1976 in comics
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| Before the 1900s |
| 1900s |
| 1910s |
| 1920s |
| 1930s |
| 1940s |
| 1950s |
| 1960s |
| 1970s |
| 1980s |
| 1990s |
| 2000s |
| 2010s |
| 2020s |
Notable events of 1976 in comics.
Events
Year overall
- American Splendor, Harvey Pekar's long-running autobiographical comic book title, publishes its debut issue.
- Fantagraphics Books, Inc. founded by Gary Groth and Michael Catron.
- Bloodstar, based on a short story by Robert E. Howard and illustrated by Richard Corben, published by Morning Star Press. It is possibly the first graphic novel to call itself a "graphic novel" in print.[1]
- Pyramid Books.
- Terry Nantier.
- intercompany crossover, is co-published by DC Comics and Marvel Comics.
- The final episode of Harry Hanan's comic series Louie is published.[2]
- Jean Graton launches his sports comic series Julie Wood. [3]
January
- Jenette Kahn replaces Carmine Infantino as DC Comics' publisher and editorial director.
- DC revives All Star Comics with issue #58, continuing the numbering from the original 1940 series (ignoring the numbering from All-Star Western). Written by Gerry Conway, with art by Ric Estrada and Wally Wood.[4]
- With issue #244 — after an eight-year hiatus — DC revives Blackhawk, which began in 1944 under Quality Comics, was acquired by DC in 1957, and stopped publishing in 1968.
- Curtis Magazines one-shot, edited by Archie Goodwin, is released.
- The first episode of Lo scimmiotto (The Monkey), by Silverio Pisu and Milo Manara, an adaptation of the Chinese classic Journey to the West, appears in the Italian magazine alterlinus.
- In France, Adèle and the beast, the first album of The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec by Jacques Tardi, is released by Casterman.
March
- March 1: The first episode of
- March 14 : In Topolino the first episode of The Forgetful Hero by Giorgio Pezzin and Giorgio Cavazzano is serialized.
- DC Comics raises the prices of its standard comics from 25 cents to 30 cents, keeping the page-count at 36.
- Gerry Conway succeeds Marv Wolfman as Marvel Comics editor-in-chief in March 1976,[7] but holds the job only briefly, relinquishing the post before the month is out, succeeded in turn by Archie Goodwin.
- The Warlord, with issue #2 (March /April cover date), goes on hiatus until October /November (DC Comics)
April
- With issue #45, DC revives Metal Men, which itself was a 1973 revival of a 1963 series which had stopped publishing in 1969.
- In France, The Demon of the Eiffel Tower by Jacques Tardi, the second album of The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec, is released by Casterman.
- April 25: The first episode of the Nouvel Observateur.
May
- Vince Colletta named as DC Comics art director.
June
- June 19: The final episode of Jean-Pierre Girerd's On à Volé la Coupe Stanley is serialized in La Presse.[8]
- Elliot S! Maggin, Curt Swan, and Bob Oksner. (DC Comics)
- Star Spangled War Stories #200, featuring the Unknown Soldier and Enemy Ace, edited by Joe Orlando. (DC Comics)
- The Incredible Hulk #200: "An Intruder in the Mind!" by Len Wein, Sal Buscema, and Joe Staton. (Marvel Comics)
July
- July 29: The first episode of Phil Collins' Leonardo is published.[11]
- July 31: Lank Leonard's Mickey Finn comes to a close after 40 years of syndication.[12]
August
- August 1: The final issue of the short-lived comic magazine Achille Talon magazine is published, based on the popularity of Michel Greg's Achille Talon. [13]
- Captain America #200: Special Bicentennial issue, by Jack Kirby and Frank Giacoia.
- X-Men #100: "Greater Love Hath No X-Man..." by Chris Claremont and Dave Cockrum.
- With issue #90, DC revives the title Green Lantern (calling it Green Lantern, co-Starring Green Arrow), which began in 1960 and stopped publishing in 1972.
