven Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.

Kansas

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Kansas 1 William H. Avery Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 2 Errett P. Scrivner Republican
1943 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 3 Myron V. George Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Myron V. George (Republican) 55.0%
  • Denver D. Hargis
    (Democratic) 45.0%
Kansas 4
Edward Herbert Rees
Republican
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Edward Herbert Rees
    (Republican) 53.8%
  • John D. Montgomery (Democratic) 46.2%
Kansas 5 Clifford R. Hope Republican
1926
Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
Kansas 6 Wint Smith Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Wint Smith (Republican) 51.1%
  • Elmo J. Mahoney (Democratic) 48.9%

Kentucky

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Kentucky 1
Noble Jones Gregory
Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Noble Jones Gregory
    (Democratic)
  • Uncontested
Kentucky 2 William Natcher Democratic 1953 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William Natcher (Democratic) 51.3%
  • R. B. Blakenship (Republican) 48.7%
Kentucky 3 John M. Robsion Jr. Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 4 Frank Chelf Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank Chelf (Democratic) 56.3%
  • John Basil Preston (Republican) 43.7%
Kentucky 5 Brent Spence Democratic
1930
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Brent Spence (Democratic) 55.9%
  • Jule Appel (Republican) 44.1%
Kentucky 6 John C. Watts Democratic
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 7 Carl D. Perkins Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Carl D. Perkins (Democratic) 52.4%
  • Scott Craft (Republican) 47.6%
  • Florence Montague (Prohibition) 0.08%
Kentucky 8 Eugene Siler Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Eugene Siler (Republican) 71.7%
  • Mitchel S. Fannin (Democratic) 28.3%

Louisiana

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Louisiana 1 F. Edward Hébert Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 2 Hale Boggs Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 3 Edwin E. Willis Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 4 Overton Brooks Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Overton Brooks (Democratic) 68.1%
  • Calhoun Allen Jr. (Republican) 31.9%
Louisiana 5 Otto Passman Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 6 James H. Morrison Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 7 T. Ashton Thompson Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 8 George S. Long Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.

Maine

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Maine 1 Robert Hale Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 2 Charles P. Nelson Republican
1948
Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
Maine 3 Clifford McIntire Republican
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.

Maryland

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Maryland 1 Edward T. Miller Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 2 James Devereux Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James Devereux (Republican) 58.1%
  • A. Gordon Boone (Democratic) 41.9%
Maryland 3 Edward Garmatz Democratic
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edward Garmatz (Democratic) 69.7%
  • Harry Kemper (Republican) 30.3%
Maryland 4 George Fallon Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George Fallon (Democratic) 53.8%
  • George Denys Hubbard (Republican) 46.2%
Maryland 5 Richard Lankford Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Richard Lankford (Democratic) 56.8%
  • William B. Prendergast (Republican) 43.2%
Maryland 6 DeWitt Hyde Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 7 Samuel Friedel Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Samuel Friedel (Democratic) 59.0%
  • David A. Halley (Republican) 41.0%

Massachusetts

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Massachusetts 1 John W. Heselton Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John W. Heselton (Republican) 63.6%
  • Howard W. Shea (Democratic) 36.0%
  • Gaetano T. Maratea (Prohibition) 0.4%
Massachusetts 2 Edward Boland Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edward Boland (Democratic) 61.2%
  • Foster W. Doty (Republican) 38.8%
Massachusetts 3 Philip J. Philbin Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 4 Harold Donohue Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Harold Donohue (Democratic) 59.4%
  • Mary R. Wheller (Republican) 40.6%
Massachusetts 5 Edith Nourse Rogers Republican
1925 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6 William H. Bates Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 7 Thomas J. Lane Democratic
1941 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Thomas J. Lane (Democratic) 68.5%
  • Robert T. Breed (Republican) 31.5%
Massachusetts 8 Torbert Macdonald Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 Donald W. Nicholson Republican
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 10 Laurence Curtis Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Laurence Curtis (Republican) 53.0%
  • Jackson J. Holtz (Democratic) 47.0%
Massachusetts 11 Tip O'Neill Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Tip O'Neill (Democratic) 75.3%
  • Rudolph E. Mottola (Republican) 24.7%
Massachusetts 12 John W. McCormack Democratic
1928
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 13 Dick Wigglesworth Republican
1928
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 14 Joseph W. Martin Jr. Republican
1924
Incumbent re-elected.

