A Different World
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A Different World | |
---|---|
Genre | Sitcom |
Created by | Bill Cosby |
Starring | |
Theme music composer | |
Opening theme | Performed by: Phoebe Snow (season 1) Aretha Franklin (seasons 2–5) Boyz II Men and Terrence Forsythe (season 6) |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language | English |
No. of seasons | 6 |
No. of episodes | 144 (list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producers |
|
Camera setup | Carsey-Werner Productions in association with Bill Cosby |
Original release | |
Network | NBC |
Release | September 24, 1987 July 9, 1993 | –
Related | |
The Cosby Show |
A Different World is an American sitcom television series and a spin-off of The Cosby Show. It aired for six seasons on NBC from September 24, 1987 to July 9, 1993.[1] The series originally centered on Denise Huxtable (Lisa Bonet) and the life of students at Hillman College, a fictional historically black college in Virginia. It was inspired by student life at historically black colleges and universities.[2][3][4]
After Bonet's departure in the first season, the remainder of the series primarily focused more on Southern belle Whitley Gilbert-Wayne (Jasmine Guy) and math whiz Dwayne Cleophus Wayne (Kadeem Hardison).
Concept
While it was a spin-off from The Cosby Show, A Different World typically addressed issues that were avoided by The Cosby Show writers (race and class relations, sexual assault, or the Equal Rights Amendment). One episode that aired in 1990 was one of the first American network television episodes to address the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS.[5]
The original premise was to focus on a white student at a historically black university and feature Lena Horne as an acting teacher, but in production, the premise changed from being a story about a white student in a black college to a black student (Denise Huxtable) in a black college with a white friend.[6][7] It was ultimately decided that Denise, who was of college age, would be spun off and have a white roommate in order to show the dynamic of a white girl in predominantly black surroundings.[8]
Meg Ryan was originally cast for this role, but she decided to pursue a film career, so Marisa Tomei was cast.[9] The first season of Hillman's student body consisted of both black and white students in equal numbers[citation needed], but this was changed at the beginning of the second season and a predominantly black student body maintained until the series ended.
Season two changes
After the first season, it came to Cosby's and the producers' attention that the series was not accurately portraying a
It was felt that viewers would not accept Denise as an unwed mother, having grown to know her as a "good girl" after four seasons of The Cosby Show. Thus it was decided that Denise would drop out of Hillman, return home to her family, and eventually travel to Africa throughout the fifth season of The Cosby Show, ensuring that viewers would not see a pregnant Denise. Allen was also in favor of keeping Tomei, as she herself recalled a white student at Howard and wanted to relate that in the show and even had possible premises for her character, such as meeting Dwayne's parents and seeing the other side of racism.[10]
However, the network rejected this storyline and the producers released Tomei from the show, and she and Marie-Alise Recasner were replaced by Cree Summer and Charnele Brown, respectively. Darryl M. Bell and Sinbad were promoted to the principal cast, and Glynn Turman and Lou Myers were added as supporting cast members. These changes led to the placement of Whitley and Dwayne at the center of a wider ensemble.
Cast and characters
Main
Actor | Character | Seasons | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
Lisa Bonet | Denise Huxtable | Main | Guest | ||||
Marisa Tomei | Maggie Lauten | Main | |||||
Dawnn Lewis | Jaleesa Vinson-Taylor | Main | |||||
Jasmine Guy | Whitley Gilbert-Wayne | Main | |||||
Kadeem Hardison | Dwayne Cleofis Wayne | Main | |||||
Mary Alice | Leticia "Lettie" Bostic | Main | |||||
Loretta Devine | Stevie Rallen | Main | |||||
Darryl M. Bell | Ronald "Ron" Marlon Johnson | Recurring | Main | ||||
Sinbad | Coach Walter Oakes | Recurring | Main | ||||
Charnele Brown | Kimberly Reese | Main | |||||
Cree Summer | Winifred "Freddie" Brooks | Main | |||||
Glynn Turman | Colonel Bradford Taylor | Main | |||||
