2 (City of Dundee) Signal Squadron
2 (City of Dundee & Highland) Signal Squadron 92nd Signal Regiment 9th Special Communications Unit | |
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32nd Signal Regiment Badge | |
Black Watch tartan |
The 9th Special Communications Unit, later redesignated as the 92nd Signal Regiment, and from 1967 as 2 (City of Dundee) Signal Squadron is a communications unit of the British Army, belonging to the Royal Corps of Signals.
Background
Following the reductions in 1922 known as the '
In 1924, new SR units were formed for the Royal Corps of Signals to provide the corps with a number of specialist signal units, the most important being the General Headquarters (GHQ) Signals, Lines of Communications (LofC) Signals, and Air Formation Signals.[2]
Formation
SR/AER
In 1948, the Supplementary Reserve was recreated alongside the
TAVR
In 1967, as a result of the 1966 Defence White Paper, the Territorial Army (TA) was completely reorganised with many of the old units with long and distinguished histories reduced to company and platoon sizes and merged into new smaller units. Among the changes was the creation of the Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve (TAVR), which was divided into three categories: TAVR I (The 'Ever-readies', ready for United Nations commitments and would serve to bring the Regular Army to war establishment, replace casualties, and be ready for rapid deployment); TAVR II (these units were to give the Regular Army administrative units not needed in peacetime. They would serve to bring the establishment and to replace losses. This category became known as the 'Volunteers' with units taking the sub-title of '(Volunteers) or (V)'. The third category, TAVR III was the largest of the branches tasked with home defence and were to maintain law and order in the event of nuclear attack and were also available for help in case of civil emergencies; these units had the subtitle of 'Territorial', not to be confused as the 'Territorials', the name for the TAVR as a whole. Lastly, TAVR IV was the smallest of the branch, comprising the University Officers' Training Corps, Regimental and Corps Bands and miscellaneous support units.[7]
Cold War
As a result of the reorganisation of the TA into the TAVR as noted above, the regiment became 2 Signal Squadron and joined the battalion-sized special communications unit: 39th (City of London) Signal Regiment.[3][9] The regiment became a 'special communications unit', a role which the previous regiment had not maintained since 1961. Under the 2nd Signal Brigade, the regiment supported national communications.[4][10] In 1969, the squadron moved to Dundee though retained its role and remained part of the regiment. This became the first official site of the unit, having previously only met for a 2-week annual camp in Forfar. The new site became the Strathmore Avenue TAVR Centre in Dundee.[4][5][6]
On 1 April 1969, about 12 drivers and clerks of the
On 1 April 1988, the squadron moved to a new location, at the Mid Craigie Road TA Centre within the City of Dundee. This move was due to a change of role within 39th Signal Regiment, when the squadron was given the task of providing 'Top Relay Centre Bravo'. This task called for more real estate and the Highland TAVRA found and refurbished a former commercial depot. The new building was named Newman House after the Commanding Officer, the late Lieutenant Colonel D C Newman, who engineered the changes within the Regiment necessitated by the reorganisation of 1967.[5][9]
Post-Cold War
Following the end of the Cold War, the squadron was made independent on 1 April 1995 and placed under operational control of the
After becoming an independent unit, the squadron's role was known as 'TIPTOE' and tasked with providing secure high-frequency communications throughout the United Kingdom.[5]
In 2012, under the
Today, the squadron has its headquarters at Newman House on Mid Craigie Road in Dundee, while 851 (Highland) Signal Troop is the squadron airborne communications troop based at Gordon Barracks in the Bridge of Don, Aberdeen.[14][15][16]
According to the British Army website, the squadron's role is described as follows:[8]
The Squadron provides fall-back communications for HQ
Naval Command operations and Information Communication Systems (ICS) capability for the 51st Infantry Brigade and Headquarters Scotland in order to support United Kingdom Operations.— Royal Corps of Signals, 32nd Signal Regiment – Our Squadrons, Royal Corps of Signals Interactive MapThe squadron's current structure is as follows:[16]
- Squadron Headquarters, at Newman House, Dundee
- Signal Troop, at Newham House, Dundee
- 851 (Highland) Airborne Communications Troop, at Gordon Barracks, Bridge of Don, Aberdeen
Footnotes
- ^ Frederick, pp. vi–vii.
- ^ a b Lord & Watson, p. 211
- ^ a b Lord & Watson, p. 213
- ^ a b c d e "City of Dundee Signals, T.A. [UK]". 2 December 2007. Archived from the original on 2 December 2007. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f "About 2 Signal Squadron". 26 June 2004. Archived from the original on 26 June 2004. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ a b c Lord & Watson, p. 148
- ^ Frederick, p. 326
- ^ a b British Army, Royal Corps of Signals: Interactive Map corrected as at November 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ a b c d "A Brief History of 39th (Skinners) Signal Regiment" (PDF). British Army Website. 8 December 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 April 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ Lord & Watson, p. 144
- ^ Drenth, p. 69
- ^ "Royal Corps of Signals Journal: Volume 32, Issue I" (PDF). Royal Corps of Signals Corps Website. Royal Corps of Signals Institution. March 2014. p. 44. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "Summary of Army 2020 Reserve Structure and Basing Changes" (PDF). British Army Website. 3 December 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "Newman House, Mid Craigie Road, Dundee DD4 7RH". British Army Recruiting Website. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "Gordon Barracks, Ellon Road, Bridge of Don, Aberdeen AB23 8DB". British Army Recruiting Website. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Highland Reserve Forces' and Cadets' Association Handbook, 2017 Edition" (PDF). Highland Reserve Forces' and Cadets' Association Website. 2017. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- https://www.steppingforwardlondon.org/special-communications-units.html - role of special communications units
References
- Frederick, John Bassett Moore (1984). Lineage Book of British Land forces 1660–1978: Biographical Outlines of Cavalry, Yeomanry, Armour, Artillery, Infantry, Marines and Air Force Land Troops of Regular and Reserve Forces. Vol. I. Wakefield: Microform Academic.
OCLC 830764316.- Lord, Cliff; Watson, Graham (2004). The Royal Corps of Signals: Unit Histories of the Corps (1920–2001) and its Antecedents. Solihull, West Midlands, England: Helion & Company.
OCLC 184820114.- Drenth, Wienand (September 2000). "The Territorial Army 1967–2000" (PDF). 1985 Netherlands Order of Battle. Retrieved 2 April 2021.