Michigan

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Michigan 1 Thaddeus M. Machrowicz Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 2 George Meader Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George Meader (Republican) 63.1%
  • Franklin J. Shepherd (Democratic) 36.6%
  • Verdon R. Dunckel (Prohibition) 0.3%
Michigan 3 August E. Johansen Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY August E. Johansen (Republican) 63.8%
  • Truman Barkhuff (Democratic) 35.8%
  • Clarence O. Button (Prohibition) 0.5%
Michigan 4 Clare Hoffman Republican
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Clare Hoffman (Republican) 62.0%
  • Samuel I. Clark (Democratic) 38.0%
Michigan 5 Gerald Ford Republican
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Gerald Ford (Republican) 67.1%
  • George E. Clay (Democratic) 32.9%
Michigan 6 Donald Hayworth Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Michigan 7 Jesse P. Wolcott Republican
1930
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Michigan 8 Alvin Morell Bentley Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Alvin Morell Bentley (Republican) 64.1%
  • William R. Hart (Democratic) 35.6%
  • D. Ruth Larson (Prohibition) 0.3%
Michigan 9 Ruth Thompson Republican
1950
Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
Michigan 10
Elford Albin Cederberg
Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Elford Albin Cederberg
    (Republican) 65.6%
  • William J. Kelly (Democratic) 34.4%
Michigan 11 Victor A. Knox Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 12 John B. Bennett Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John B. Bennett (Republican) 56.3%
  • Joseph S. Mack (Democratic) 43.7%
Michigan 13 Charles Diggs Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 14 Louis C. Rabaut Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 15 John D. Dingell Jr. Democratic 1955 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John D. Dingell Jr. (Democratic) 74.1%
  • Larry Middleton (Republican) 25.8%
  • Roxann Higgs (Prohibition) 0.1%
Michigan 16 John Lesinski Jr. Democratic
1932
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Lesinski Jr. (Democratic) 64.1%
  • Arthur Kurtz (Republican) 35.6%
  • Earl A. Johnson (Prohibition) 0.3%
Michigan 17 Martha Griffiths Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Martha Griffiths (Democratic) 53.3%
  • George E. Smith (Republican) 46.5%
  • Walter D. Carpenter (Prohibition) 0.2%
Michigan 18
George A. Dondero
Republican
1932
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.

Minnesota

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Minnesota 1 August H. Andresen Republican
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 2 Joseph P. O'Hara Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 3 Roy Wier Democratic (DFL)
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 4 Eugene McCarthy Democratic (DFL)
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Eugene McCarthy (DFL) 64.1%
  • Edward C. Slettedahl (Republican) 35.9%
Minnesota 5 Walter Judd Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 6 Fred Marshall Democratic (DFL)
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Fred Marshall (DFL) 56.2%
  • Joseph L. Kaczmarek (Republican) 43.8%
Minnesota 7 H. Carl Andersen Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 8 John Blatnik Democratic (DFL)
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Blatnik (DFL) 73.2%
  • Alfred J. Weinberg (Republican) 26.8%
Minnesota 9 Coya Knutson Democratic (DFL)
1954
Incumbent re-elected.

Mississippi

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Mississippi 1 Thomas Abernethy Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Jamie Whitten Democratic
1941 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3
Frank E. Smith
Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Frank E. Smith
    (Democratic)
  • Uncontested
Mississippi 4 John Bell Williams Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 5 W. Arthur Winstead Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6 William M. Colmer Democratic
1932
Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Missouri 1 Frank M. Karsten Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 2 Thomas B. Curtis Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Thomas B. Curtis (Republican) 51.8%
  • James L. Sullivan (Democratic) 48.2%
Missouri 3 Leonor Sullivan Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Leonor Sullivan (Democratic) 69.6%
  • Sidney R. Redmond (Republican) 30.4%
Missouri 4 George H. Christopher Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 5
Richard Bolling
Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 6
William Raleigh Hull Jr.
Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    William Raleigh Hull Jr.
    (Democratic) 52.0%
  • Stanley I. Dale (Republican) 48.0%
Missouri 7 Dewey Short Republican
1934
Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Missouri 8 A. S. J. Carnahan Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 9 Clarence Cannon Democratic
1922
Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 10 Paul C. Jones Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 11 Morgan M. Moulder Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.

