3,3-Diphenylcyclobutanamine
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Stimulant drug
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3,3,-Diphenylcyclobutanamine is a
tertiary amine being the strongest.[1]
Synthesis
A number of methods were tried in order to construct the strained four-carbon ring. A synthesis of 3,3-diphenylcyclobutanone appeared in the literature.[2] The ketone was prepared in low yield by the reaction of diphenylketene with 2 equiv of diazomethane.[3] The latter synthesis, although low yielding, was used and the desired amines were prepared from 3,3-diphenylcyclobutanone.
Diphenylketene
Diphenylketene is produced by the elimination of hydrogen chloride from diphenylacetyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine.[4]
See also
- β-Phenylmethamphetamine
- Fezolamine
- Azetidine ring variation:[5]
References
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SNRIs Tooltip Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors | ||
NRIs Tooltip Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors | ||
NDRIs Tooltip Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors | ||
NaSSAs Tooltip Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants | ||
SARIs Tooltip Serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitors | ||
SMS Tooltip Serotonin modulator and stimulators | ||
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TCAs Tooltip Tricyclic antidepressants |
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TeCAs Tooltip Tetracyclic antidepressants | ||
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III