218th Infantry Regiment (United States)

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218th Infantry Regiment
Coat of arms
Active
  • 1947–1959
  • 1997–present
Country United States
BranchSouth Carolina Army National Guard
TypeRegional Training Institute
Garrison/HQColumbia, South Carolina
Motto(s)"Constans Animis" meaning "Steadfast of Purpose"
Insignia
Distinctive Unit Insignia

The 218th Infantry Regiment (First South Carolina) was an infantry regiment of the

United States Army National Guard, active between 1947 and 1959. Since 1997, the 218th Regiment has been the Regional Training institute of the South Carolina Army National Guard
.

History

Origins

The 218th Infantry traced its lineage back to the

United States' entry into World War I, the regiment was called up on 12 April 1917 and drafted into Federal service on 5 August 1917. It was redesignated as the 118th Infantry Regiment of the 30th Division and served in France.[1]

The 118th was demobilized after the end of the war and consolidated with the 105th Ammunition Train, the former 2nd South Carolina Infantry, to form the 1st Infantry, South Carolina National Guard, between 1919 and 1921. This unit was redesignated the 118th Infantry on 19 December 1921, and fought in World War II with the 30th Division.[1]

1946–1959

Postwar, when the National Guard was reformed, the 2nd and 3rd Battalions of the 118th were withdrawn from the latter and reorganized as the 218th Infantry Regiment, whose headquarters was Federally recognized on 3 February 1947 at Spartanburg. The 218th was stationed in northwestern South Carolina, and was part of the 51st Infantry Division.[1] On 1 April 1959, when the United States Army adopted a pentomic division structure in an attempt to address the perceived tactical nuclear weapons threat, the regiment was relieved from the 51st Division and broken up.[2]

Its headquarters and headquarters company at Spartanburg, Service Company at Gaffney, and the Medical Platoons of the 1st (Gaffney) and 3rd (Spartanburg) Battalions were consolidated to form the 151st Transportation Battalion, headquartered at Spartanburg. The Headquarters Company of the 1st Battalion (Union), Medical Company (York), Tank Company (Pacolet), Heavy Mortar Company (Jonesville), and Companies A (Union), B (Winnsboro), C (Woodruff), F (Chester, and K (Whitmire) were consolidated to form the 2nd Battle Group, 118th Infantry, headquartered at Union. The 2nd Battalion HHC (Rock Hill) and Companies E (Rock Hill), G (Clover), and H (Ft. Mill) consolidated to form the 2nd Reconnaissance Squadron, 263rd Armor, headquartered at Rock Hill.[2]

Company D at

Batesburg became Company A of the 151st Signal Battalion, and Company M at Saluda became Company D of the 122nd Engineer Battalion.[2]

Regional Training Institute, 1997–present

The 218th Infantry Regiment, now known simply as the 218th Regiment, is a

Information technology specialist) training.[3]268th Engineer Detachment (Firefighter) and 679th Engineer Detachment (Utility)[4]

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c United States Department of the Army 1953, pp. 554–555.
  2. ^ a b c Sawicki 1981, pp. 232–233.
  3. ^ a b c "We So Nerdy: Your Fandom Guide". Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  4. ^ Global Security Website 218th Regiment (Leadership) accessed 1-4-2024

Bibliography