Montana

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Montana 1 Lee Metcalf Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Lee Metcalf (Democratic) 62.1%
  • Bill McDonald (Republican) 37.9%
Montana 2 Orvin B. Fjare Republican
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.

Nebraska

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Nebraska 1 Phil Weaver Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Phil Weaver (Republican) 67.0%
  • Samuel Freeman (Democratic) 33.0%
Nebraska 2 Jackson B. Chase Republican
1954
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY
    Glenn Cunningham
    (Republican) 53.4%
  • Joseph V. Benesch (Democratic) 45.0%
  • Al Misegadis (Write-in) 1.7%
Nebraska 3 R. D. Harrison Republican
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 4 Arthur L. Miller Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.

Nevada

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Nevada at-large C. Clifton Young Republican
1952
Incumbent retired to run for U. S. Senate.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY Walter Baring (Democratic) 54.2%
  • Richard W. Horton (Republican) 45.8%

New Hampshire

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
New Hampshire 1 Chester E. Merrow Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
New Hampshire 2 Perkins Bass Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Perkins Bass (Republican) 65.9%
  • George F. Brown (Democratic) 34.1%

New Jersey

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
New Jersey 1 Charles A. Wolverton Republican
1926
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles A. Wolverton (Republican) 58.3%
  • J. Frank Crawford (Democratic) 41.5%
  • Bernardo S. Doganiero (Socialist Labor) 0.2%
New Jersey 2 T. Millet Hand Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY T. Millet Hand (Republican) 67.8%
  • Thomas C. Stewart (Democratic) 32.0%
  • Morris Karp (Socialist Labor) 0.1%
New Jersey 3 James C. Auchincloss Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 4 Frank Thompson Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank Thompson (Democratic) 54.5%
  • William H. Wells (Republican) 45.5%
New Jersey 5 Peter Frelinghuysen Jr. Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Peter Frelinghuysen Jr. (Republican) 64.5%
  • Francis C. Foley Jr. (Democratic) 35.4%
  • Harry Press (Socialist Labor) 0.2%
New Jersey 6 Harrison A. Williams Democratic
1953 (special)
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
New Jersey 7 William B. Widnall Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 8 Gordon Canfield Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Gordon Canfield (Republican) 60.8%
  • Walter H. Gardner (Democratic) 38.7%
  • Harry Santhouse (Socialist Labor) 0.4%
  • Stephen Bell (American Third) 0.09%
New Jersey 9 Frank C. Osmers Jr. Republican
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank C. Osmers Jr. (Republican) 67.8%
  • Robert D. Gruen (Democratic) 31.9%
  • Herman H. Rhael (Socialist Labor) 0.3%
New Jersey 10 Peter W. Rodino Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Peter W. Rodino (Democratic) 56.1%
  • G. George Addonzio (Republican) 43.9%
New Jersey 11 Hugh J. Addonizio Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Hugh J. Addonizio (Democratic) 51.7%
  • Chester K. Ligham (Republican) 46.8%
  • William H. Smullen (American Conserv.) 1.5%
New Jersey 12 Robert Kean Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Robert Kean (Republican) 59.7%
  • Irving L. Hodes (Democratic) 38.7%
  • Winfred O. Perry (Conservative) 1.4%
  • Daniel Roberts (Socialist Workers) 0.2%
New Jersey 13 Alfred Sieminski Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Alfred Sieminski (Democratic) 45.0%
  • Norman H. Roth (Republican) 44.9%
  • Mortimer P. Cullity (Independent) 4.5%
  • John F. Connelly (Independent) 3.4%
  • Anthony J. Worosile (Independent) 1.8%
  • Joseph H. Burgess (Independent) 0.4%
New Jersey 14 T. James Tumulty Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.

New Mexico

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
New Mexico at-large John J. Dempsey Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New Mexico at-large Antonio M. Fernández Democratic 1942 Incumbent re-elected.

