AMPA
Names | |
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IUPAC name
2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
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Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
IUPHAR/BPS |
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MeSH | AMPA |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C7H10N2O4 | |
Molar mass | 186.167 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid, better known as AMPA, is a compound that is a specific agonist for the AMPA receptor, where it mimics the effects of the neurotransmitter glutamate.[1]
There are several types of glutamatergic ion channels in the central nervous system including AMPA,
equilibrium potential
near 0 mV.
AMPA was first synthesized, along with several other ibotenic acid derivatives, by Krogsgaard-Larsen, Honoré, and others toward differentiating glutamate sensitive receptors from aspartate sensitive receptors.[3]
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 978-0-87893-697-7.
- S2CID 25255160.
- S2CID 4252428.