2010 United States Senate special election in Massachusetts
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Brown: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Coakley: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Tie: 40–50% | |||||||||||||||||
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Elections in Massachusetts |
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The 2010 United States Senate special election in Massachusetts was a
The vacancy that prompted the special election was created by the death of Democratic Senator Ted Kennedy on August 25, 2009. Kennedy had served as a U.S. senator since 1962, having been elected in a special election to fill the vacancy created when his brother John F. Kennedy was elected president of the United States in 1960. The seat was held until the election by an appointee, Senator Paul Kirk, a former chairman of the Democratic National Committee, who was not a candidate in the election to complete the term. This was the first open seat U.S. senate election in Massachusetts since 1984 and the first in this seat since 1962 where Ted Kennedy was first elected.
A party primary election determining the winners of party nominations was held on December 8, 2009.[1][2] The Democratic Party nominated Martha Coakley, the Massachusetts attorney general; the Republican Party nominated Scott Brown, a Massachusetts state senator. The race drew national attention due to Brown's unexpectedly closing the gap and running even with, or ahead of, Coakley in independent and internal polling in the last few days of the campaign.[3][4]
Polls closed at 8:00 p.m.
With his victory, Brown became the first Republican to win this seat since
Background
Timeline
Massachusetts law requires a special election to be held on a Tuesday, no fewer than 145 days, nor more than 160 days from the date of office vacancy, on a date determined by the governor. That range placed the election date between January 17 and February 1, 2010.
Patrick stated on August 29, 2009, that he wanted to honor a request by Kennedy that any appointee to the seat not run, and that he would address the issue of the election date "after we have finished this period of respectful grief."[13] On August 31, 2009, Patrick scheduled the special election for January 19, 2010, with the primary elections on December 8, 2009. For party primary candidates, completed nomination papers with certified signatures were required to be filed by the close of business, November 3, 2009. Non-party candidates had a December 8, 2009, filing deadline.[2][14][15]
Qualifications
A senator must, by the date of inauguration, be at least thirty years old, a U.S. citizen for at least nine years, and a state inhabitant of the state wishing to represent.[16] In Massachusetts, candidates for the U.S. Senate must file nomination papers with certified signatures of 10,000 Massachusetts voters, by deadlines established by the Secretary of the Commonwealth.[17] A candidate for nomination in a party's special primary election must have been an enrolled member of the party, through filing as a member of that party with the Secretary of the Commonwealth using a certificate of voter registration, for the 90 days preceding the filing deadline, unless the candidate is a newly registered voter. The candidate additionally must not have been enrolled in any other party in the prior year.[18]
Appointment
In 2004, the Massachusetts General Court withdrew the authority of the governor to fill a U.S. Senate vacancy by appointment, to prevent the then-Governor Mitt Romney, a Republican, from appointing a Republican to fill the remainder of Democrat John Kerry's Senate term, if Kerry were to win the 2004 presidential election. The legislation was enacted over Romney's veto.[19][20][21][22][23] At that time, Senator Ted Kennedy successfully made personal appeals to Massachusetts Democratic legislative leaders to pass the bill, which was stalled prior to his request.[24]
Seven days before his death, Kennedy communicated his desire to amend the law so that upon a vacancy, the governor might appoint a Senator to serve until the special election occurred and avoid a five-month vacancy for the office. Kennedy sent a letter to the governor and legislative leaders (received on August 18, 2009, and dated July 2, 2009) requesting that they consider changing the law, and that the Governor obtain the personal pledge of such an appointee not to become a candidate in the following special election.[25][26] John Kerry, President Barack Obama, and State House Speaker Robert DeLeo all expressed support for an interim appointment.[27][28][29]