New York

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
New York 1 Stuyvesant Wainwright Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 2 Steven Derounian Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Steven Derounian (Republican) 67.5%
  • Julius J. D'Amato (Democratic) 32.5%
New York 3 Frank J. Becker Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank J. Becker (Republican) 61.9%
  • Francis X. Hardiman (Democratic) 38.1%
New York 4 Henry J. Latham Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Henry J. Latham (Republican) 55.8%
  • Joseph J. Perrini (Democratic) 44.2%
New York 5 Albert H. Bosch Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Albert H. Bosch (Republican) 58.6%
  • John J. Quinn (Democratic) 41.4%
New York 6 Lester Holtzman Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Lester Holtzman (Democratic) 56.9%
  • Albert H. Buschmann (Republican) 43.1%
New York 7 James J. Delaney Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James J. Delaney (Democratic) 50.0%
  • Joseph Stockinger (Republican) 50.0%
New York 8 Victor Anfuso Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Victor Anfuso (Democratic) 65.6%
  • Julius Reinlieb (Republican) 34.4%
New York 9 Eugene Keogh Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Eugene Keogh (Democratic) 62.8%
  • Benjamin W. Feldman (Republican) 37.2%
New York 10 Edna F. Kelly Democratic
1949 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edna F. Kelly (Democratic) 73.2%
  • Abraham Sher (Republican) 26.8%
New York 11 Emanuel Celler Democratic
1922
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Emanuel Celler (Democratic) 77.7%
  • Henry D. Dorfman (Republican) 22.3%
New York 12 Francis E. Dorn Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 13 Abraham J. Multer Democratic 1947 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 14 John J. Rooney Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John J. Rooney (Democratic) 64.2%
  • Jacob P. Lefkowitz (Republican) 35.8%
New York 15 John H. Ray Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John H. Ray (Republican) 61.8%
  • Ralph Di Iorio (Democratic) 38.2%
New York 16 Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Adam Clayton Powell Jr. (Democratic) 69.7%
  • Joseph A. Bailey (Republican) 19.9%
  • Formington Taylor (Liberal) 10.3%
New York 17 Frederic Coudert Jr. Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 18 James G. Donovan Democratic
1950
Incumbent lost re-election as a Republican.
Democratic hold.
New York 19
Arthur George Klein
Democratic
1946
Incumbent retired to run for New York Supreme Court.
Democratic hold.
New York 20 Irwin D. Davidson Democratic
1954
Incumbent retired to run for New York County Court of General Sessions.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Ludwig Teller (Democratic) 63.8%
  • Milton H. Adler (Republican) 36.2%
New York 21 Herbert Zelenko Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Herbert Zelenko (Democratic) 66.5%
  • Dalton J. Shapo (Democratic) 33.5%
New York 22 James C. Healey Democratic February 7, 1956 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James C. Healey (Democratic) 64.1%
  • Henry Rose (Republican) 24.7%
  • David I. Wells (Liberal) 11.2%
New York 23 Isidore Dollinger Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Isidore Dollinger (Democratic) 68.5%
  • Philip Myer (Republican) 21.9%
  • Hyman Fromowitz (Liberal) 9.6%
New York 24 Charles A. Buckley Democratic
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles A. Buckley (Democratic) 54.7%
  • Harold Grosberg (Republican) 32.3%
  • Elias Rosenblatt (Liberal) 13.0%
New York 25 Paul A. Fino Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Paul A. Fino (Republican) 59.4%
  • Edward A. Cunningham (Democratic) 35.5%
  • Bernard Tobacman (Liberal) 5.1%
New York 26 Ralph A. Gamble Republican 1937 (special) Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Edwin B. Dooley (Republican) 67.4%
  • Julia L. Crews (Democratic) 32.6%
New York 27 Ralph W. Gwinn Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ralph W. Gwinn (Republican) 58.1%
  • William D. Carlebach (Democratic) 41.9%
New York 28 Katharine St. George Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 29 J. Ernest Wharton Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 30 Leo W. O'Brien Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Leo W. O'Brien (Democratic) 55.8%
  • Robert E. Gray (Republican) 44.2%
New York 31 Dean P. Taylor Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Dean P. Taylor (Republican) 71.8%
  • Theodore A. Knapp (Democratic) 28.2%
New York 32 Bernard W. Kearney Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 33 Clarence E. Kilburn Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 34 William R. Williams Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 35 R. Walter Riehlman Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY R. Walter Riehlman (Republican) 67.0%
  • Thomas J. Lowery (Democratic) 32.2%
  • Benjamin Copley (American Labor) 0.8%
New York 36 John Taber Republican
1922
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Taber (Republican) 69.6%
  • Lewis S. Bell (Democratic) 30.4%
New York 37 W. Sterling Cole Republican
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 38 Kenneth Keating Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 39 Harold C. Ostertag Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 40 William E. Miller Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 41 Edmund P. Radwan Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 42 John R. Pillion Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John R. Pillion (Republican) 58.7%
  • James Kane Jr. (Democratic) 40.3%
  • David E. Gundlach (Liberal) 1.0%
New York 43 Daniel A. Reed Republican
1918
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Daniel A. Reed (Republican) 68.7%
  • T. Joseph Lynch (Democratic) 31.3%