Lou Myers | Vernon Gaines | Main | |||||
Ajai Sanders | Gina Deveaux | Recurring | Main | ||||
Jada Pinkett Smith | Lena James | Recurring | Main | ||||
Karen Malina White | Charmaine Tyesha Brown | Guest | Main |
Recurring
- Joe Morton as Byron Douglas III (season 5)
- Cory Tyleras Terrence Taylor (seasons 4 and 5)
- Patrick Malone as Terrell Walker (season 6)
- Bumper Robinson as Dorian Heywood (season 6)
- Michael Ralph as Spencer Boyer (season 6), various characters (seasons 4 and 5)
- Gary Dourdan as Shazza Zulu (seasons 5 and 6, guest starring in episode 86)
- Marie-Alise Recasner as Millie (season 1)
- Andrew Loweryas Matthew (Freddie's cousin/Kim's boyfriend; season 4)
- Kim Wayans as Allison (season 1)
- Dominic Hoffman as Ken Souje (Season 1), Julian Day (Whitley's boyfriend, 8 episodes)
- Alisa Gyse Dickens as Kinu Owens (Dwayne's girlfriend; 9 episodes)
- Jenifer Lewis as Dean Dorothy Dandridge Davenport (9 episodes)
- Diahann Carroll as Marion Gilbert (Whitley's mother; 7 episodes)
- Patti LaBelle as Adele Wayne (Dwayne's mother; 7 episodes)
- Roger Guenveur Smith as Prof. Howard Randolph (season 4)
- Rosalind Cash as Dean Hughes (4 episodes)
- Ron O'Neal as Mercer Gilbert (Whitley's father; 4 episodes)
- Phylicia Rashad as Clair Huxtable (4 episodes)
- Jonell Green as Dashawn Curtis (4 episodes)
- Bill Cosby as Cliff Huxtable (3 episodes)
- Keshia Knight Pulliam as Rudy Huxtable (3 episodes)
- Robert Guillaume as Dean Winston and Professor Murphy (history professor/Kim's medical professor; 3 episodes)
- Harold Sylvester as Woodson Wayne (Dwayne's father; 3 episodes)
- Malcolm-Jamal Warner as Theodore Huxtable (2 episodes)
Guest stars
- Vanessa Bell Calloway as Lily Connors (season 3, episode 18) & Jaleesa's sister (Danielle; season 4, episode 18)
- Tisha Campbell as Josie Webb (2 episodes)
- Nestor Carbonellas Malik Velasquez (Whitley's mother's hired "boyfriend"; 2 episodes)
- Art Evans as Mr. Johnson (Ron's father; 2 episodes)
- IMx as Whitley's students (2 episodes)
- Richard Roundtree as Clinton Reese (Kim's father; Season 3 episodes 8 & 9)
- Halle Berry as Jaclyn (Ron's girlfriend; season 4, episode 15)
- The Boysas Mice 2 Men (singing group; season 5, episode 13)
- Dean Cain as Eddie (A&M University student; season 5, episode 14)
- Wayne Federman as A&M Wolf (season 5, episode 14)
- Ernie Sabella as Campus Security (season 5, episode 14)
- En Vogue as Faith, Hope, Charity, and Henrietta (Mr. Gaines' grandnieces; season 6, episode 16)
- Whoopi Goldberg as Dr. Jordan (professor; season 4, episode 24)
- David Alan Grier as Professor Byron Walcott (season 1, episode 9)
- James Averyas bowler (season 3, episode 4)
- Alfonso Ribeiro as Zach Duncan (prospective freshman; season 3, episode 19)
- Heavy D as himself (season 3, episode 6)
- Lena Horne as herself (season 6, episode 25)
- Jesse Jackson as himself (season 2, episode 21)
- Trina McGee as Gennifer (season 5, episode 18)
- Khandi Alexander as Theressa Stone (season 2, episode 21)
- Gladys Knight as herself (season 2, episode 5)
- Kris Kross as Dwayne's juvenile mentees (season 6, episode 11)
- Tupac Shakur as Piccolo (season 6, episode 23)
- Obba Babatundé as Frank (season 3, episode 22)
- Blair Underwood as Zelmer Collier (season 4, episode 14)
- Billy Dee Williams as Langston Paige (landlord; season 6, episode 23)
- Thomas Mikal Ford as Lamar Vinson (Jaleesa's ex-husband, season 2, episode 17)
- Olivia Kendall(Denise's step-daughter, season 3, episode 5)
- Joseph C. Phillips as Lt. Martin Kendall (Denise's husband, season 3 episode 5)
Episodes
Season | Episodes | Originally aired | Rank | Rating | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First aired | Last aired | |||||
1 | 22 | September 24, 1987 | July 7, 1988 | 2[11] | 25.0[11] | |
2 | 22 | October 6, 1988 | May 4, 1989 | 3[11] | 23.0[11] | |
3 | 25 | September 28, 1989 | May 3, 1990 | 4[11] | 21.1[11] | |
4 | 25 | September 20, 1990 | May 2, 1991 | 4[11] | 17.5[11] | |
5 | 25 | September 19, 1991 | May 14, 1992 | 17[11] | 15.2[11] | |
6 | 25 | September 24, 1992 | July 9, 1993 | 71[12] | 9.6[12] |
Connections to The Cosby Show
As a show developed by Bill Cosby for a character from The Cosby Show, A Different World had many connections to its parent program, even before the latter program was created. The third season finale of The Cosby Show, entitled "Hillman", was essentially a pilot episode for the new show.