Patrick stated that he wished to honor the request by Kennedy that any appointee pledge not to run in the special election.[13] The legality of such a demand in state law is questioned by Secretary of the Commonwealth William F. Galvin, as the qualifications for office to Congress are specified solely in the Constitution.[13] Robert DeLeo stated that both the Senate and the House of Representatives planned to approve resolutions indicating that they did not want the appointee to run in the special election or become involved with any candidate's campaign.[30]
A bill previously pending before the legislature, filed by State Rep. Robert Koczera of New Bedford in January 2009, proposed to permit the governor to appoint a senator; to enjoin the governor from appointing a candidate in a subsequent special election; and to permit the appointment date to occur only after the filing deadline for the special election had passed.[31] Governor Patrick said he would push the General Court to pass the bill, and that he would sign it into law.[32] The General Court held its first hearing on the legislation on September 9.[33]
The Massachusetts House of Representatives approved legislation to give Governor Patrick the power to appoint an interim senator on September 17, 2009, by a 95–58 vote.[30] The Massachusetts Senate approved the measure on September 22, 2009, by a vote of 24 to 16,[34] and both houses of the General Court gave final approval to the bill on September 23.[35]
On September 24, 2009, Patrick appointed
Democratic primary
Candidates
- Mike Capuano, Member of the U.S. House of Representatives for the 8th district, announced his candidacy on September 18, 2009.[40]
- Martha Coakley, Massachusetts Attorney General, announced her candidacy on September 3, 2009.[41]
- Alan Khazei, co-founder and former CEO of City Year, announced his candidacy on September 24, 2009.[42]
- Stephen Pagliuca, a managing director of private equity firm Bain Capital and managing partner of the Boston Celtics basketball team, announced his candidacy on September 17, 2009.[43][44]
Polling
Source | Date(s) administered | Mike Capuano | Martha Coakley | Alan Khazei | Stephen Pagliuca | Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rasmussen Reports (report)[Poll 1] | September 8, 2009 | 7% | 38% | — | — | 24% |
Suffolk University (report Archived January 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine)[Poll 2] | September 16, 2009 | 9% | 47% | 3% | — | 6% |
Lake Research (report)[Poll 3] | September 21–24, 2009 | 12% | 47% | 1% | 4% | — |
Research 2000 (report)[Poll 4] | October 28–29, 2009 | 16% | 42% | 5% | 15% | — |
Suffolk University (report Archived November 15, 2009, at the Wayback Machine)[Poll 5] | November 4–8, 2009 | 16% | 44% | 3% | 17% | — |
The Boston Globe (report)(graphic)[Poll 6] | November 13–18, 2009 | 22% | 43% | 6% | 15% | — |
Rasmussen Reports (report)[Poll 7] | November 23, 2009 | 21% | 36% | 14% | 14% | 5% |
Results | December 8, 2009 | 28% | 47% | 13% | 12% | [?] |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Martha Coakley | 310,227 | 46.71% | |
Democratic | Mike Capuano | 184,791 | 27.82% | |
Democratic | Alan Khazei | 88,929 | 13.39% | |
Democratic | Stephen Pagliuca | 80,248 | 12.08% | |
Total votes | 664,195 | 100.00% |
Republican primary
Candidates
- Scott Brown, State Senator
- Jack E. Robinson III, former nominee for Secretary of the Commonwealth (2002), and U.S. House of Representatives (2006)[46]
Campaign
Brown announced his candidacy on September 12, 2009.[47] He previously announced, on September 6, 2009, that he was exploring becoming a candidate under the "testing the waters" provisions of federal election law, and intended to announce his decision on whether he would become a candidate on September 9 or 10, 2009.[48][49][50] On September 9, Brown said that he would not run if George W. Bush's White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card entered the race.[51][52] On September 11, Card declined to run and offered his support to Brown.[53]
Polling
Source | Dates administered | Scott Brown | Jack E. Robinson III | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|
Suffolk University (report Archived November 15, 2009, at the Wayback Machine)[Poll 5] | November 4–8, 2009 | 45% | 7% | 47% |
Results | December 8, 2009 | 89% | 11% |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Scott Brown | 145,465 | 89.40% | |
Republican | Jack Robinson | 17,241 | 10.60% | |
Total votes | 162,706 | 100.00% |
Other candidates
- Joseph L. Kennedy, a member of the
General election campaign
Scott Brown considered himself a
Coakley positioned herself as a liberal, supporting several key initiatives of President Obama's, including healthcare reform.