North Carolina

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
North Carolina 1 Herbert C. Bonner Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 2 Lawrence H. Fountain Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 3 Graham A. Barden Democratic
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 4 Harold D. Cooley Democratic
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 5 R. Thurmond Chatham Democratic
1948
Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 6 Carl T. Durham Democratic
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 7
Frank Ertel Carlyle
Democratic
1948
Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Alton Lennon (Democratic) 84.0%
  • C. Dana Malpass (Republican) 16.0%
North Carolina 8 Charles B. Deane Democratic
1946
Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 9 Hugh Quincy Alexander Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 10 Charles R. Jonas Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 11 Woodrow W. Jones Democratic
1950
Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY
    Basil Lee Whitener
    (Democratic)
  • Uncontested
North Carolina 12 George A. Shuford Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George A. Shuford (Democratic) 54.5%
  • Richard C. Clarke Jr. (Republican) 45.5%

North Dakota

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
North Dakota at-large Usher L. Burdick Republican-NPL 1948 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Usher L. Burdick (Republican) 32.0%
  • Green tickY Otto Krueger (Republican) 30.3%
  • Agnes Geelan (Democratic-NPL) 19.1%
  • S. B. Hocking (Democratic-NPL) 18.6%
North Dakota at-large Otto Krueger Republican 1952 Incumbent re-elected.

Ohio

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Ohio 1 Gordon H. Scherer Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 2 William E. Hess Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William E. Hess (Republican) 65.5%
  • James T. Dewan (Democratic) 34.5%
Ohio 3 Paul F. Schenck Republican
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 4 William McCulloch Republican
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 5 Cliff Clevenger Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Cliff Clevenger (Republican) 62.3%
  • George E. Rafferty (Democratic) 37.7%
Ohio 6 James G. Polk Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James G. Polk (Democratic) 54.5%
  • Albert L. Daniels (Republican) 45.5%
Ohio 7 Clarence J. Brown Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 8 Jackson E. Betts Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 9 Thomas L. Ashley Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 10 Thomas A. Jenkins Republican
1924
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 11 Oliver P. Bolton Republican
1952
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Ohio 12 John M. Vorys Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John M. Vorys (Republican) 61.8%
  • Walter J. Shapter Jr. (Democratic) 38.2%
Ohio 13
A. David Baumhart Jr.
Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    A. David Baumhart Jr.
    (Republican) 70.7%
  • J. P. Henderson (Democratic) 29.3%
Ohio 14
William H. Ayres
Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    William H. Ayres
    (Republican) 58.9%
  • Bernard Rosen (Democratic) 41.1%
Ohio 15 John E. Henderson Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 16 Frank T. Bow Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 17 J. Harry McGregor Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 18 Wayne Hays Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Wayne Hays (Democratic) 59.6%
  • Joseph Miller (Republican) 40.4%
Ohio 19 Michael J. Kirwan Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 20 Michael A. Feighan Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 21 Charles Vanik Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles Vanik (Democratic) 71.6%
  • Charles H. Loeb (Republican) 28.4%
Ohio 22 Frances P. Bolton Republican
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 23
William E. Minshall Jr.
Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    William E. Minshall Jr.
    (Republican) 69.0%
  • George A. Hurley (Democratic) 31.0%

