56th Venice Biennale

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56th Venice Biennale
GenreArt exhibition
BeginsMay 9, 2015
EndsNovember 22, 2015
Location(s)Venice
CountryItaly
Previous event55th Venice Biennale (2013)
Next event57th Venice Biennale (2017)

The 56th Venice Biennale was an international

Venice, Italy. Artistic director Okwui Enwezor
curated its central exhibition, "All The World's Futures".

Overview

Okwui Enwezor, the Biennale's curator and its first from Africa

The Biennale is the world's most prestigious art exhibition,[1] an international show of contemporary art. It is a major event for art world cosmopolitans.[2] The 56th Biennale began one month sooner than usual, and ran between May 9 and November 22, 2015.[2] The opening coincided with the Frieze Art Fair in New York, which affected early attendance.[1] At the 56th Biennale, 136 artists represented 88 nations. Nearly a third of the artists had exhibited in a previous Biennale. The 56th Biennale was the first for the newly constructed Australian pavilion, the 30th national pavilion in the Giardini, and the first in the new millennium.[2] Kenya and Costa Rica both withdrew from this year's Biennale.[1]

Arsenale, a group exhibition for 200 artists without permanent national pavilions. Additionally, 44 events sanctioned by Enwezor ran in conjunction with the Biennale.[2] The most common media throughout the Biennale were film, photography, and documents.[1]

Reception

Artnet News recommended the American, German, Danish, Belgian, Icelandic, and Cyprian pavilions. Of the external events, the magazine recommended the collaboration between Shilpa Gupta and Rashid Rana (of India and Pakistan, respectively), the installation by Simon Denny (New Zealand), and the exhibitions of Peter Doig and Cy Twombly.[2]

The Guardian's Laura Cumming wrote that the Biennale felt "more like a glum trudge than the usual exhilarating adventure".[1] Most of the Biennale's art, she described, was "flat" in the Giardini and thematically "straight into the heart of darkness", highlighting international issues such as work conditions, pollution and ecology, arms trade, prisons, and asylums. Sarah Lucas in the British pavilion, for instance, stood out for her lack of political themes but also signaled "the end of the YBA revivals at Venice".[1] Cumming highlighted a disassembled Nigerian magazine in the German pavilion as particularly lazy.[1]

Cumming wrote that the Biennale was steeped in its contradictory dependence on and criticism of capitalism, which she felt was embodied by British artist Isaac Julien's participation in both the Rolls-Royce pavilion and the Arena Das Kapital live reading.[1]

She recommended the Russian, Japanese, Albanian, American, and Australian pavilions.

Commonwealth Institute lectures.[1]

Hyperallergic later named Enwezor's central exhibition among the decade's best,[3] and following his death in 2019, curators said his exhibition embodied his career of internationalizing contemporary art beyond Europe and North America.[4]

Awards

  • Golden Lion for best national participation: Armenia
  • Golden Lion for best artist in the central exhibition: Adrian Piper
  • Silver Lion for a promising young artist: Im Heung-soon
  • Golden Lion for lifetime achievement: El Anatsui
  • Special Golden Lion for services to the arts: Susanne Ghez[5][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Cumming, Laura (May 10, 2015). "56th Venice Biennale review – more of a glum trudge than an exhilarating adventure". The Guardian. Archived from the original on June 23, 2015. Retrieved July 9, 2015.
  2. ^
    Artnet News. Archived
    from the original on July 18, 2015. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  3. ^ "The Best Art Shows of the Decade". Hyperallergic. December 23, 2019. Archived from the original on December 25, 2019. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  4. Artnet News. December 24, 2019. Archived
    from the original on December 29, 2019. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  5. ^ "Armenia, Adrian Piper Win Venice Biennales Golden Lions". ARTnews. May 9, 2015. Archived from the original on January 29, 2019. Retrieved May 27, 2019.
  6. Artnet News. Archived
    from the original on June 16, 2017. Retrieved May 27, 2019.

Further reading

External links