She also declined to reprimand the state's District Attorneys in relation to false statements they allegedly made regarding the effects of the state's voter approved
The failure to file as a ballot committee allegedly stemmed from the fact state records showed the district attorneys began raising money as early as July 18, 2008, but did not file a statement of organization or any of the appropriate financial disclosures with the state until September 5, 2008.[70] Coakley was herself a member of The Coalition for Safe Streets, the political action group eventually formed by the District Attorneys to fight the ballot question. She stated that she did not feel it was necessary to recuse herself from any decisions based on any possible conflict of interest grounds.[72] In a radio interview on January 16, 2010, Coakley described former Boston Red Sox pitcher Curt Schilling as a "Yankee fan," which drew criticism.[73][74][75] Schilling, who considered running for the Senate seat himself and later endorsed Scott Brown,[76] responded by saying "I've been called a lot of things ... but never, I mean never, could anyone make the mistake of calling me a Yankee fan. Well, check that, if you didn't know what the hell is going on in your own state maybe you could ..."[77][78] Coakley later described the comment as a joke.[79]
Two of Coakley's ads had to be re-edited after they first aired, one because of a typo in spelling Massachusetts (spelling it Massachusettes), and another which used old stock footage of New York's World Trade Center, destroyed in the September 11 terrorist attacks, to represent Wall Street. The second ad was meant to depict Scott Brown as a Wall Street crony.[80] On January 12, 2010, an altercation occurred between The Weekly Standard journalist John McCormack and Democratic strategist Michael Meehan, in which the journalist was pushed onto the ground while trying to ask Coakley a question.[81][82] Coakley stated she was aware of the incident but unsure of exactly what happened.[83] Meehan later apologized for being "a little too aggressive," while denying any intention to knock down McCormack.[84]
Coakley's role in the case of Keith Winfield attracted criticism. In October 2005, Winfield, then working as a police officer, was accused of raping his 23-month-old niece with a hot object, most likely a curling iron. A Middlesex County grand jury overseen by Coakley investigated the case and did not take any actions. After the toddler's mother filed applications for criminal complaints, Coakley then obtained grand jury indictments charging rape and assault and battery. She recommended about ten months after the indictment that Winfield be released, without bail. Winfield remained free until December 2007, when he received two life terms in prison in a case prosecuted by Coakley's successor. Coakley defended her decisions, saying that Winfield had a clean record and few other signs of danger.[85]
Joseph L. Kennedy opposed Democratic plans for healthcare reform and vowed, if elected, to work to repeal the legislation. He opposes government spending by both the George W. Bush and Barack Obama administrations. It was suggested that he could have benefited from voters who associated him with the Kennedy family,[86] which he acknowledged, saying "I'm not going to be delusional, there will be hard-core Kennedy voters who will pull the wrong lever." However, Boston University political scientist Thomas Whalen said that Kennedy's libertarian views may cause him to detract votes from Brown rather than Coakley.[87]
During the campaign, controversy erupted over a
Scott Brown filed an ethics complaint stating that the
Finances
As of January 8, 2010[update], Martha Coakley raised over