- Superman #302: The first issue with the restored credit that Superman was "created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster."[14]
- The first strips of Nilus, by the Origone brothers, appear on the Italian magazine Il mago.[15]
September
- September 25: The first issue of the British comics magazine Roy of the Rovers is published. It will run until 1993.
- The Joe Kubert School of Cartoon and Graphic Art, founded by Joe & Muriel Kubert, begins teaching its first class of students, some of whom include Stephen R. Bissette,[16] Thomas Yeates, and Rick Veitch.
- With issue #9 (September /October ), DC suspends publication of Claw the Unconquered; it picks up again with issue #10 in 1978.
- Following DC's lead, Marvel Comics raises the prices of its standard comic book from 25 cents to 30 cents, keeping the page-count at 36.
- I Promessi Paperi (The Betrothed Ducks), by Edoardo Segantini and Giulio Cherchini, a parody of Alessandro Manzoni’s The Bethrothed, with Donald Duck and Daisy as Renzo and Lucia, appears in Topolino.
October
- October 4: The first episode of
- October: The first issue of the British comics magazine Captain Britain Weekly is published, featuring the debut of Chris Claremont and Herb Trimpe's Captain Britain.
- October: The final issue of the British comics magazine Valiant is published.
- Il Corriere dei ragazzi (the Corriere della sera’s supplement for teen-agers) is renamed Corrier Boy and changes the editorial formula radically, with more articles and fewer comics. The new trend will lead to the qualitative decline and the closure of the magazine.[18]
- The first episode of .
November
- November 22: The first episode of Cathy Guisewite's Cathy makes its debut in papers.
- The final issue of the Belgian comics magazine Samedi-Jeunesse is published.
- Marvel cancels 6 ongoing titles: Curtis Magazines title Unknown Worlds of Science Fiction.
- With issue #44, DC revives Teen Titans vol. 1, which began in 1966 and stopped publishing in 1973.
- Sergio Bonelli publishes the collection Un uomo un avventura (A man, an adventure), which introduces the self-contained graphic novel in Italy. The first issue is The man of Khartoum by Sergio Toppi, followed next month by The man of Zululand by Gino d’Antonio. In the subsequent years, all the most important Italian cartoonists (from Pratt to Bonvi, from Crepax to Manara) give their contribution to the series.[19]
- Sandopaper e la perla di Labuan (Sandoduck and the pearl of Labuan), by Michele Gazzari and Giovan Battista Carpi, parody of Emilio Salgari’s The tigers of Mompracem, with Donald Duck as Sandokan, appears on Topolino.
December
- December 2: The final episode of Gommaar Timmermans' long-running children's comic Fideel de Fluwelen Ridder is published.[20]
- Marvel Comics launches its third ongoing Spider-Man series, Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man.
- The first episode of Colombo, tragedia di un bighellone (Colombo, a dallier's tragedy), by Francesco Tullio Altan, appears on the Italian magazine Linus. The comic mocks Christopher Columbus as a greedy and vulgar adventurer and a pedophile.[21]
- Hans G. Kresse and Lo Hartog van Banda receive the Stripschapprijs.[22]
Births
July
- July 12: Tuono Pettinato, Italian comics writer and illustrator (Garibaldi. Resoconto veritiero delle sue valorose imprese, a uso delle giovini menti), (d. 2021).[23][24]
Deaths
January
- January 21: Jacques Acar, French comics writer (Marc Franval, Tounga,[25] Corentin, Strapontin[26]) dies at age 38. [27]
- January 22: Fletcher Hanks, American comics artist (Tabu, Wizard of the Jungle, Big Red McLane, Stardust the Super Wizard, Space Smith, Fantomah, Mystery Woman of the Jungle), dies at age 88, from hypothermia.[28]
- January 26: Fred Meagher, American comics artist (drew various western comics), dies at age 73.[29]
- January 30: William Juhre, American illustrator and comics artist (continued
February
- February 27: Lieuwe Brolsma, Dutch novelist and comics writer (scripted Kopkewoartel, drawn by Nico Oeloff [31]), dies at age 63.
