37th Air Division
37th Air Division | |
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air defense forces | |
Insignia | |
37th Air Division emblem (Approved 6 September 1953)[2] |
The 37th Air Division (37th AD) is an inactive
History
Strategic Air Command
Established under
Air Defense Command
Reactivated on 8 September 1955 by
On 8 March 1957, the Chicago Air Defense Sector, along with DC-07 and was assigned to the Division. On 8 October, the Duluth Air Defense Sector, along with DC-10 was assigned.[2] On 8 November, the Sault Sainte Marie Air Defense Sector was also activated along with DC-14. Inactivated on 1 April 1959[2] as part of an ADC reorganization, most assets reassigned to the senior ADC 30th Air Division (SAGE).
Reactivated by ADC a second time in April 1966,.
Was responsible for atmospheric defenses (interceptor and radar) for northeastern North America, including Greenland and
Inactivated June 1970[2] by ADCOM as part of draw-down of USAF air defense forces in Canada and budget reductions, remaining assets in Canada transferred to Canadian Forces.
Lineage
- Established as the 37 Air Division and organized on 10 October 1951
- Discontinued on 28 May 1952
- Redesignated 37 Air Division (Defense) on 3 May 1955
- Activated on 8 September 1955
- Inactivated on 1 April 1959
- Redesignated 37th Air Division and activated on 20 January 1966 (not organized)
- Organized on 1 April 1966
- Inactivated on 30 June 1970[2]
Assignments
- Second Air Force, 10 October 1951 – 28 May 1952
- Eastern Air Defense Force, 8 September 1955 – 1 April 1959
- Air Defense Command, 20 January 1966 (not organized)
- First Air Force, 1 April 1966
- Aerospace Defense Command, 1 December 1969 – 30 June 1970[2]
Stations
- Lockbourne Air Force Base, Ohio, 10 October 1951 – 28 May 1952
- Truax Field, Wisconsin, 8 September 1955 – 1 April 1959
- Goose Air Force Base, Labrador, Canada, 1 April 1966 – 30 June 1970[2]
Components
Strategic Air Command
- 68th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing: 10 October 1951 – 28 May 1952
- Detached for service in Japan (Korean War): 10 October 1951-c. 15 May 1952
- Lake Charles Air Force Base, Louisiana
- 91st Strategic Reconnaissance Wing: 10 October 1951 – 28 May 1952
- Detached for service in Japan (Korean War): 10 October 1951 – 17 March 1952[2]
- Lockbourne Air Force Base, Ohio
Air Defense Command
Air Force
- Air Forces Iceland[2]
- Keflavik Airport, Iceland, 1 April 1966 – 31 December 1969
Sectors
- Truax Field, Wisconsin, 8 March 1957 – 1 April 1959
- Duluth Airport, Minnesota, 1 October-20 December 1957; 1 January-1 April 1959
- Sault Ste Marie Air Defense Sector
- K.I. Sawyer Air Force Base, Michigan, 8 November 1958 – 1 April 1959[2]
Wings
- O'Hare International Airport, Illinois, 1 March-1 July 1956
- O'Hare International Airport, Illinois, 1 March-8 July 1956[2]
Groups
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Interceptor squadron
- 59th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron[2]
- Goose Air Force Base, Labrador, Canada, 1 April 1966 – 2 January 1967
Radar squadrons
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See also
- List of United States Air Force air divisions
- List of United States Air Force Aerospace Defense Command Interceptor Squadrons
- United States general surveillance radar stations
References
Notes
Bibliography
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Cornett, Lloyd H; Johnson, Mildred W (1980). A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization, 1946–1980 (PDF). Peterson AFB, CO: Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 February 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- Winkler, David F.; Webster, Julie L (1997). Searching the skies: The legacy of the United States Cold War Defense Radar Program. Champaign, IL: US Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratories. ]
- "ADCOM's Fighter Interceptor Squadrons". The Interceptor. 21 (1). Aerospace Defense Command: 5–11, 26–31, 40–45, 54–59. January 1979.