Adrian Bell

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Adrian Bell

Adrian Hanbury Bell

ruralist journalist and farmer, and the first compiler of The Times crossword
.

Early life

Bell was born at

Royalist politician John Hanbury and related to the nonconformist historian Benjamin Hanbury. The Bell family later moved to London.[2][3] He was educated at Uppingham School in Rutland.[4]

Career

At the age of 19 he ventured into the countryside in Hundon, Suffolk, to learn about agriculture, and he farmed in various locations over the next sixty years, until his death in September 1980. His work on farms included the rebuilding of a near-derelict 89-acre (36 ha) smallholding at Redisham, near Beccles.[5]

Out of his early experiences of farming at

Bradfield St. George, in Suffolk, came the book Corduroy, published in 1930.[6] Bell's friend, the author and poet Edmund Blunden, advised him and helped secure his first publishing deal. Corduroy was an immediate best-seller and was followed by two more books on the countryside, Silver Ley in 1931 and The Cherry Tree in 1932, the three books forming a ruralist farm trilogy. The popularity of literary back-to-the-land writing in England in the 1930s can be put in the context of, for example, Vita Sackville-West's long narrative poem The Land. The Penguin Books paperback edition of Corduroy came out in 1940 and was much prized by soldiers serving during the Second World War.[7]

Bell wrote the "Countryman’s Notebook" column in the Eastern Daily Press from 1950,[8] and produced over twenty other books on the countryside, including Men and the Fields (1939), Apple Acre (1942), Sunrise to Sunset (1944), The Budding Morrow (1946), The Flower and the Wheel (1949), Music in the Morning, (1954), A Suffolk Harvest (1956), the autobiographical My Own Master (1961) and The Green Bond (1976). Bell was friendly with many literary and cultural figures, including Edmund Blunden, F.R. Leavis, H.J. Massingham, Alfred Munnings, John Nash and Henry Williamson.[9]

When

cryptic clue style.[10]

Ann Lynda Gander wrote the first biography of Bell in 2001.[11] The first full length critical appreciation of his work, At the Field's Edge by Richard Hawking, was published in April 2019.[12]

Family

Bell married Marjorie Gibson, an admirer of his work, in 1931; they had a son and two daughters.

W. G. Sebald and the Asterix comic books.[17]

References

  1. required.)
  2. ^ The Hanbury Family, vol. II, A. Audrey Locke, Arthur L. Humphries, 1916, pp. 354, 360
  3. required.)
  4. ^ "Adrian Bell | Authors | Faber & Faber". www.faber.co.uk.
  5. ^ Smith, Amy. "Commemorative bench unveiled during walk on the history of land girls in Redisham". Beccles and Bungay Journal. Archived from the original on 20 October 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  6. ^ "Corduroy". www.goodreads.com.
  7. ^ "Penguinfirsteditions.com".
  8. ^ "A Countryman's Notebook by Bell, Adrian". biblio.co.uk.
  9. ^ K D M Snell. Bell, Adrian Hanbury, in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
  10. ^ Kamm, Oliver (12 October 2023). "The Times crossword: the man who began it all" – via www.thetimes.co.uk.
  11. ^ Ann Lynda Gander. Adrian Bell, Voice of the Countryside, Holm Oak Publishing (2001)
  12. ^ Hawking, Richard. At the Field's Edge, Crowood Press (2019)
  13. ^ Twentieth Century Authors: A Biographical Dictionary of Modern Literature, Stanley Kunitz, Howard Haycraft, Wilson, 1976, p. 106
  14. ^ The Readers' Companion to Twentieth-century Writers, Frank Kermode, Fourth Estate, 1995, p. 63
  15. ^ The Authors' and Writers' Who's Who, vol. 5, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1963, p. 38
  16. ^ "Things That Endure". The Radio Times (4248): 125. 2 September 2005 – via BBC Genome.
  17. ^ "Anthea Bell, 'magnificent' translator of Asterix and Kafka, dies aged 82". The Guardian. 18 October 2018.

Further reading

External links