March
- March 2: Willy Murphy, American comics artist (Flamed-Out Funnies), dies of pneumonia at around age 38.[32]
- March 8: Romer Zane Grey, American animator and comics writer (King of the Royal Mounted), dies at age 66.[33]
- March 19: Emilio Freixas, Spanish comics artist and illustrator (El Capitàn Misterio), dies at age 76.[34]
- March 24:
April
- April 1: Une Semaine de Bonté), dies at age 84.
- April 9: Emilio Boix, Spanish comics artist, dies at age 67.[36]
May
- May: Cecil Jensen, American cartoonist and comics artist (Little Debbie), dies at age 74.[37]
June
- June 5: Henk Backer, Dutch comics artist (Yoebje en Achmed, Tripje en Liezebertha), dies at age 77.[38]
- June 19: Mike Arens, American animator and comics artist (Disney comics, continued Scamp), dies at age 60.[39]
- June 21: Albert Dubout, French illustrator, caricaturist, sculptor, cartoonist and comics artist, dies at age 71.[40]
- June 25: Mike Hubbard, Irish-British comics artist (Jane Bond, Secret Agent, continued Jane), dies at age 74.[41]
July
- July 5: Frank Bellamy, British comics artist (Fraser of Africa, Heros the Spartan, Garth, continued Dan Dare), dies at age 59.[42]
September
- September 6: Hans Ducro, Dutch comics artist (created the spin-off comic Sjors en de Verschrikkelijke Sneeuwman), dies at age 52.[43]
November
- November 6: Guus Hens, Dutch painter, illustrator and comics artist (Jim en Sim, Professor Bertini), dies at age 68.[44]
December
- December 5: Tack Knight, American animator and comics artist (My Big Brudder, Baby Sister, Li'l Folks), dies at age 81.[45]
- December 6: Pierre Donga, aka Pierre Duffourc, French comics artist and illustrator, dies at age 68.[46]
- December 27: André Daix, French animator and comics artist (Professeur Nimbus), dies at age 75.[47]
Specific date unknown
- Gérard Dorville, French comics artist (Alfred, Auguste et Popaul), dies at age 42 or 43.[48]
- Clyde Lewis, American comics artist (Hold Everything, Herky, Snickeroos (Pvt. Buck)), dies at age 65/75 or 66/76.[49]
- Frank Roberge, American comics artist (Noodnik, Mr. Fitz's Flats), may have died in this year. If so he would have been 59 or 60 years old.[51]
- Tom Schroeder, American comics artist (Adam and Steve), dies at age 90 or 91.[52]
- George Storm, American comics artist (Bobby Thatcher), dies at age 82 or 83.[53]
- Ed Verdier, American comics artist (Little Annie Rooney), dies at age 88 or 89.[54]
Conventions
- Lancaster Comic Art Convention (Lancaster, Pennsylvania) — produced by Chuck Miller and Charlie Roberts
- Pittcon '76 (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)
- January: Cincinnati Comic Convention (Netherland Hilton, Cincinnati, Ohio) — 2nd annual show; guests include Frank Brunner, Steve Gerber, Mary Skrenes, and Martin Pasko
- February 27–29: Americana Hotel, New York City) — organized by Phil Seuling to celebrate Superman's birthday; guests include Jerry Siegel, Joe Shuster, and Julius Schwartz[55]
- March 19–21: Comics 101 (Mount Royal Hotel, London, England) — organized by Denis Gifford to celebrate the 101st year of British comics; guests include John M. Burns, Ron Embleton, Don Lawrence, Frank Hampson, Alan Class, Mick Anglo, Stanley White, and Steve Dowling; presentation of the Ally Sloper Awards[56]
- April: Mid-America Comic Convention (Holiday Inn North, Cincinnati, Ohio) — 2nd annual show
- April 23–25: Marvel-Con '76 (Hotel Commodore, New York) — 2nd annual show; guests include Stan Lee, Jack Kirby, Roy Thomas, and John Buscema
- April 30 – May 2: Underground '76 (Pauley Ballroom, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California) — another iteration of Berkeleycon (first held in 1973), organized by Clay Geerdes/Comix World
- Summer: Atlanta Fantasy Fair (Marriott Downtown, Atlanta, Georgia) — official guests include Frank Brunner, Steve Gerber, Dick Giordano, and Kenneth Smith
- June 11–14: D-Con (Sheraton Hotel, Dallas, Texas)[55]
- June 17–20: Houstoncon '76/Star Trek '76 (Royal Coach Inn, Houston, Texas)[55] — guests include George Takei, Grace Lee Whitney, and Johnny Weissmuller
- July 16–18: Omnicon (Convention Center Ramada Inn, Louisville, Kentucky) — produced by Don Rosa and James Van Hise; guests include Frank Brunner, DeForest Kelley, and Michael Kaluta. (Omnicon was connected with Rivercon, a local Louisville convention.)
