407th Air Expeditionary Group

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407th Air Expeditionary Group
332d Air Expeditionary Wing
Garrison/HQAhmad al-Jaber Air Base
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Carroll W. McColpin
General Atomics RQ-1Q Predator 06-172 (361st ERS) deployed from Creech AFB, Nevada at Ali Base, Iraq.

The 407th Air Expeditionary Group (407 AEG) was a provisional

Military intervention against ISIL at Ali Al Salem Air Base, Kuwait, and Ahmad al-Jaber Air Base
, Kuwait. In 2023 Jane's Defence Weekly confirmed a June 2022 AFCENT statement that the 407 AEG had been inactivated.

The 407 AEG provided air operations support for coalition air dominance, battlespace control, and security to advance the stabilization of southern Iraq. It provides coalition tactical airlift support with aerial port operations. The 407 AEG was the first Air Force unit to stand up combat operations within Iraq during

Operation Iraqi Freedom
.

The group traces its history back to the World War II 407th Bombardment Group (Dive) which was established 23 March 1943, at

Drew Field, Florida. The air echelon was attached to Eleventh Air Force in Amchitka, Alaska, from 19 July to 15 August 1943, where it performed combat operations against the Japanese in the Aleutian Islands
.

Overview

In the early 2020s it consisted of the following squadrons:

Former units

History

World War II

The 407th AEG traced its history back to the 407th Bombardment Group (Dive) which was established 23 March 1943, at

Drew Field, Florida. Its subordinate squadrons at that time included the 632d, 633d, 634th and 635th Bombardment (Dive) Squadrons. The air echelon was attached to Eleventh Air Force in Amchitka, Alaska, from 19 July to 15 August 1943, where it performed combat operations against the Japanese in the Aleutian Islands
.

The 407th was redesignated the 407th Fighter-Bomber Group on 15 August 1943. At that time, the 632d, 633d and 634th were redesignated the 515th, 516th and 517th Fighter-Bomber Squadrons, respectively, and the 635th was disbanded. In 1943, the 407th flew the Douglas

Galveston Army Airfield
, Texas in November where it trained for combat, and functioned as a replacement unit until 1 April 1944, when it was disestablished.

Strategic Air Command

Emblem of the 407th Strategic Fighter Wing (SAC)
Republic RF-84K-20-RE Thunderflash 52-7265, 91st SRS, 1955
Flight of four 407th SFW RF-84F Thunderstreaks, Great Falls AFB, Montana, 1955
407th SFW F-84F Thunderstreak 52-7043, Great Falls AFB, Montana, 1955

The 407th was reactivated as the

KC-97s
replaced the KB-29s.

Delays in delivery of the F-84Gs to the wing led to operational training not commencing until June 1954. Once operational, from August to November 1954, the 407th deployed to

B-50 Superfortress
bombers.

The wing had a short life, as the strategic fighter doctrine was phased out of use beginning in 1956. The 407th SFW was inactivated on 1 July 1957.

Twenty-first century

The 407th was redesignated the 407th Air Expeditionary Group and later activated at

332d Air Expeditionary Wing
, which was stationed at Al Jaber AB, Kuwait.

Throughout the summer of 2003, the mission at Ali Base (Tallil AB) expanded. The flightline became home to A-10s, C-130s and Predators. The 332d AEW then transferred from Al Jaber AB, Kuwait, to Ali Base on 5 August 2003. During that period, the wing's A-10s destroyed more than 1,100 targets during major combat operations of Operation Iraqi Freedom. It was also here that U.S. Special Forces staged and planned the rescue of Army Private 1st Class Jessica Lynch, and where the private was flown out of Iraq.

In addition to its operational commitments, the 407 AEG was the Senior Airfield Authority at Ali Air Base, and was responsible for the defense, control, operations and maintenance of the airfield, land and facilities whose proximity affected airfield operations

Ali Air Base was fully vacated by all U.S. Forces on 16 December 2011, and the 407th AEG was inactivated.

It was activated again in 2016, as part of the

Military intervention against ISIL stationed at Ali Al Salem Air Base, Kuwait, and Ahmad al-Jaber Air Base, Kuwait.[3]

Lineage

407th Fighter-Bomber Group
  • Constituted as the 407th Bombardment Group (Dive) on 23 March 1943
Activated on 28 March 1943
Redesignated 407th Fighter-Bomber Group in August 1943
Disbanded on 1 April 1944[4]
  • Reconstituted and consolidated with the 407th Strategic Fighter Wing as the 407th Strategic Fighter Wing on 31 January 1984[5]
407th Air Expeditionary Group
  • Constituted as the 407th Strategic Fighter Wing on 25 March 1943
Activated on 18 December 1953
Inactivated on 1 July 1957[6]
  • Consolidated with the 407th Fighter-Bomber Group on 31 January 1984[5]
  • Converted to provisional status and redesignated 407th Air Expeditionary Group
Activated on 17 April 2003
Inactivated on 16 December 2011
Activated during 2016

Assignments

Attached to the 39th Air Division (Defense), 8 August – 10 November 1954
Attached to
United States Air Forces Central Command
, 14 April 2003–present
Further attached to the
332d Air Expeditionary Wing
, 14 April 2003 – 24 April 2010
Transferred under the 321st Air Expeditionary Advisory Wing, 24 April 2010 – 16 December 2011
Further attached to
332d Air Expeditionary Wing

Components

Stations

  • Drew Field
    , Florida, 28 March 1943
Operated from
Amchitka Army Airfield
, Alaska Territory, Jul–Aug 1943
  • Lakeland Army Airfield
    , Florida, 2 October 1943
  • Galveston Army Airfield
    , Texas, 9 Nov 1943 – 1 Apr 1944
  • Great Falls AFB
    , Montana, 18 December 1953 – 1 July 1957
Operated from
Misawa AB
, Japan, 8 August-10 November 1954

Aircraft

References

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

  1. ^ "Airman makes most of deployment". DVIDS. 9 December 2016.
  2. ^ Reconnaissance squadron's Predators keep vigilant eye on Iraq, 407th Air Expeditionary Group Public Affairs
  3. ^ "Air Force identifies airman killed by storm in Jordan". Air Force Times. 9 December 2016.; "USARCENT command team travels region to focus on enduring partnership". US Army. 9 December 2016. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  4. ^ Maurer, pp. 293–294
  5. ^ a b Department of the Air Force/MPM Letter 539q, 31 January 1984, Subject: Consolidation of Units
  6. ^ Ravenstein, pp. 220–221

External links