The theme song was co-written by Stu Gardner, Bill Cosby, and Dawnn Lewis – who was also a cast member. In the online interviews related to the 2006 "Hillman College Reunion", Lewis revealed that her being approached to write the song and to audition were two separate events that occurred within a short time of each other, such that she thought it was a practical joke by her friends.
The spin-off program featured many appearances by characters from the parent program, especially in the initial season, in which Denise's father
Three of Phylicia Rashad's four appearances as Hillman alumna Clair Huxtable took place after season one, and in one of these, she brought her younger daughter Vanessa to tour the college. Sondra (played by
Producer/director Debbie Allen is the real-life sister of Phylicia Rashad. Allen made one guest appearance on The Cosby Show, playing an aggressive aerobics instructor who helps Clair slim down for a special occasion. Allen appeared in later seasons in a recurring role as Whitley's psychiatrist. Dwayne and Whitley also visited the Huxtable home in an episode featuring the revelation that Denise had married and would not return to Hillman.
A young Kadeem Hardison appeared on The Cosby Show as one of Theo Huxtable's friends in the first-season episode "A Shirt Story", though not playing Dwayne.
Sinbad also appeared on The Cosby Show as a car salesman in third-season episode "Say Hello to a Good Buy".
A Hillman alumna by the name of "Louise Sujay" was mentioned on both Cosby and A Different World by Clair Huxtable, Whitley Gilbert and her mother Marion.
Like Lisa Bonet, Karen Malina White brought her
Payne appeared in one episode during season five in which Charmaine visits Hillman as a prospective student, bringing Lance along to see if he can gain admission as well. When Charmaine arrives at Hillman, she and Lance are maintaining a long-distance relationship and he is mentioned in multiple episodes. Lance and Charmaine later break up over the phone.
Years later, Tempestt Bledsoe (who played Vanessa on Cosby) and Darryl M. Bell (who played Ron on A Different World) became a real-life couple and co-starred on the 2009 Fox Reality Channel series Househusbands of Hollywood.
Hillman College
Hillman College is a fictional
The first references to Hillman on The Cosby Show were made during season one, when it is mentioned as the place where Cliff Huxtable and Clair Hanks went to school while they were engaged. Cliff's father Russell is also a Hillman alumnus. The school made its first on-screen appearance in the third-season finale of The Cosby Show, titled "Hillman", when Cliff and Clair and their family attend a Hillman commencement ceremony which also honored a retiring professor.
Home media
Urban Works released Season 1 of A Different World on DVD in Region 1 on November 8, 2005. Several release dates for a Season 2 DVD were announced (May 2006,
DVD Title | Release Date | No. of Episodes |
Additional Information |
---|---|---|---|
Season 1 | November 8, 2005 | 22 |
|
Reception
Ratings
Critics say that A Different World benefited from airing between The Cosby Show and Cheers on Thursday night. The show consistently ranked first or second among African American viewers during most of its run.[16]
Season | Time slot (ET) | Episodes | First aired | Last aired | TV season | Rank | Avg. HH rating | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | HH rating
|
Viewers (millions) |
Date | HH rating |
Viewers (millions) | ||||||
1 | Thursday 8:30 p.m. | 22 | September 24, 1987 | 31.3[17] | — | July 7, 1988 | 17.0[18] | — | 1987–88 | 2[11] | 25.0[11] |
2 | 22 | October 6, 1988 | 22.7[19] | 34.3[19] | May 4, 1989 | 20.7[20] | 30.8[20] | 1988–89 | 3[11] | 23.0[11] | |
3 | 25 | September 28, 1989 | 23.4[21] | 36.6[21] | May 3, 1990 | 18.1[22] | 27.6[22] | 1989–90 | 4[11] | 21.1[11] | |
4 | 25 | September 20, 1990 | 18.6[23] | 28.6[23] | May 2, 1991 | 16.3[24] | 24.1[24] | 1990–91 | 4[11] | 17.5[11] | |
5 | 25 | September 19, 1991 | 18.9[25] | 29.0[25] | May 14, 1992 | 16.2[26] | 23.6[26] | 1991–92 | 17[11] | 15.2[11] | |
6 | Thursday 8:00 p.m.[a] Thursday 8:30 p.m.[a] |
25 | September 24, 1992 | 11.1[27] | 15.3[27] | July 9, 1993 | 3.5[28] | 4.3[28] | 1992–93 | 71[12] | 9.6[12] |
Media reaction
The Hollywood Reporter is quoted as stating that when Debbie Allen became the producer (and usually director) of A Different World after the first season, she transformed it "from a bland Cosby spin-off into a lively, socially responsible, ensemble situation comedy."[16]