- July 2–6: Comic Art Convention (McAlpin Hotel, 34th Street and Broadway, New York City)
- July 2–4: Konvention of Alternative Komix "KAK 76" (The Arts Lab, Tower Street, Birmingham, England) — underground comix convention produced by the Birmingham Arts Lab (Paul Fisher and Hunt Emerson); guests include Chris Welch, Steve Bell, Bryan Talbot, Mike Higgs, and Suzy Varty[56]
- July 21–25: San Diego Comic-Con (El Cortez Hotel, San Diego, California) — 3,000+ attendees, special guests include Sergio Aragonés, Mel Blanc, Milton Caniff, Rick Griffin, Dale Messick, Joe Shuster, Noel Sickles, Don Thompson, Maggie Thompson
- August 6–8: Playboy Towers Hotel, Chicago, Illinois) — produced by Joe Sarno and Mike Gold. Special guests: Stan Lee, Jenette Kahn, Harvey Kurtzman, Mike Grell, and Tim Conrad
- August 21–22:
- September 3–5: Spectrum Con 76 (Dunffey's Royal Coach Inn, Sugarland, Texas) — guests include Jim Steranko and Pat Boyette[57]
- September 12: Comic Rama Con (Bergenfield/Dumont Jewish Center, Bergenfield, New Jersey) — guests include Jerry Iger[57]
- September 18–19:[55] OrlandoCon '76 (International Inn, Orlando, Florida) — guests include Jack Davis, Harvey Kurtzman,[57] and Floyd Gottfredson
- October: Mike Nasser
- October 1–3: Fourth Dimension Con (Kent State University, Kent, Ohio) — guests include Frederik Pohl, Will Eisner, Val Mayerik, Paul Gulacy, and Harlan Ellison[57]
- October 22–24: Newcon '76 (New England Comic Art Convention) (Howard Johnson's 57 Hotel, Boston, Massachusetts) — guests include Jim Steranko, Michael Kaluta, Dick Giordano, Harvey Kurtzman, Gil Kane, Carl Barks,[57] and John Stanley[59]
- November 20–21: Mt. Laurel, New Jersey) — two-day convention dedicated to Red Sonja, produced by Delaware Valley Comic Art Convention; official guests include Frank Thorne, Dave Cockrum, Gene Colan,[57][60] Joe Staton, Dick Giordano, and Bob Layton[59]
- November 26–28: Nicola Cuti, Bob Smith, Alex Niño, Martin Pasko, Marv Wolfman, Jim Steranko, Howard Chaykin, Joe Staton, Jerry Iger, and Len Wein[57]
Awards
Eagle Awards
Two British comics fans, Mike Conroy and Richard Burton, create the Eagle Awards, named after the long-running Brish comic title Eagle. The first set of awards are presented in 1977 at Comicon '77 for comics published in 1976:
- Favourite Comic Book (Dramatic): Uncanny X-Men[62]
- Favourite Comic Magazine (Dramatic): Savage Sword of Conan[62]
- Favourite Team: Uncanny X-Men
- Favourite Comic Book (Humor): Howard the Duck, by Steve Gerber'[62]
- Favourite New Comic: Howard the Duck, by Steve Gerber'[62]
- Favourite Single Comic Book Story: "Four Feathers of Death! : or Enter the Duck," Howard the Duck #3, by Steve Gerber and John Buscema'[62]
- Favourite Continued Comic Story: Master of Kung Fu #48–51 by Doug Moench and Paul Gulacy
- Favourite Comic Book Character: Conan the Barbarian'[62]
- Favourite Comicbook Writer: Roy Thomas
- Favourite Comics Writer (UK): Chris Claremont'[62]
- Favourite UK Title: House of Hammer
- Roll of Honor: Stan Lee
First issues by title
DC Comics
- Release: January/February. Writer: Robert Kanigher. Artist: Ric Estrada.[63]
DC Super Stars: mostly reprint title.