Oklahoma

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Oklahoma 1 Page Belcher Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Page Belcher (Republican) 57.2%
  • Harry B. Moreland (Democratic) 42.8%
Oklahoma 2 Ed Edmondson Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ed Edmondson (Democratic) 60.2%
  • Percy Butler (Republican) 39.8%
Oklahoma 3 Carl Albert Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Carl Albert (Democratic) 76.5%
  • Chapin Wallace (Republican) 23.0%
  • John R. Patrick (Independent) 0.5%
Oklahoma 4 Tom Steed Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Tom Steed (Democratic) 61.1%
  • Harold H. Potter (Republican) 38.9%
Oklahoma 5 John Jarman Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Jarman (Democratic) 63.7%
  • Hobart H. Hobbs (Republican) 36.3%
Oklahoma 6 Victor Wickersham Democratic
1948
Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Toby Morris (Democratic) 68.9%
  • Fred L. Coogan (Republican) 31.1%

Oregon

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Oregon 1 A. Walter Norblad Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Oregon 2 Sam Coon Republican
1952
Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY Al Ullman (Democratic) 50.7%
  • Sam Coon (Republican) 49.3%
Oregon 3 Edith Green Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edith Green (Democratic) 61.6%
  • Phil J. Roth (Republican) 38.4%
Oregon 4 Harris Ellsworth Republican
1942
Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.

Pennsylvania

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Pennsylvania 1 William A. Barrett Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 2 Vacant William T. Granahan (D) died May 25, 1956.
Democratic hold.
Winner was also elected to finish the term; see above.
Pennsylvania 3 James A. Byrne Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James A. Byrne (Democratic) 59.9%
  • Charles H. Sporkin (Republican) 40.1%
Pennsylvania 4 Earl Chudoff Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Earl Chudoff (Democratic) 69.1%
  • Horace C. Scott (Republican) 30.9%
Pennsylvania 5 William J. Green Jr. Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 6 Hugh Scott Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 7 Benjamin F. James Republican
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 8 Karl C. King Republican
1951 (special)
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 9 Paul B. Dague Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Paul B. Dague (Republican) 68.4%
  • Edward G. Wilson (Democratic) 31.6%
Pennsylvania 10 Joseph L. Carrigg Republican 1951 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 11 Daniel Flood Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Daniel Flood (Democratic) 53.1%
  • Enoch H. Thomas Jr. (Republican) 46.9%
Pennsylvania 12 Ivor D. Fenton Republican
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ivor D. Fenton (Republican) 56.5%
  • George G. Lindsay (Democratic) 43.5%
Pennsylvania 13 Samuel K. McConnell Jr. Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 14 George M. Rhodes Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George M. Rhodes (Democratic) 51.3%
  • Thomas K. Leinbach (Republican) 48.4%
  • Birch Wilson (Socialist) 0.3%
Pennsylvania 15 Francis E. Walter Democratic
1932
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 16 Walter M. Mumma Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 17 Alvin Bush Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Alvin Bush (Republican) 58.6%
  • Dean R. Fisher (Democratic) 41.4%
Pennsylvania 18 Richard M. Simpson Republican
1937 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 19 James M. Quigley Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 20 James E. Van Zandt Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 21 Augustine B. Kelley Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 22 John P. Saylor Republican
1949 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John P. Saylor (Republican) 56.9%
  • Joseph C. Dolan (Democratic) 43.1%
Pennsylvania 23 Leon H. Gavin Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 24 Carroll D. Kearns Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 25 Frank M. Clark Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank M. Clark (Democratic) 51.3%
  • Sidney L. Lockley (Republican) 48.7%
Pennsylvania 26 Thomas E. Morgan Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Thomas E. Morgan (Democratic) 61.9%
  • I. Willits McCaskey (Republican) 38.1%
Pennsylvania 27 James G. Fulton Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James G. Fulton (Republican) 66.0%
  • Kenneth L. Stilley (Democratic) 34.0%
Pennsylvania 28 Herman P. Eberharter Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 29 Bob Corbett Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Bob Corbett (Republican) 64.7%
  • Joseph A. Guerrier (Democratic) 35.3%
Pennsylvania 30 Elmer J. Holland Democratic
1956 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Rhode Island 1 Aime Forand Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Aime Forand (Democratic) 56.0%
  • Samuel H. Ramsay (Republican) 44.0%
Rhode Island 2 John E. Fogarty Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John E. Fogarty (Democratic) 52.2%
  • Thomas H. Needham (Republican) 47.8%

