Admirable Campaign

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Admirable Campaign
Part of the
Aragua, and the city of Caracas
Result Patriot victory
Belligerents United Provinces of New Granada
Second Republic of Venezuela
Royalists
Commanders and leaders Domingo de Monteverde

The Admirable Campaign (

Patriots.[1]: 146  Its objective was to free Venezuela from Spanish control, which was accomplished in conjunction with Santiago Mariño
's simultaneous campaign in the east.

Overview

After the loss of the First Republic of Venezuela, Bolívar had gone to New Granada where he joined the army of the United Provinces, which was in the process of fighting with cities that did not recognize its authority. On January 28, 1813 Bolívar captured Ocaña, a city which was on the main roads to Venezuela. The expedition was formed by two divisions, a vanguard led by Colonel Atanasio Girardot and a rear under Colonel José Félix Ribas. At the same time Domingo de Monteverde was moving troops to western Venezuela in preparation for an invasion of New Granada, threatening the newly independent states there.

From Ocaña Bolívar moved against royalist areas of New Granada, taking the border city of Cúcuta in the

Criollos differently: "Spaniards and Canarians, you can expect death, even if uninvolved, if you do not actively work in favor of the independence of America. Americans, count on life, even if guilty." The Decree would remain in force, technically, until the treaty signed with Pablo Morillo at Santa Ana de Trujillo
on November 26, 1820, regularized the rules of engagement.

The last major engagement of the campaign was the

in early August. Losing on two fronts, the royalist government surrendered on August 4.

Bolívar's forces had a triumphal entrance into the city of Caracas on August 6, bringing an end to the campaign and reestablishing the Venezuelan republic.

See also

References

External links