35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade
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35th Separate Guards Volgograd-Kiev Orders of Lenin, Suvorov and Kuzov Red Banner Motor Rifle Brigade | |
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Active | 2009–present |
Country | Russia |
Branch | Russian Ground Forces |
Type | Mechanized infantry |
Size | Brigade |
Part of | 41st Combined Arms Army, Central Military District |
Garrison/HQ | Aleysk |
Engagements | World War II 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine |
Decorations |
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Honorifics |
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Commanders | |
Current commander | Oleg Vladimirovich Kurygin |
The 35th Separate Guards Volgograd-Kiev Orders of Lenin, Suvorov and Kuzov Red Banner Motor Rifle Brigade (
History
4th Tank Corps
In accordance with
5th Guards Tank Corps
In the final stages of the Battle of Stalingrad, the 4th Tank Corps was awarded the honorary title "Stalingrad" by NKO Order No. 42 of 27 January 1943.
The corps participated in the following operations:
- the Kursk strategic defensive operation (Battle of Kursk, from 5 July 1943 - 23 July 1943.
- Belogorod-Kharkov offensive operation (Prikaz of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief.[3]
- Chernigov-Poltava Offensive [08/26/1943 - 09/30/1944]
- Sumy-Priluki Operation [08/26/1943 - 09/30/1943]
- Kyiv Strategic Offensive Operation (Battle of Kiev (1943))
- Kyiv defensive operation, (1943), 13 November - 22 December 1943
- Dnieper–Carpathian offensive (Seizure of Right-Bank Ukraine), 12 December 1943 - 17 April 1944.
- Zhytomyr-Berdichev operation [12/24/1943 - 01/14/1944]
- Korsun-Shevchenko operation[01/24/1944 - 02/17/1944]
- Umansko-Botoshanskaya operation
- Second Jassy–Kishinev offensive, 20 August 1944 - 29 August 1944.
- Debrecen Offensive (Battle of Debrecen), 6 October 1944 - 28 October 1944.
- Budapest Offensive
- Vienna Offensive[03/16/1945 - 04/15/1945]
- Bratislava–Brno offensive (at its final stage)
- Prague Offensive[05/06/1945 - 05/11/1945]
- Soviet invasion of Manchuria [08/09/1945 - 09/02/1945]
- Khingan-Mukden offensive operation [08/09/1945 - 09/02/1945]
On 14 September 1945, the corps was reorganized into a division.
5th Guards Tank Division
On 14 September 1945, on the basis of the order of the NKO of the USSR No. 0013 dated June 10, 1945, the corps, within the overall demobilization process, was reorganised as the 5th "Stalingradsko-Kievskaya Order of Lenin Red Banner orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov" Guards Tank Division (First Formation). Immediately after the war the division was part of the 6th Guards Tank Army.[4] From September 1945 to June 1957 the division formed part of the 6th Guards Tank Army (briefly 6th Guards Mechanised Army).
122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division
On 29 June 1957 the 5th Guards Tank Division became the 122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division.[5] From 1976 to 1989 it formed part of the 36th Army.
When the 41st Guards Rocket Division of the Strategic Rocket Forces disbanded in 2001, "for a long time" there was no decision on the future use of the empty Aleysk military garrison, containing housing, a school, three kindergartens, a swimming pool, and "an enormous amount of equipment that was discarded outside the city limits." "The maintenance of these facilities turned out to be too expensive for the small city of Aleysk." But a decision was made "at the beginning of summer [mid-2001]." A motor rifle division of the Siberian Military District was to arrive to replace the SRF personnel.[6] Later the division was identified as the 122nd Guards. Thus the 122nd Guards MGAD became a motor-rifle division.[7]
35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade
In 2009 (June) the division became the 35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade.
After the brigade began to take part in the
Commanders
- Guards Major General Grigoriy Rostislavovich Tyurin[9]
- Guards Colonel Andrey O. Shelukhin[10]
- Guards Colonel Oleg Vladmirovich Kurygin[11]
Notes
- ^ Юрченко, Юрий (2015-08-27). "Войсковая часть 41659 (35-я ОМСБр)". Воинские части России (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-27.
- ^ Robinson, Colin. “The Russian Ground Forces Today: A Structural Status Examination.” The Journal of Slavic Military Studies 18, no. 2 (June 2005): 202–203.
- ^ Приказ Верховного Главнокомандующего № 37, от 6 ноября 1943 года, «Об овладении столицей Советской Украины городом Киев».
- ^ Feskov et al 2013, p. 565-566.
- ^ Michael Holm, 122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division, c2015.
- ^ "All 30 of the Silos, which contained RS-20 nuclear ICBMs, Have been destroyed in Altay Krai". Rossiyskaya Gazeta. 2002-01-24.
- ^ http://www.ww2.dk/new/army/msd/122gvmsd.htm
- ^ Illia Ponomarenko (2 March 2022). "EXCLUSIVE: Voice message reveals Russian military unit's catastrophic losses in Ukraine". The Kyiv Independent. Retrieved 23 April 2022., see also MediaZona
- ^ "Фотофакты. Мотострелковая бригада из Алейска приехала на помощь жителям посёлка Ильича".
- ^ "29 марта военнослужащие и горожане отметили 77-летие Гвардейской Волгоградско-Киевской ордена Ленина, Краснознаменной, орденов Суворова и Кутузова 2-й степени 35-ой отдельной мотострелковой бригады".
- ^ "Resolution No. 498". Aleisky District Administration, Altai Territory. 4 December 2020.
- Feskov, V.I.; Golikov, V.I.; Kalashnikov, K.A.; Slugin, S.A. (2013). Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской [The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces] (in Russian). Tomsk: Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing. ISBN 9785895035306.
Further reading
- Catherine Harris; Frederick W. Kagan (March 2018). "Russia's Military Posture: Ground Forces Order of Battle" (PDF). www.criticalthreats.org. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
- Приказ Верховного Главнокомандующего № 37, от 6 ноября 1943 года, «Об овладении столицей Советской Украины городом Киев».
- Завизион, Гавриил Тимофеевич, Корнюшин П. А. И на Тихом океане… — Moscow: Voenizdat, 1967.
- Краснознамённый Киевский. Очерки истории Краснознамённого Киевского военного округа (1919—1979) [Red Kiev: Studies in the History of the Red Banner Kiev Military District (1919-1979)] Second edition, revised and expanded. Kiev, издательство политической литературы Украины [Ukraine Political Literature Publishing House] 1979. Pages 249—253.
- Герои Советского Союза. Краткий биографический словарь в двух томах — Moscow: Voenizdat, 1987.