1990 Serbian general election

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1990 Serbian general election
← 1989 9 December 1990 (1990-12-09) 1992 →
Presidential election
Turnout71.40% (Decrease 12.15 pp)
 
Candidate Slobodan Milošević Vuk Drašković Ivan Đurić
Party SPS SPO
UJDI
Popular vote 3,285,799 824,674 277,398
Percentage 67.71% 16.95% 5.72%
President of the Presidency
before election

Slobodan Milošević
SKS

Elected President

Slobodan Milošević
SPS

Parliamentary election
All 250 seats in the National Assembly
126 seats needed for a majority
Turnout
71.39% (Decrease10.96 pp)
Party Leader % Seats
SPS Slobodan Milošević 48.15 194
SPO Vuk Drašković 16.49 19
DS Dragoljub Mićunović 7.78 7
VMDK András Ágoston 2.75 8
SDAS Sulejman Ugljanin 1.75 3
SRSJS Ivan Đurić 1.55 2
NSS Dragan Veselinov 1.41 1
SSS Milomir Babić 1.09 2
SDS Tode Vojvodić 0.68 1
UJDI
 Tibor Várady 0.52 1
DSHV Bela Tonković 0.49 1
PVD Riza Halimi 0.46 1
SJ Ante Ercegović 0.45 1
DRSM
 Đeljadin Idrizi 0.07 1
Independents – 9.47 8
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Stanko Radmilović
SPS		 Dragutin Zelenović
SPS

General elections were held in

two-round voting system; all subsequent elections have taken place under proportional representation
.

Background

After

Communist Party of Serbia.[3] The federal Communist party would rename itself to the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ) at its 6th Congress in 1952.[4][5] Its branches did the same; the Communist Party of Serbia became League of Communists of Serbia (SKS).[6][7]

Electoral lists

Following electoral lists are electoral lists that received seats in the National Assembly after the 1990 election:[8]

# Ballot name Representative Main ideology Political position
1
  • Socialist Party of Serbia
  • SPS
 Slobodan Milošević Democratic socialism
Left-wing
2
  • Serbian Renewal Movement
  • SPO
 Vuk Drašković Ultranationalism
Far-right
3
  • Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians
  • VMDK/DZVM
 András Ágoston
Minority politics
 Centre
4
  • Democratic Party
  • DS
 Dragoljub Mićunović Liberalism Big tent
5
  • Party of Democratic Action of Sandžak
  • SDAS
 Alija Mahmutović Sanjak separatism
Right-wing
6
  • Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia in Serbia
  • SRSJ
 Ivan Đurić Social liberalism Centre
7
  • Party of the Serbian Peasants Union
  • SSSS
 Milomir Babić Agrarianism Centre
8
  • People's Peasant Party
  • NSS
 Dragan Veselinov Vojvodina autonomism
Centre-left
9
  • Serbian Democratic Party
  • SDS
 Tode Vojvodić Left-wing nationalism
Left-wing
10
  • Association for the Yugoslav Democratic Initiative
  • UJDI
 Tibor Varadi Yugoslavism Big tent
11
  • Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina
  • DSHV
 Antun Skenderović
Minority politics
 Big tent
12
Nasufi Behlul
Minority politics
 Big tent
13
  • Party of Yugoslavs
  • SJ
 Mihajlo Kovač Yugoslavism Big tent
14
  • Democratic Reform Party of Muslims
  • DRSM
 Đeljadin Idrizi
Minority politics
Left-wing

Results

Slobodan Milošević of the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) won the presidential elections, becoming the first elected President of Serbia. whilst the SPS won 194 of the 250 seats in the National Assembly. Opposition parties accused the SPS of voting irregularities. 7,033,610 citizens had the right to vote, 5,029,123 (71.50%) went to the polls. There were 169,461 invalid ballots (3.37%). A large number of candidates competed for the position of President of Serbia, as many as 32.[9][10]

President

CandidatePartyVotes%
Liberal Party
5,0190.10
Ratomir VojvodićIndependent4,4140.09
Ljiljana ĆuićIndependent3,7640.08
Milorad RadovićIndependent3,4250.07
Saša GoranciIndependent3,4090.07
Nikola ŠećeroskiIndependent3,1680.07
Čedomir NešićIndependent2,5530.05
Slobodan RankovićIndependent2,4250.05
Radivoje ŠaranacRepublican Party1,9180.04
Jovan StojkovićIndependent1,1540.02
Miomir TošićIndependent9040.02
Hercen RadonjićIndependent8470.02
Total4,852,581100.00
Valid votes4,852,58196.63
Invalid/blank votes169,4613.37
Total votes5,022,042100.00
Registered voters/turnout7,033,61071.40
Source: Republic Bureau of Statistics[11]: 2–3 

National Assembly

Democratic Reform Party of Muslims
3,4320.07011
Yugoslav Socialist Democratic Party3,0260.06000
Serbian Royalist Bloc2,9660.06000
Democratic Alliance of Turks1,8420.04000
Social Democratic Party of Yugoslavia1,5280.03000
Serbian School Youth Party1,3680.03000
Unknown Proposer1,1370.02000
Democratic Party (Davidović – Grol)1,0220.02000
All-Serb People's Movement8260.02000
Democratic Party of Freedom7070.01000
Democratic Political Party of Roma – Kragujevac5430.01000
Republican Party4800.01000
Independents456,3189.47088
Total4,819,337100.0096154250
Valid votes4,819,33795.94
Invalid/blank votes204,0184.06
Total votes5,023,355100.00
Registered voters/turnout7,036,30371.39
Source: Republic Bureau of Statistics[11]: 4  and Mihailović et al., 1991[12]: 280–281 

References

  1. OCLC 917768569
    .
  2. OCLC 1086547547
    .
  3. OCLC 1083573283
    .
  4. OCLC 718575569
    .
  5. OCLC 1356439329
    .
  6. OCLC 911314639
    .
  7. OCLC 948249715
    .
  8. ^ "Izbori za narodne poslanike Narodne skupštine održani 9. i 23. decembra 1990. godine" [Elections for deputies of the National Assembly held on 9 and 23 December 1990]. Republic Electoral Commission (in Serbian). Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  9. OCLC 491063176
    .
  10. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  11. ^ a b "Izbori 1990.: Konačni rezultati izbora za predsednika republike i narodne poslanike" [1990 elections: Final results of the elections for the president of the republic and deputies] (PDF) (in Serbian). Belgrade: Republic Bureau of Statistics. 30 January 1991. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  12. ISBN 9788670930421
    .

External links
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