- Release: March. Editor: E. Nelson Bridwell.
Four Star Spectacular: reprint title.
- Release: March/April. Editor: E. Nelson Bridwell.
- Release: March/April. Writers: Mike Royer.
- Release: October /November Writer: Denny O'Neil. Artists: Ric Estrada and Wally Wood.
Karate Kid
- Release: March/April. Writers: Paul Levitz. Artists: Ric Estrada and Joe Staton.[64]
Kobra
- Release: February/March. Writers: Jack Kirby, Steve Sherman, and Martin Pasko. Artists: Jack Kirby and Pablo Marcos.
Ragman
- Release: August/September. Writers:
Secret Society of Super Villains
- Release: May/June. Writers: Gerry Conway. Artists: Pablo Marcos and Bob Smith.[66]
- Release: August. Writer: David Michelinie. Artist: Mike Vosburg.
- Release: November. Writer: E. Nelson Bridwell. Artists: Ric Estrada,[67] Joe Orlando, and Vince Colletta.
The Warlord
- Release: January/February. Writer/Artist: Mike Grell.[68]
- Release: November. Writer:
Marvel Comics
- Release: December. Writer: Mike Royer.
- Release: October 13 by Marvel UK. Editor: Larry Lieber.
- Release: July. Writer: Jack Kirby. Artists: Jack Kirby and John Verpoorten.[70]
- Release: May by Curtis Magazines. Editor: Roy Thomas.
- Release: January. Writer: Steve Gerber. Artists: Frank Brunner and Steve Leialoha.[71]
- Release: Jan. Editor: Vincent Fago.
- Release: September. Writers: Marv Wolfman. Artists: John Buscema and Joe Sinnott.[72]
- Release: March. Writers: Mary Skrenes and Steve Gerber. Artist: Jim Mooney.[73]
Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man
- Release: December. Writer: Dave Hunt.[74]
Other publishers
- Release: February 14 by IPC Magazines. Editor: Pat Mills.
Release: June. Editor: Edizioni Altamira (Sergio Bonelli)
- Release: by Harvey Pekar. Writer: Harvey Pekar.
- Release: February by D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd.
- Cole Black Comix
- Release by Rocky Hartberg Productions Writer and Artist: Rocky Hartberg
- Release: July by Hakusensha
Release: March.by Edizioni Cenisio (Italy).
- Release: Big Balloon (Dutch). Artist: Don Lawrence.
Release: December by Mondadori. Reprint of classic Donald Duck’s stories.
- Release: June by Aline Kominsky & Diane Noomin.
