AMPA

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AMPA
Names
IUPAC name
2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
IUPHAR/BPS
MeSH AMPA
  • InChI=1S/C7H10N2O4/c1-3-4(6(10)9-13-3)2-5(8)7(11)12/h5H,2,8H2,1H3,(H,9,10)(H,11,12) checkY
    Key: UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C7H10N2O4/c1-3-4(6(10)9-13-3)2-5(8)7(11)12/h5H,2,8H2,1H3,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
    Key: UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-UHFFFAOYAT
  • O=C1/C(=C(\ON1)C)CC(N)C(=O)O
Properties
C7H10N2O4
Molar mass 186.167 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid, better known as AMPA, is a compound that is a specific agonist for the AMPA receptor, where it mimics the effects of the neurotransmitter glutamate.[1]

There are several types of glutamatergic ion channels in the central nervous system including AMPA,

equilibrium potential
near 0 mV.

AMPA was first synthesized, along with several other ibotenic acid derivatives, by Krogsgaard-Larsen, Honoré, and others toward differentiating glutamate sensitive receptors from aspartate sensitive receptors.[3]


See also

References

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