South Carolina

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
South Carolina 1 L. Mendel Rivers Democratic 1940 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 2 John J. Riley Democratic 1950 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 3 William J. B. Dorn Democratic 1946
1948 (retired)
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 4 Robert T. Ashmore Democratic
1953 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 James P. Richards Democratic 1932 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
South Carolina 6 John L. McMillan Democratic 1938 Incumbent re-elected.

South Dakota

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
South Dakota 1 Harold Lovre Republican
1948
Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
South Dakota 2 E. Y. Berry Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY E. Y. Berry (Republican) 55.9%
  • Tom Eastman Jr. (Democratic) 44.1%

Tennessee

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Tennessee 1 B. Carroll Reece Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY B. Carroll Reece (Republican) 72.1%
  • Arthur W. Bright (Democratic) 27.8%
  • R. G. Duvaney (Independent) 0.01%
Tennessee 2 Howard Baker Sr. Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 3 James B. Frazier Jr. Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4 Joe L. Evins Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joe L. Evins (Democratic) 98.4%
  • Joe Smith (Republican) 1.6%
  • Jack D. Walker (Independent) 0.002%
Tennessee 5 Vacant Percy Priest (D) died October 12, 1956.
Democratic hold.
Tennessee 6 Ross Bass Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7 Tom J. Murray Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 Jere Cooper Democratic
1928
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Clifford Davis Democratic
1940
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Clifford Davis (Democratic) 71.7%
  • Herbert L. Harper (Republican) 28.3%
  • Robert Dobbs (Independent) 0.003%
  • Joseph Marsh (Independent) 0.001%

Texas

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Texas 1 Wright Patman Democratic
1928
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 2 Jack Brooks Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 3 Brady P. Gentry Democratic
1952
Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Texas 4 Sam Rayburn Democratic
1912
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 5 Bruce Alger Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 6 Olin E. Teague Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 7 John Dowdy Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 8 Albert Thomas Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Albert Thomas (Democratic) 60.4%
  • C. Anthony Friloux Jr. (Republican) 38.0%
  • W. C. Miller (Constitution) 1.6%
Texas 9 Clark W. Thompson Democratic
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 10 Homer Thornberry Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 11 William R. Poage Democratic
1936
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 12 Jim Wright Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 13 Frank N. Ikard Democratic
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 14 John J. Bell Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY John Young (Democratic) 87.3%
  • Olive B. Stichter (Republican) 12.7%
Texas 15 Joe M. Kilgore Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 16 J. T. Rutherford Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY J. T. Rutherford (Democratic) 64.6%
  • Charles H. Gibson (Republican) 35.4%
Texas 17 Omar Burleson Democratic
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 18 Walter E. Rogers Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 19 George H. Mahon Democratic
1934
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 20 Paul J. Kilday Democratic
1938
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 21 O. C. Fisher Democratic
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas at-large Martin Dies Jr. Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Martin Dies Jr. (Democratic) 98.5%
  • Fred T. Spangler (Constitution) 1.5%

Utah

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Utah 1 Henry Aldous Dixon Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Utah 2 William A. Dawson Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.

Vermont

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Vermont at-large Winston L. Prouty Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.