Canceled titles
Charlton Comics
- Doomsday + 1, with issue #6 (May) — revived in 1978 as a reprint title
- Midnight Tales, with issue #18 (May)
DC Comics
- 1st Issue Special, with issue #13 (April )
- Beowulf, Dragon Slayer, with issue #6 (March )
- Blitzkrieg, with issue #5 (September /October )
- The Joker, with issue #9 (September /October )
- Kong the Untamed, with issue #5 (February/March)
- Man-Bat, with issue #2 (February/March)
- Phantom Stranger vol. 2, with issue #41 (February/March)
- Plop!, with issue #24 (November /December )
- Swamp Thing, with issue #24 (August /September )
- Tarzan Family, with issue #66 (November /December )
- Tor, with issue #6 (March/April)
Gold Key Comics
- Golden Comics Digest, with issue #48 (January )
- Walt Disney Comics Digest, with issue #57 (February )
Harvey Comics
- Little Dot, with issue #164 (April )
- Little Lotta, with issue #120 (May)
- Playful Little Audrey, with issue #121 (April )
Marvel Comics
- Amazing Adventures vol. 2, with issue #39, Marvel cancels the anthology title (November )
- Astonishing Tales, with issue #36 (July)
- Chamber of Chills, with issue #25 (November )
- Jungle Action, with issue #24 (November )
- Marvel Feature vol. 2, with issue #7 (November )
- Skull the Slayer, with issue #8 (November )
- Curtis Magazines, November )
Other publishers
- The Print Mint, Fall)
Initial appearance by character name
DC Comics
- Ace of Spades, in The Joker#05 (February)
- Atomic Skull (Albert Michael), in Superman #303 (September)
- Black Spider, in Detective Comics #463 (September)
- Blackrock, in Action Comics#458 (April)
- Bumblebee (Karen Beecher), in Teen Titans #45 (December)
- Calculator, in Detective Comics#463 (September)
- Captain Stingaree, in Detective Comics #460 (June)
- Codename: Assassin, in 1st Issue Special #11 (February)
- Deborah Camille Darnell, in Secret Society of Super Villains#01 (May/June)
- Duela Dent, in Batman Family #06 (July/August )
- Superboy and the Legion of Super-Heroes#221 (November)
- Isis, in Isis #01 (October /November )
- Superboy and the Legion of Super-Heroes#218 (July)
- Kobra#01 (February)
- Laurel Kent, in Superboy#217 (June)
- The Warlord#02 (March)
- Secret Society of Super-Villains#01 (June)
- Outsiders, in 1st Issue Special #10 (January)
- Power Girl, in All Star Comics #58 (January /February)[4]
- Ragman, in Ragman #01 (August /September )
- Karate Kid#03 (August)
- Starfire, in Starfire #01 (August)
- Mikaal Tomas, in 1st Issue Special#12 (March)
- Skull, in Superman #301 (July)
- Leslie Thompkins, in Detective Comics #457 (March)
- Superboy and the Legion of Super-Heroes#216 (April)
- Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog, in Super Friends #1 (November)
Marvel Comics
- Amphibian, in Avengers#145 (March)
- Aron, in Captain Marvel#39 (July)
- Black Talon (Samuel Barone), in Avengers#152 (October)
- Black Tom Cassidy, in Uncanny X-Men #101 (October)
- Blizzard (Gregor Shapanka), in Iron Man #86 (May)
- Betsy Braddock, in Captain Britain Weekly #8 (December)
- Jamie Braddock, in Captain Britain Weekly #9 (December)
- Dmitri Bukharin, in Iron Man#109 (April)
- Bullseye, in Daredevil#131 (March)
- Captain Britain, in Captain Britain Weekly #1 (October 13)
- Captain Ultra, in Fantastic Four #177 (December)
- Celestials
- The Eternals#2 (August)
- Exitar the Exterminator, in Thor#387 (July)
- The Eternals#4 (October)
- Condor, in Nova #2 (October)
- Corruptor, in Nova#4 in (December)
- Darkstar, in Champions #7 (August)
- Jean DeWolff, in Marvel Team-Up #48 (August)
- The Eternals#1 (July)
- Ajak, in The Eternals #2 (August)
- Domo, in The Eternals #5 (November)
- The Eternals#1 (July)
- The Eternals#1 (July)
- The Eternals#3 (September)
- The Eternals#5 (November)
- The Eternals#5 (November)
- Guardsman (Michael O'Brien), in Iron Man#82 (January)
- Hellcat, in The Avengers#144 (February )
- Human Fly (Richard Deacon), in The Amazing Spider-ManAnnual #10
- Captain Britain#3 (October 27)
- Jigsaw, in The Amazing Spider-Man #162 (November)
- Shen Kuei, in Master of Kung Fu#38 (March)
- Mirage, in The Amazing Spider-Man #156 (May)
- Lilandra Neramani, in X-Men #97 (February)
- Nova, in Nova #1 (September)
- Rampage, in Champions #5 (April)
- Amanda Sefton, in Uncanny X-Men #98 (April)
