ASA Târgu Mureș (1962)

ASA Târgu Mureș
Full name	AFC ASA Târgu Mureș
Nickname(s)	Roș-albaștrii (the Red-Blues); Mureșenii (the Mureș Men); Militarii (the Army Men);
Short name	ASA
Founded	1962; 62 years ago; 2021; 3 years ago (refounded)
Ground	Trans-Sil / Mureșeni
Capacity	8,200 / 200
Chairman	Vlad Lăcătușu
Manager	Gicu Vitan
League	Liga IV
2022–23	Liga IV, Mureș County, 2nd of 14
Home colours	Away colours

ASA Târgu Mureș is a Romanian football club based in Târgu Mureș, Mureș County. It was founded in 1962, and in August 1964 merged with Mureșul Târgu Mureș.

Financially sustained by the

Romanian Revolution, "the Army Men" declined and in 2005 went bankrupt

.

Between 2008 and 2018, the local authorities supported FCM Târgu Mureș, which was later renamed ASA 2013 Târgu Mureș, but the new entity did not hold the record of the original club. In the summer of 2021, ASA was reestablished bearing the original brand.

History

The Original (1962–2005)

ASA Târgu Mureș was founded in 1962 and in August 1964 merged with

communist regime and an unofficially satellite of Steaua București

. The ascension was fast and in short time, ASA became one of the most important teams in the country.

The club's best performance was a 2nd place in the

Lokomotiv Sofia

.

Between 1962 and 1989 it played for 20 seasons in the

Romanian Revolution "the militaries" started their decline and between 1990 and 2002 they played for one season only, in the Liga I (1991–92 season), and the rest in the Liga II. At the end of the 2001–02 season it relegated to the Liga III

for the very first time in its history, and was dissolved soon after, in 2005, due to financial problems.

The most famous player that wore the red-blue jersey was

Sporting CP

in 2002, their last to date.

Another notable player was Florea Ispir. He played 485 matches in the Liga I, all for ASA, and scored 2 goals. He is ranked 3rd all-time among the players with most appearances in the Liga I.

Attempt of Resuscitation (2008–2018)

ASA 2013 Târgu Mureș was founded in 2008, after the reorganization of the local club, Transil Târgu Mureș. In their first season, the new club bought a spot in the second division, from the newly promoted Unirea Sânnicolau Mare, consequently playing in the 2008–09 Liga II. FCM outperformed the predictions and played well throughout the season, winning 16 games and drawing 9, while scoring 54 goals and receiving 27, the fewest in the Seria II. At the end of the season, the team was very close to promote to the Liga I, finishing third with 57 points. The following season, the club finished first in their series with 69 points, winning 20 games, drawing 9 and losing 3. The team scored 52 goals and received 20 (the fewest goals received in their series, like the year before) and was promoted for the first time in its history to the Liga I. Eighteen years had passed since the city's last presence in the Romanian top football league (1991–92 season with ASA). In 2013, the club changed its name from FCM Târgu Mureș to ASA 2013 Târgu Mureș, in an attempt to bring back to the front the old brand of ASA Târgu Mureș, but with no connection with the original club. At the end of 2013–14 Liga II they finished second and entered Liga I for the first time with the new name.

At the end of the

UEFA Europa League third qualifying round

. The team based in the Center of Romania will be eliminated, and from this point forward, the club started to have important financial problems, went into insolvency, relegated to the second division and finally went bankrupt in 2018.

ASA returns, now under the original brand (2021–present)

In the summer of 2021, ASA Târgu Mureș resumed its activity, now on the entity that had the original brand in its portfolio.^[2] In a press conference, the club announced that this entity is the only legal successor of the old ASA, founded in 1962 and dissolved in 2005. "We are the club that continues the football tradition of the old A.S. Armata Târgu Mureș football team. In 2005 the military club was disbanded and the football section within the military club was reorganized as a private club, respectively it was taken over by our association, as a result, our club has continued its sports activity in Liga III since 2005, a competition in which the military club has also evolved in the last year of its existence. We do not have the word "Army" in the name because we are a private entity and we cannot have the name of a public institution. Unlike other "traditional" clubs where only the trademark has been kept and the sports structures have gone bankrupt one by one, we also boast the element of continuity, in fact, we are the true (and only) successors of the old military club."^[3]

Grounds

Ladislau Bölöni Stadium, with a capacity of 15,000 people, was the original homeground of ASA Târgu Mureș, since its establishment (in 1962), until 2004. In the last season of existence, ASA moved to Ungheni for their home matches, due to the advanced stage of degradation of Ladislau Bölöni Stadium.

The "red and blues" started to play their home matches on Trans-Sil Stadium, located nearby the old ground, in 2021, since the re-foundation of the football team. Trans-Sil Stadium has a capacity of 8,200 spectators, all on seats.

Chronology of names

Name^[1]^[4]	Period	Note
Asociaţia Sportivă "Armata" Târgu Mureş	1962–1964	Merged with Mureşul Târgu Mureş .
ASA "Mureşul" Târgu Mureş	1964–1969
ASA Târgu Mureş	1969–1990
ASA "Electromureş" Târgu Mureş	1990–1992
ASA Târgu Mureş	1992–2005
ASA Târgu Mureş	2021–present	refounded