Virginia

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Virginia 1 Edward J. Robeson Jr. Democratic
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 2 Porter Hardy Jr. Democratic 1946 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 3 J. Vaughan Gary Democratic
1945 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY J. Vaughan Gary (Democratic) 59.1%
  • Royal E. Cabell Jr. (Republican) 40.9%
Virginia 4 Watkins Abbitt Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 5 William M. Tuck Democratic
1953 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 6
Dick Poff
Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Dick Poff
    (Republican) 62.1%
  • John L. Whitehead (Democratic) 37.6%
  • J. B. Brayman (Social Democratic) 0.3%
Virginia 7 Burr Harrison Democratic 1946 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Burr Harrison (Democratic) 69.0%
  • A. R. Dunning (Republican) 31.0%
Virginia 8 Howard W. Smith Democratic
1930
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Howard W. Smith (Democratic) 67.3%
  • Horace B. Clay (Republican) 32.7%
Virginia 9 W. Pat Jennings Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 10 Joel Broyhill Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joel Broyhill (Republican) 56.2%
  • Warren D. Quenstedt (Democratic) 42.9%
  • Richard O. Read (Independent) 0.9%

Washington

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Washington 1 Thomas Pelly Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Thomas Pelly (Republican) 58.1%
  • James B. Wilson (Democratic) 41.9%
Washington 2 Jack Westland Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jack Westland (Republican) 56.0%
  • Payson Peterson (Democratic) 44.0%
Washington 3 Russell V. Mack Republican
1947 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 4 Hal Holmes Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Hal Holmes (Republican) 50.4%
  • Frank LeRoux (Democratic) 49.6%
Washington 5 Walt Horan Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Walt Horan (Republican) 53.8%
  • Tom Delaney (Democratic) 46.2%
Washington 6 Thor C. Tollefson Republican
1946
Incumbent re-elected.
Washington at-large Don Magnuson Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Don Magnuson (Democratic) 58.5%
  • Philip Evans (Republican) 41.5%

West Virginia

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
West Virginia 1 Bob Mollohan Democratic
1952
Retired to run for Governor of West Virginia.
Republican gain.
West Virginia 2
Harley O. Staggers
Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Harley O. Staggers
    (Democratic) 52.4%
  • Mary Elkins (Republican) 47.6%
West Virginia 3 Cleveland M. Bailey Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 4 Maurice G. Burnside Democratic
1954
Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
West Virginia 5 Elizabeth Kee Democratic
1951 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Elizabeth Kee (Democratic) 60.7%
  • William H. Sanders (Republican) 39.3%
West Virginia 6 Robert Byrd Democratic
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Robert Byrd (Democratic) 57.4%
  • Cleo C. Jones (Republican) 42.6%

Wisconsin

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Wisconsin 1 Lawrence H. Smith Republican
1941 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 2 Glenn Robert Davis Republican
1947 (special)
Retired to run for U. S. Senate.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 3 Gardner R. Withrow Republican
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 4 Clement Zablocki Democratic
1948
Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 5 Henry S. Reuss Democratic
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Henry S. Reuss (Democratic) 57.8%
  • Russell Wirth Jr. (Republican) 42.2%
Wisconsin 6 William Van Pelt Republican
1950
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William Van Pelt (Republican) 67.2%
  • Rudolph J. Ploetz (Democratic) 32.8%
Wisconsin 7 Melvin Laird Republican
1952
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Melvin Laird (Republican) 61.8%
  • Margaret Anderson (Democratic) 38.2%
Wisconsin 8 John W. Byrnes Republican
1944
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John W. Byrnes (Republican) 64.6%
  • Milo Singler (Democratic) 35.4%
Wisconsin 9 Lester Johnson Democratic
1953 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 10 Alvin O'Konski Republican
1942
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Alvin O'Konski (Republican) 64.5%
  • Carl E. Lauri (Democratic) 35.5%

Wyoming

District Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party First elected
Wyoming at-large Keith Thomson Republican
1954
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Keith Thomson (Republican) 58.2%
  • Jerry A. O'Callaghan (Democratic) 41.8%

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

District Incumbent This race
Representative Party First elected Results Candidates
Alaska Territory at-large Bob Bartlett Democratic
1944
Incumbent re-elected.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The Maine elections were held September 10, 1956.

References

  1. ^ "Our Campaigns - PA - District 30 - Special Election Race - Jan 24, 1956". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  2. ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 22 Special Race - Feb 07, 1956". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  3. ^ "Our Campaigns - PA - District 02 - Special Election Race - Nov 06, 1956". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  4. ^ "Our campaigns, Pennsylvania's 2nd district". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 17, 2012.
  5. ^ "Our Campaigns - AK Delegate Race - Nov 06, 1956".