- Star-Lord, in Marvel Preview #4 (January)[75]
Other publishers
- Big Sleeping, in Il mago (April)[76]
- Kandrax, druid by the extraordinary psychic powers, antagonist of Zagor (June)[77]
- Kriss Boyd, by Nevio Zeccara, agent of the Galactic Security Council gifted with paranormal powers, on Il giornalino (October)
- Il corriere dei piccoli(October)
- Storm (Don Lawrence), in Storm
References
- ^ Bloodstar. (The Morning Star Press Ltd., 1976): "BLOODSTAR is a new, revolutionary concept — a graphic novel, which combines all the imagination and visual power of comic strip art with the richness of the traditional novel."
- ^ "Harry Hanan". lambiek.net.
- ^ "Jean Graton". lambiek.net. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9.
Along with artist Ric Estrada, [Gerry] Conway also introduced the DC Universe to the cousin of Earth-2's Superman, Kara Zor-L a.k.a. Power Girl.
- ^ "Metal Hurlant année 1976". bdoubliees.com. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Jean Giraud". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ISBN 0-8109-3821-9p. 176
- ^ "Jean-Pierre Girerd". lambiek.net. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
- ^ "Diane Noomin". lambiek.net. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
- ^ "Aline Kominsky". lambiek.net. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
- ^ "Phil Collins". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Lank Leonard". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ https://bdoubliees.com/achilletalonmagazine/annees/1976.htm
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 170: "For the first time since 1947, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster's names were back in Superman comics, and listed as the Man of Steel's co-creators."
- ^ "Nilus – L'esilarante antico Egitto a fumetti dei fratelli Origone". www.slumberland.it. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
- ^ Dahlen, Chris (July 23, 2009). "Interview: Steve Bissette". The A.V. Club. http://www.avclub.com/articles/steve-bissette,30751/. Retrieved April 10, 2010.
- ^ "Stuart Hample". lambiek.net. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
- ^ Medda, Michele (July 10, 2016). "FUORI CAMPO – il blog di Michele Medda: UN SETTIMANALE IRRIPETIBILE (2003)". FUORI CAMPO – il blog di Michele Medda. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
- ^ "Un Uomo un'Avventura – uBC "Enciclopedia online del fumetto"". www.ubcfumetti.com. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
- ^ "GoT (Gommaar Timmermans)". lambiek.net. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Colombo, la tragedia di un bighellone nella scanzonata versione di Altan". www.slumberland.it. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
- ^ Het Stripschap – De Stripschapprijs
- ^ "Tuono Pettinato - Lucca Comics & Games 2015". luccacomicsandgames.com. March 18, 2020.
- ^ "Tuono Pettinato: Libri e biografia di Tuono Pettinato". Rizzoli Libri (in Italian). March 19, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2016.
- ^ https://www.lambiek.net/artists/a/aidans_eduard.htm
- ^ https://www.lambiek.net/artists/b/berck.htm
- ^ Patrick Gaumer, « Jacques Acar », in Le Larousse de la BD, Larousse, 2004, p. 2-3
- ^ "Fletcher Hanks". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Fred Meagher". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "William Juhre". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Nico Oeloff". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Willy Murphy". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Romer Grey". IMDb. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Emilio Freixas".
- ^ "E. H. Shepard". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Emilio Boix". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Cecil Jensen". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Henk Backer". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Mike Arens". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Albert Dubout". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Mike Hubbard". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Frank Bellamy". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Hans Ducro". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Guus Hens".