Coakley admitted to making an "honest mistake" while filing the financial disclosure forms for her Senate run claiming to have no personal assets when in fact she had an account under her husband's name with over $200,000 and a personal
Approximately US$23 million was spent on the election.[106]
Debates
All three candidates participated in the debates. The first was held on the Jim & Margery show in Boston on January 5, and broadcast by WTKK. The January 8 debate was held in Springfield, Massachusetts and broadcast by WGBY-TV. The final debate was held on January 11 at the Edward M. Kennedy Institute at the University of Massachusetts Boston.[107][108]
Endorsements
The
Media
In regards to the coverage of the election, MSNBC was criticized by one reporter for perceived bias against Brown, while Fox News was accused of favoring Brown. One journalist reported that CNN and Fox News may have delivered more balanced coverage on the election day itself, providing both Republican and Democratic commentators.[125]
On Fox's
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
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Cook Political Report[129]
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Tossup | January 18, 2010 |
Rothenberg[130] | Lean R (flip) | January 18, 2010 |
RealClearPolitics[131] | Tossup | January 18, 2010 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[132]
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Tossup | January 18, 2010 |
CQ Politics[133] | Tossup | January 18, 2010 |
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Scott Brown (R) |
Martha Coakley (D) |
Joseph L. Kennedy (I) |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suffolk University (report Archived January 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine) | September 16, 2009 | 500 | ± 4.4% | 24% | 54% | 20% | 9% | |
Western New England College (report )
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October 18–22, 2009 | 468 | ± 4.5% | 32% | 58% | 9% | 9% | |
Suffolk University (report Archived January 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine) | November 4–8, 2009 | 600 | ± 4% | 27% | 58% | 15% | 9% | |
The Boston Globe (report) | January 2–6, 2010 | 554 | ± 4.2% | 35% | 50% | 5% | 9% | |
Rasmussen Reports (report) | January 4, 2010 | 500 | ± 4.5% | 41% | 50% | 1% | 7% | |
Public Policy Polling (report) | January 7–9, 2010 | 744 | ± 3.6% | 48% | 47% | 6% | ||
Rasmussen Reports (report) | January 11, 2010 | 1000 | ± 3% | 47% | 49% | 3% | 2% | |
Suffolk University (report Archived February 14, 2010, at the Wayback Machine) | January 11–13, 2010 | 500 | ± 4.4% | 50% | 46% | 3% | 1% | |
Research 2000 (report[permanent dead link])[134] | January 12–13, 2010 | 500 | ± 4% | 41% | 49% | 5% | 5% | |
American Research Group (report) | January 12–14, 2010 | 600 | ± 4% | 48% | 45% | 2% | 5% | |
CrossTarget Research | January 14, 2010 | 946 | ± 3.19% | 54% | 39% | 8% | ||
Merriman River Group (report) | January 15, 2010 | 565 | ± 4% | 51% | 41% | 2% | 6% | |
American Research Group (report) | January 15–17, 2010 | 600 | ± 4% | 52% | 45% | 2% | 2% | |
Daily Kos/Research 2000 (report)[134] | January 15–17, 2010 | 500 | ± 4.5% | 48% | 48% | 3% | 1% | |
CrossTarget Research | January 16–17, 2010 | 571 | ± 4.09% | 52% | 42% | 6% | ||
Public Policy Polling (report) | January 16–17, 2010 | 1231 | ± 2.8% | 51% | 46% | 4% | ||
Politico (report) | January 17, 2010 | 804 | ± 3.4% | 52% | 43% | 2% | 3% | |
Results | January 19, 2010 | 2,253,727 | 51.83% | 47.07% | 0.99% | 0.05% |
Results
Polls closed at 8:00pm Eastern Time. At 9:06pm BNO News projected Brown as the winner of the race.[5] At 9:13 p.m., The Boston Globe reported that Coakley telephoned Brown and conceded the election.[6] The best county for Brown was Plymouth, with 62.77%, while the best county for Coakley was Berkshire, with 68.48%.