The Museum of Broadcast Communications states that Debbie Allen:
a graduate of historically black Howard University – drew from her college experiences in an effort to accurately reflect in the show the social and political life on black campuses. Moreover, Allen instituted a yearly spring trip to Atlanta where series writers visited three of the nation's leading black colleges, Clark Atlanta, Morehouse and Spelman. During these visits, ideas for several of the episodes emerged from meetings with students and faculty.[16]
On August 23 and 24, 2012, Debbie Allen, the former chief creative force of A Different World from 1988 to 1993, wrote on Twitter that she wanted to reboot the series. Over a million people on Facebook, Twitter and blogs reacted to the tweet and approve the potential reboot.[29]
Impact on African-American culture
Because of Debbie Allen's influence as the producer (and usually director) of A Different World after the first season, African-American youth who watched the show often cite it as a defining reason why many of them decided to attend a historically Black college or university.[30][31]
Hillman College Reunion
In August 2006,
See also
- Historically black colleges and universities
- List of highest-rated television pilots – On September 24, 1987, the pilot episode of A Different World became the highest-rated television pilot in history.
Notes
References
- ^ "BBC - Comedy Guide - A Different World". March 17, 2005. Archived from the original on March 17, 2005.
- ^ "Hampton U the Real Hillman: Bledsoe and Bell Share with HU Students". Hampton University. Retrieved February 6, 2017.
- ^ Haithman, Diane (October 6, 1988). "Different Touch to 'Different World'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 2, 2010.
- ^ "DIFFERENT WORLD, A". Archive of American Television. Retrieved December 14, 2016.
- ^ La Deane, Alice (January 13, 1992). "'Different World' Goes Beyond Realm of 'Sitcom'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 2, 2010.
- ^ "Jay Sandrich". Archive of American Television. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
- ^ "Anne Beatts". Archive of American Television. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
- ^ "Marcy Carsey". Archive of American Television. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
- ^ Cronin, Brian (June 23, 2022). "Was A Different World Originally Going to Star a White Student?". CBR.
- ^ a b "Debbie Allen". Archive of American Television. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
- ^ LCCN 99-90712.
- ^ ProQuest 306606742.
- ^ Lambert, David (December 31, 2005). "A Different World DVD news: Release Date & Too-Good-To-Be-True Price For A Different World - Season 2". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
- ^ Lambert, David (April 29, 2006). "A Different World DVD news: A Different DVD Delay". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
- ^ Lambert, David (July 27, 2006). "A Different World DVD news: What's going on with season 2?". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
- ^ a b c "The Museum of Broadcast Communications – Encyclopedia of Television". Museum.tv. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
- ProQuest 305922933.
- ProQuest 306059443.
- ^ ProQuest 306106992.
- ^ ProQuest 306210811.
- ^ ProQuest 306272544.
- ^ ProQuest 306332954.
- ^ ProQuest 306354668.
- ^ a b Donlon, Brian (May 8, 1991). "Sweeps lure straying viewers". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
- ^ a b Donlon, Brian (September 25, 1991). "New faces try to save 'One Life to Live'". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
- ^ a b Gable, Donna (May 20, 1992). "Weddings blissful for NBC". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
- ^ a b Gable, Donna (September 30, 1992). "'Murphy' wave carries CBS". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
- ^ a b Gable, Donna (July 14, 1993). "CBS takes top spot". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
- ^ Aziz, Naeesa. "Where Are All the Black TV Shows? | News". BET. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
- Huffington Post. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
- ^ "Will The Days of "A Different World" Ever Return?". Madamenoire.com. May 24, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
- ^ "Hillman College Reunion". tvland.com. Archived from the original on September 1, 2006. Retrieved August 30, 2006.
Further reading
- Cooper, Leah Faye (May 25, 2021). "'A Different World': Cast Members and Crew Tell the Oral History". Vanity Fair. Retrieved October 1, 2023.