- ^ "Tack Knight". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Pierre Donga".
- ^ "André Daix". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Gérard Dorville". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Clyde Lewis". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Jack Monk". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Frank Roberge". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Tom Schroeder". lambiek.net. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
- ^ "George Storm". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "Ed Verdier". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Grimes, Paul. "Fantasy Boom: The Profits Are Real; Fantasy Boom: $50,000 a Weekend, $2 Million a Year," New York Times (May 30, 1976).
- ^ a b c Skinn, Dez. "Early days of UK comics conventions and marts," Archived 2012-02-01 at the Wayback Machine DezSkinn.com. Accessed Mar. 3, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g Fratz, Doug. "TNJ Listings," The New Nostalgia Journal #28 (Aug. 1976), p. 39.
- The Buyer's Guide to Comics Fandom#152 (October 15, 1976).
- ^ a b Hegeman, Tom. "CONVENTION REPORTS," The Comics Journal #32 (Jan. 1977), p. 23.
- ^ Lopez, Rosemary. "Red Sonja, Star Of the Comics Fans," New York Times (Nov. 14, 1976).
- ^ Grimes, Paul. "2 Collegians Get an 'A' In Comic Books," New York Times (Nov. 26, 1976),
- ^ a b c d e f g "Marvel Bullpen Bulletins," Marvel Team-Up #69 (May 1978).
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 171: "In February [1976], editor and cover artist Joe Kubert helmed Blitzkrieg #1, a unique anthology about World War II as seen through the eyes of the enemy. The first issue featured stories by writer Robert Kanigher, artist Ric Estrada, and storyteller Sam Glanzman."
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 170: "Writer Paul Levitz and artist Ric Estrada kicked Karate Kid out of the Legion of Super-Heroes – and the Thirtieth century – so that he could headline his own series."
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 171: "Writer Robert Kanigher's origin of the frayed hero was pieced together into moody, coarse segments by Joe Kubert and Nestor, Frank, and Quico Redondo."
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 170: "Scribe Gerry Conway and artist Pablo Marcos assembled a group of DC's most wanted for an ongoing series.
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 171: "Hanna-Barbera's animated Super Friends proved so successful that DC brought the concept full circle, adapting the show into a comic. Scribe E. Nelson Bridwell and artist Ric Estrada crafted the inaugural issue."
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 169: "Writer/artist Mike Grell returned to Skartaris, the land of eternal light, and unveiled the first of the Warlord's exploits in his own series."
- ^ McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 171: "The first issue [was] written by Elliot S! Maggin with spot-on likenesses rendered by Jack Sparling."
- ISBN 978-0756641238.
Jack Kirby's most important creation for Marvel during his return in the 1970s was his epic series The Eternals.
- ^ Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 174 "[Steve] Gerber and artist Frank Brunner quickly brought Howard back...in his own comic book."
- ^ Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 176: "Seeking to create a new teenage Marvel super hero in the tradition of Spider-Man, writer Marv Wolfman and artist John Buscema presented Richard Rider, alias Nova."
- ^ Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 175: "In March [1976], a new super hero series began called Omega the Unknown, created by writers Steve Gerber and Mary Skrenes and artist Jim Mooney. The title character was an alien humanoid, who rarely spoke and served as protector to an eerily precocious young boy."
- ^ Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 177: "Spider-Man already starred in two monthly series: The Amazing Spider-Man and Marvel Team-Up. Now Marvel added a third, Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man, initially written by Gerry Conway with art by Sal Buscema and Mike Esposito."
- ^ Englehart, Steve (n.d.). "Star-Lord". SteveEnglehart.com. Archived from the original on October 16, 2014. Retrieved December 26, 2010.
- ^ "Big Sleeping, fumetto umoristico-noir di Daniele Panebarco". www.slumberland.it. Retrieved 2019-05-16.
- ^ "uBC". www.ubcfumetti.com. Retrieved 2019-05-16.