The final results certified on February 4, 2010 were:[135]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Scott Brown | 1,168,178 | 51.83% | +21.28% | |
Democratic | Martha Coakley | 1,060,861 | 47.07% | -22.23% | |
Libertarian | Joseph L. Kennedy | 22,388 | 0.99% | n/a | |
All others | 1,155 | 0.05% | n/a | ||
Blanks | 1,145 | 0.05% | n/a | ||
Total votes | 2,253,727 | 100.00% | |||
Turnout | 54 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | 21.3 |
By county
2010 United States Senate special election in Massachusetts (by county) [136] | |||||||
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County | Brown - R % | Brown - R # | Coakley - D % | Coakley - D # | Others % | Others # | Total # |
Barnstable | 57.3% | 60,032 | 41.7% | 43,652 | 1.0% | 1,019 | 104,703 |
Berkshire | 30.5% | 13,298 | 68.5% | 29,869 | 1.0% | 458 | 43,625 |
Bristol | 55.7% | 93,826 | 43.0% | 72,492 | 1.3% | 2,138 | 168,456 |
Dukes | 34.5% | 2,646 | 64.1% | 4,922 | 1.4% | 105 | 7,673 |
Essex | 56.5% | 143,969 | 42.5% | 108,430 | 1.0% | 2,605 | 255,004 |
Franklin | 35.7% | 9,908 | 62.6% | 17,382 | 1.7% | 473 | 27,763 |
Hampden | 54.5% | 71,697 | 44.0% | 57,890 | 1.6% | 2,085 | 131,672 |
Hampshire | 37.2% | 21,112 | 61.4% | 34,808 | 1.3% | 760 | 56,680 |
Middlesex | 47.1% | 256,927 | 52.0% | 283,595 | 1.0% | 5,234 | 545,756 |
Nantucket |
48.0% | 2,032 | 50.5% | 2,141 | 1.5% | 64 | 4,237 |
Norfolk | 55.2% | 150,890 | 43.9% | 120,168 | 0.9% | 2,541 | 273,599 |
Plymouth | 62.9% | 120,971 | 36.2% | 69,615 | 0.9% | 1,819 | 192,405 |
Suffolk | 32.7% | 57,461 | 66.1% | 116,038 | 1.2% | 2,065 | 175,564 |
Worcester | 60.8% | 160,409 | 37.9% | 99,929 | 1.3% | 3,322 | 263,660 |
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
- Barnstable (largest municipality: Barnstable)
- Bristol (largest municipality: New Bedford)
- Essex (largest municipality: Lynn)
- Hampden (largest municipality: Springfield)
- Norfolk (largest municipality: Quincy)
- Plymouth (largest municipality: Brockton)
- Worcester (largest municipality: Worcester)
By municipality
The
The central and southeastern parts of the state that favored Brown in 2010 experienced steep drops in the Democratic share of the vote – often more than 15% – compared to the vote for Barack Obama in 2008. As of November 2009[update], towns in those same areas also had a higher average unemployment rate, 8.7%, compared to that of the rest of the state at 7.7%. At 51%, towns where the Democratic share of the vote declined by less than 10% from 2008 for Obama to 2010 for Coakley had a higher percentage of people with a bachelor's degree compared to that of the rest of the state, 31%.[139]
Voter turnout in the 2010 special election was significantly lower than in the 2008 election. The drop in turnout was smallest—around 25%—in areas that supported Obama in the 2008 election by less than 60%. Turnout fell 30% among towns that supported Obama by over 60%. In Boston, which supported Obama by almost 79% in 2008, the decrease in 2010 voter turnout was even more pronounced, at about 35%.[139]
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Notes: Totals do not include all absentee ballots; the final tally is not due until ten days after the election, or January 29, 2010. Median rank (176), average turnout (54%), closest to average percentages for Brown and Coakley (both in Westport) and closest to average size of total vote (6,415 in Swampscott) have been shaded to show midpoints when sorting the table. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: "2010 Massachusetts US Senate Special Election Results". Boston Globe . January 19, 2010.
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Analysis
After the election, senior Brown adviser Eric Fehrnstrom stated that the turning point for Brown was the December 30 "JFK ad"
Another critical event in the Brown surge was his debate performance on January 11. When asked by moderator David Gergen why he would oppose health care reform while holding the "Kennedy seat," Brown replied, "It's not the Kennedy seat and it's not the Democrats' seat. It's the people's seat."[143] After the debate "people's seat" became a rallying cry for Brown supporters.
Brown's late surge was made possible by support by conservative
National response
The election was viewed by conservatives outside of Massachusetts as a referendum against President Barack Obama.[citation needed] However, Brown stated that he didn't believe that it was a referendum on Obama.[149]
Response from Democrats
- President Barack Obama, via political advisor David Axelrod – "I think that there were a lot of elements to the message [in the election]. Health care was part of it."[150]
- Anthony Weiner (D-NY) – "I think you can make a pretty good argument that health care might be dead."[151]
- Jim Webb (D-VA) – "The race was a referendum not only on health care reform but also on the openness and integrity of our government process. It is vital that we restore the respect of the American people in our system of government and in our leaders. To that end, I believe it would only be fair and prudent that we suspend further votes on health care legislation until Senator-elect Brown is seated."
- Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) – "Whatever happens in Massachusetts, we will pass quality, affordable health care for all Americans and it will be soon."[152]
- Harry Reid (D-NV) – "We're not going to rush into anything, we're going to wait until the new senator arrives before we do anything more on health care."[153]
- Steny Hoyer (D-MD) – "We will all be making a mistake if we believe that the message that was delivered in Massachusetts last night was unique to Massachusetts. That anger was directed, frankly, at all of us."[154]
- Barney Frank (D-MA) – "I think the measure that would have passed, that is, some compromise between the House and Senate bill, which I would have voted for, although there were some aspects of both bills I would have liked to see change, I think that's dead. It is certainly the case that the bill that would have passed, a compromise between the House and Senate bills, isn't going to pass, in my judgment, and certainly shouldn't. We are back to where we were maybe even years ago. That is, there is now no bill that I believe can pass or should pass. Sen. Snowe may be willing to work now with her Democratic colleagues, and maybe 3, 4, 5, 6 other Republicans would be, to try and put something together. If that's not the case, and Sen. Snowe and others aren't for some fairly significant changes, then we'll go into the election with the health care status quo."[155]
- Debbie Stabenow (D-MI) – "At this point, we'll be looking to see what the mood of the House is and what they want to do. There's no willingness to abandon ship on healthcare. I would be very satisfied if the House passed what the Senate did and then we can work on those areas that need to be strengthened or fixed. Those of us who worked very hard on the Senate bill believe that this is a good bill. It's not perfect; neither is the House bill. But the reality is, this would be a major step forward for lowering costs for families [and] small businesses [and] strengthening Medicare."[156]
- Russ Feingold (D-WI) – "It's probably back to the drawing board on health care, which is unfortunate, because everybody agrees we have to do something about health care and so it would be unfortunate to lose this whole effort."[157]
Response from Republicans, conservatives, and news outlets
Republicans and conservatives nationally were elated at the results, with some commentators and news outlets calling the results the "Massachusetts Miracle" both before and after the election was held.[158][159][160] Federally-elected Republicans also responded favorably to the results of the contest:
- John Cornyn (R-TX) – "Democrats nationwide should be on notice: Americans are ready to hold the party in power accountable for their irresponsible spending and out-of-touch agenda, and they're ready for real change in Washington. This is very energizing to a lot of people, Republicans and independents."[161]
- Mitch McConnell (R-KY) – "There's a reason the nation was focused on this race. The American people have made it abundantly clear that they're more interested in shrinking unemployment than expanding government. They're tired of bailouts. They're tired of the government spending more than ever at a time when most people are spending less. And they don't want the government taking over health care."[162]
- John Boehner (R-OH) – "For nine months, I've talked to you about the political rebellion that's been brewing in America. It manifested itself in August at town hall meetings around the country. We saw it manifest itself in what happened in Virginia and New Jersey back in November. And we saw it manifest itself again last night in Massachusetts, when the people of Massachusetts stood up and said, 'enough is enough.' And it's pretty clear that while the American people continue to speak, the Democrat leadership here in this House continues to ignore them and is looking for some way to continue to press this health care bill to a vote."[163]
- Eric Cantor (R-VA) – "The American people, the people of Massachusetts last night have rejected the arrogance. They are tired of being told by Washington how to think and what to do,"[164]
- John McCain (R-AZ) – "Last night, a shot was fired around this nation: saying no more business as usual in Washington, D.C."[165]
- Olympia Snowe (R-ME) – "I never say anything is dead, but I think that clearly they're going to have to revisit the entire issue. I think that was true from the outset. I think there were a lot of concerns that ultimately, collectively manifested themselves in yesterday's vote. The American people are rightfully frustrated and they should be. This process is not becoming of this institution, the United States Congress. You can't drive a policy that doesn't have the support of the American people."[166]
- Susan Collins (R-ME) – "They want better performance out of Washington, they want us focusing on the troubled economy and the need for more jobs and they're tired of sweetheart deals that were sneaked into the health care bill. They want that kind of bill to be negotiated in the open. And they're tired of politics as usual and they also want controls. They don't want unfettered, one-party control, and a bill that imposes billions of dollars for new taxes, slashes Medicare by $500 billion and would actually cause insurance rates to go up. We really should start from scratch and do a completely bipartisan bill."[167]
See also
- List of United States senators from Massachusetts
- 2017 United States Senate special election in Alabama
- 2021 Virginia gubernatorial election
Notes
References
- Specific
- ^ In September 2009, Kirk was appointed by Governor Deval Patrick to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Senator Ted Kennedy.
