2-Methylisoborneol
Names | |
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IUPAC name
1,2,7,7-tetramethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol
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Other names
2-Methyl-2-bornanol
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Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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Abbreviations | MIB |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C11H20O | |
Molar mass | 168.28 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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2-Methylisoborneol (MIB) is an irregular monoterpene derived from the universal monoterpene precursor geranyl pyrophosphate. MIB and the irregular sesquiterpene geosmin together account for the majority of biologically-caused taste and odor outbreaks in drinking water worldwide.[1] MIB has a distinct earthy or musty odor, which most people can easily smell. The odor detection threshold of MIB is very low, ranging from 0.002 to 0.02 micrograms per liter in water.[2] MIB is also a factor in cork taint in winemaking.
MIB is produced by various blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) and filamentous bacteria in the class
crawfish.[5]
Rhodococcus and Comamonas bacteria can degrade 2-methylisoborneol.[6]