AB-PINACA
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AB-PINACA is a compound that was first identified as a component of
synthetic cannabis products in Japan in 2012.[2]
It was originally developed by Pfizer in 2009 as an analgesic medication.[3][4]
AB-PINACA acts as a potent
CB2 receptor (Ki = 0.88 nM, EC50 = 2.5 nM) and fully substitutes for Δ9-THC in rat discrimination studies, while being 1.5x more potent.[5][6]
There have been a number of reported cases of deaths and hospitalizations in relation to this synthetic cannabinoid.[7][8]
Legal status
Germany
AB-PINACA is an Anlage II controlled substance in Germany as of November 2014.[9]
Singapore
It is listed in the Fifth Schedule of the Misuse of Drugs Act and so is illegal in Singapore, as of May 2015.[10]
United States
It is a Schedule I controlled substance in the United States.[11]
China
It is a controlled substance in China as of October 2015.[12]
France
It is a controlled substance in France as of March 2017.[13]
See also
References
- ^ Anvisa (2023-07-24). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-07-25). Archived from the original on 2023-08-27. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
- S2CID 25242453.
- ^ "AB-PINACA". Cayman Chemical. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
- ^ WO 2009106980A, Buchler IP, Hayes MJ, Hegde SG, Hockerman SL, Jones DE, Kortum SW, Rico JG, Tenbrink RE, Wu KK, "Indazole derivatives", published 3 September 2009, assigned to Pfizer Inc.
- PMID 26134475.
- PMID 26105953.
- PMID 26154784.
- PMID 26304261.
- ^ "Gesetz über den Verkehr mit Betäubungsmitteln (Betäubungsmittelgesetz - BtMG) Anlage II (zu § 1 Abs. 1) (verkehrsfähige, aber nicht verschreibungsfähige Betäubungsmittel)" [Law on the Traffic in Narcotic Substances (Narcotics Act - BtMG) Annex II (to Section 1 Paragraph 1) (marketable but not prescription narcotics)]. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- ^ "Misuse of Drugs Act". Central Narcotics Bureau (CNB). 30 April 2015. Archived from the original on 15 July 2015. Retrieved 24 July 2015.
- ^ "Schedules of controlled substances: Temporary placement of three synthetic cannabinoids into schedule I. Final order" (PDF). Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice. 30 January 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ^ "关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知" [Notice on Issuing the Measures for the Listing and Control of Non-Medicinal Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances] (in Chinese). China Food and Drug Administration. 27 September 2015. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- ^ "Arrêté du 31 mars 2017 modifiant l'arrêté du 22 février 1990 fixant la liste des substances classées comme stupéfiants" [Order of March 31, 2017 amending the order of February 22, 1990 establishing the list of substances classified as narcotics] (in French). Legifrance. 6 April 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2017.