- Generic
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- ^ "Mass. General Laws. Chapter 53: Section 6".
Nominations of candidates for any offices to be filled at a state election may be made by nomination papers, stating the facts required by section eight and signed in the aggregate by not less than the following number of voters: for governor and lieutenant governor, attorney general, United States senator, and presidential electors, ten thousand.
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- ^ Sullivan, Andrew (January 16, 2010). "Quote For The Day". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ^ Schilling, Curt (January 16, 2010). "I've been called a LOT of things . . ". 38 Pitches. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
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- msnbc.com. Archived from the originalon January 15, 2010. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
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- ^ Crimaldi, Laura; Chabot, Hillary (January 13, 2010). "Coakley cites GOP 'stalkers' in D.C. dust-up". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on January 24, 2010. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- ^ "Meehan statement on D.C. dust-up". Boston Herald. January 13, 2010. Archived from the original on January 16, 2010. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- ^ Rezendes, Michael (January 6, 2010). "Some saw Coakley as lax on '05 rape case". The Boston Globe. Retrieved January 18, 2010.
- ^ Cooper, Michael (January 14, 2010). "3rd-Party Candidate Named Kennedy Could Tip Senate Race in Massachusetts". The New York Times. Retrieved January 30, 2010.
- Fox News Channel. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ^ Rothenberg, The (January 15, 2010). "The Rothenberg Political Report". Rothenbergpoliticalreport.blogspot.com. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^ Mary Lu Carnevale (January 18, 2010). "Bay State Battle: New Indicators Show Brown Gaining Ground". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^ Cadei, Emily (January 15, 2010). "Rating Change: Massachusetts Senate Race a Tossup". CQ Politics. Archived from the original on January 18, 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^ "Winner of Massachusetts Special Election (to replace Ted Kennedy) Republican Party candidate to win". Intrade.com. September 1, 2009. Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^ "Winner of Massachusetts Special Election (to replace Ted Kennedy) Democratic Party candidate to win". Intrade.com. September 1, 2009. Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- FiveThirtyEight.com. Archived from the originalon January 21, 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^ 96.9 Boston Talks podcast of the January 5, 2010 debate Archived July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ In debate, Senate candidates seek to define differences The Boston Globe, January 6, 2010
- ^ Viser, Matt (January 12, 2010). "Brown's daughters call for Coakley to take down ad". The Boston Globe. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- ^ "Scott Brown files ethics complaint in Senate race" MyFoxBoston. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ^ Mooney, Brian C: (November 20, 2009) "Being the underdog never deters a driven Brown" The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 31, 2009.
- ^ "Brown narrows money gap in Mass. US Senate race". The Boston Globe. January 8, 2010. Archived from the original on January 14, 2010. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- ^ "Candidates for Kennedy seat make final money pitch". Boston Herald. January 12, 2010. Archived from the original on January 15, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- ^ a b Chabot, Hillary (December 29, 2009). "GOP lets Scott Brown fend for himself". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 23, 2010.
- ^ Chabot, Hillary (December 29, 2009). "GOP lets Scott Brown fend for himself". Boston Herald. Retrieved September 3, 2016. This links to a two-paragraph intro to the article; the further link to the Herald archive does not produce the full article.
- ^ Johnson, Brad, "Video: Scott Brown begs David Koch for money", Thinking Progress, March 8, 2011. Included: Dead link to Mark Arsenault boston.com/Boston Globe coverage of event and conversation. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
- ^ James, Frank, "Sen. Scott Brown Asks David Koch For Campaign Cash (Or Dog Bites Man)" (commentary), National Public Radio, March 7, 2011. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
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- ^ Brian C. Mooney (January 24, 2010). "Late spending frenzy fueled Senate race". The Boston Globe. Retrieved January 24, 2010.
