Abdul Rahman Muazzam Shah of Johor

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Sultan Abdul Rahman Muazzam Shah
Lingga, Riau Islands
Regnal name
Paduka Sri Sultan Abdul Rahman I Muazzam Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah Alam
HouseBendahara dynasty
FatherMahmud Shah III of Johor
MotherEncik Mariam binti Dato' Hassan
ReligionSunni Islam

Paduka Sri Sultan Abdul Rahman I Muazzam Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Syah Alam (Malay: ڤدوک سري سلطان عبدالرحمن اول معظم شاه ابن المرحوم سلطان محمود شاه عالم, born Tengku Jumaat Abdul Rahman (Malay: تڠکو جمعة عبدالرحمن) was the 18th Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Johor and Pahang and their dependencies (who reigned from 1811 to 1819)[citation needed] and the first Sultan of Riau-Lingga and their dependencies (who reigned from 1811 to 1832).[citation needed]

Biography

Early life

Born in Hulu Riau (Tanjungpinang in present day) in 1780, Abdul Rahman Muazzam Syah was the son of the 15th Sultan of Johor, Mahmud Shah III with his third wife, Encik Mariam binti Dato' Hassan (died in Lingga, 1831), the daughter of a Bugis nobleman of Sindereng, South Sulawesi.

Sultan of Johor

The seizure of power in the

Sultanate of Johor-Riau-Lingga had taken place when Abdul Rahman Muazzam Shah was inaugurated as the Sultan of Johor preceding his older brother of another mother, Hussein Shah (the eldest son of Mahmud Shah III). The inauguration of Abdul Rahman Muazzam Shah was strongly supported by the Dutch.[1]

Sultan of Lingga

In 1818, with strong support from Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Johor-Riau, Raja Jaafar, Abdul Rahman Muazzam Shah was inaugurated as Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Linga with the title of Sultan Abdul Rahman I Muazzam Shah ibni al-marhum Sultan Mahmud III Alam Shah. During his time in government, Riau-Lingga had become the centre of developments and the broadcasting of Islam. In 1823, Sultan Abdul Rahman established the Great Mosque in Penyengat Island in Riau Archipelago that still today.[1]

References

Footnotes

Bibliography

  • Trcocki, Carl A. (2007). Prince of Pirates : The Temenggongs and the Developments of Johor and Singapore. Singapura: NUS Press. .
Abdul Rahman Muazzam Shah of Johor
Born: 1780 Died: 1832
Regnal titles
Preceded by Sultan of Johor
1811-1819
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Position established
Sultan of Riau-Lingga
1818–1831
Succeeded by