1st Cavalry Division (Wehrmacht)

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1st Cavalry Division
1. Kavallerie-Division
Angerburg
ColoursGolden Yellow
EngagementsWorld War II
Commanders
Notable
commanders		Kurt Feldt
Insignia
Cavalry Unit StandardThe Standard for Cavalry units 1936-1945

The 1st Cavalry Division (

24th Panzer Division
in late 1941.

Formation

The division was formed on 25 October from the 1. Kavallerie-Brigade and expanded on 20 November with the addition of Reiter-Regiments 21 and 22. It was reconstituted in February 1940 when II\Reiter-Regiment 21 was disbanded and distributed to other regiments.

Operational history

The campaign in Western Europe began in the Netherlands before it was assigned to the 4th Army and sent to France. The division crossed the Somme on 7 June and fought near Meulen. On 18–19 June, it fought around Saumur and attempted to capture a bridge across the Loire, but the attack failed when it was blown up with a patrol still on it. The division reached La Rochelle when the fighting in France ended.[1]

After the French capitulation the division was stationed in France on occupation duties until the early summer of 1941 when it was moved east in preparation for the attack on the Soviet Union. It was assigned to the

Pripet Marshes of by-passed Red Army
units.

It was withdrawn to France in November 1941 and its 17,000 horses were handed over to infantry divisions. The “Schlußappell”, the last divisional parade, was held on 5 November at Gomel before it was finally disbanded and reformed as the

24.Panzer-Division.[2]

Commanders

Area of operations

  • The Netherlands and France (May 1940-Jun 1941)
  • Eastern front, southern sector (Jun 1941-Nov 1941)

Order of battle

  • Headquarters[3]
  • Kavalleriebrigade 1 (1st Cavalry Brigade)
    • Kavallerieregiment 1 (1st Cavalry Regiment)
    • Kavallerieregiment 2 (2nd Cavalry Regiment)
  • Kavalleriebrigade 2 (2nd Cavalry Brigade)
    • Kavallerieregiment 21 (21st Cavalry Regiment)
    • Kavallerieregiment 22 (22nd Cavalry Regiment)
  • Reitendes Artillerieregiment 1 (1st Mounted Artillery Regiment)
    • I. Abteilung (1st Battalion)
    • II. Abteilung (2nd Battalion)
  • Radfahrabteilung 1 (1st Bicycle Battalion)
  • Panzerjägerkompanie 40 (40th Tank Destroyer Company)
  • Pionierbataillon 40 (40th Engineer Battalion)
  • Nachrichtenabteilung 86 (86th Signal Battalion)
  • 40. Divisional Supply Group

Literature

  • Hubertus Schulz, ed. (1993), Die Aufklärer (Rf.1, K 4, PzAA 24) der 1. Kavallerie-Division/24. Panzer-Division (in German), Gross-Umstadt: Dohany,
    ISBN 3-924434-07-7

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cavalry Wehrmacht until 1945.
  1. OCLC 229854188
    .
  2. ^ Die 24. Panzer-Division 1939-1945. Vormals 1. Kavallerie-Division
  3. ^ German Order of Battle: 291st-999th Infantry Divisions, Name Infantry Divisions, and Special Divisions in World War II. p. 218.

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