- ^ "Martha Coakley agrees only to more 3-candidate debates". Boston Herald. December 24, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- ^ Viser, Matt; Estes, Andrea (January 12, 2010). "Coakley, Brown in bitter debate". The Boston Globe. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
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- ^ "Editorial: Electing Brown sends real change to the Senate". The Eagle-Tribune. January 10, 2010. Retrieved January 23, 2010.
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- ^ a b Research 2000 was later sued by Daily Kos for allegedly falsifying data; the suit was settled in 2011 with Research 2000 head Del Ali making payments to Daily Kos [1]; Research 2000 did not done any polling since the suit.
- ^ "Special State Election Results". February 4, 2010.
- ^ https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/year_from:1972/year_to:2020/office_id:1/stage:General
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- ^ a b c Bloch, Matthew; Cox, Amanda; Ericson, Matthew; Hossain, Farhana; Tse, Archie (January 19, 2010). "Interactive Map, Election Results and Analysis". The New York Times. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^ "Kanaal van scottbrownma". YouTube. September 24, 2009. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
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- ^ "Scott Brown drives his GMC pickup to U.S. Senate victory". USA Today. January 19, 2010. Retrieved January 23, 2010.
- ^ "Gergen: Brown 'Stuffed Me' With His Kennedy-Seat Quip". National Review. Archived from the original on January 29, 2010. Retrieved January 23, 2010.
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- ^ Chait, Jonathan (October 2, 2016). "Five Days That Shaped a Presidency". New York. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
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- ^ "Gibbs, Axelrod on Mass. win, Obama's first year". NBC News. January 20, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2011.
- ^ Rep. Anthony Weiner: Health care may be 'dead' if Scott Brown wins Politico, January 19, 2010
- ^ Webb: No Health Care Action Until Brown is Seated The Wall Street Journal Blogs, January 19, 2010
- The Huffington Post, January 20, 2010
- ^ Hoyer: Voter anger should worry both parties; Dems to focus on health, jobs The Hill, January 20, 2010
- ^ Barney Frank: Health care bill is dead, start again from scratch Archived July 23, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Americablog News, January 20, 2010
- ^ Durbin: No attempt to push healthcare bill through before Brown certified The Hill, January 20, 2010
- ^ Good Attitude, Russ! Josh Marshall, Talking Points Memo, January 19, 2010
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- ^ Cormyn, GOP leaders revel in winning Kennedy's Massachusetts Senate seat DallasNews.com, January 20, 2010
- ^ The Message of Massachusetts Press Releases: U.S. Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell, January 20, 2010
- ^ Boehner: The People of Massachusetts Stood Up and Said, 'Enough is Enough.' Standard Newswire, January 20, 2010
- ^ Obama aides: We're sticking with our agenda, including health care The Oval, USA Today, January 20, 2010
- ^ John McCain Calls Massachusetts Senate Election "Wake-Up Call" for Politicians in Washington Archived January 28, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Phoenix New Times Blog, January 20, 2010
- ^ Snowe stands firm against health care bill USA Today, January 20, 2010
- ^ Brown Vows to Send Health Care Reform 'Back to the Drawing Board' Fox News, January 20, 2010
External links
- Elections Division of Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth]
- Massachusetts U.S. Senate from OurCampaigns.com
- Campaign contributions from Open Secrets
- 2010 Massachusetts Senate Special graph of multiple polls from Pollster.com
- 2010 Massachusetts Senate Race from CQ Politics
- Media coverage
- Debates
- Massachusetts Senate Democratic Candidate Debate C-SPAN, October 26, 2009
- Debate on the Jim and Margery radio show in Boston, broadcast by WTKK (podcast part1 and part2), January 5, 2010
- Debate at Springfield, broadcast by WGBY-TV (QuickTime video and Windows Media Video Archived September 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine), January 8, 2010
- US Senate Debate, Edward M. Kennedy Institute at the University of Massachusetts Boston YouTube, January 11, 2010
- Massachusetts Senate Debate, C-SPAN, January 11, 2010
- Official campaign sites