Adriano Ossicini

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Adriano Ossicini
Member of the Senate
In office
5 June 1968 – 22 April 1992
In office
9 May 1996 – 29 May 2001
Personal details
Born(1920-06-20)20 June 1920
DL (2002-2007)
PD
(2007-2019)
OccupationMedic, University professor, politician

Adriano Ossicini (20 June 1920 – 15 February 2019) was an

Dini Cabinet
.

Biography

Ossicini was born in Rome on June 20, 1920.[1][2]

During the Fascist regime

Ossicini's father, Cesare, was a lawyer and one of the founders of the Italian People's Party.[1] A brilliant student, Ossicini enrolled at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Rome, two years younger than normal. In December 1937, while still a student, he began to volunteer at the Fatebenefratelli Hospital on the Tiber Island in Rome.[3]

In April 1938, at a

regime of connivance with nazism.[3]

Ossicini disagreed with the future post-war Prime Minister

center of the political spectrum.[3]

On 18 May 1943, Ossicini was arrested by the fascists during a raid and was imprisoned for more than two months.

Christian Doctrine. On this occasion, from the fascist police, he heard the term "cattocomunista" or Catho-Communist for the first time, a derogatory term for left-wing Catholics.[3]

On 30 September 1943, Ossicini received a letter from

syndrome K that was used to deter the nazis and fascists from investigating its purported sufferers, who were Jews hiding in the hospital's premises.[5][6][7] During World War II, Ossicini became one of the founders of the Party of the Christian Left, close to the Italian Communist Party; the party was dissolved in 1945 after the Vatican's newspaper L'Osservatore Romano announced that only Christian Democracy was entitled to represent Christians in politics.[4][8]

After World War II

Ossicini graduated in Medicine at the end of 1944 and was admitted as a volunteer assistant at the Fatebenefratelli Hospital. He enrolled in a specialization course in Psychiatry, dealing with nervous and mental diseases; in 1947 he became a University professor of Psychology at the Sapienza University of Rome.

In 1968, Ossicini returned to politics and was elected to the

Italian Senate as an independent candidate in the list of the PCI. In the Senate he was a member of the group of the Independent Left closely linked to the Communist Party; Ossicini held his seat at Palazzo Madama uninterruptedly from 1968 to 1992.[2] Between 1970 and 1989 he promoted a law for the establishment of the Order of Psychologists, which provided a regulatory framework for the profession.[9]
He was also Vice-President of the Senate from 1979 to 1983 and from 1985 to 1987.

In 1995 he became

Democracy is Freedom, a liberal democrat alliance. In 2007 this latter movement merged with the ex-Communists to form the Democratic Party, which Ossicini then supported for the rest of his life.[10]

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ a b c "senato.it - Scheda di attività di Adriano OSSICINI - XIII Legislatura". www.senato.it. Italian Senate. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ^ Momigliano, Anna (June 23, 2016). "Roman hospital awarded for inventing an 'infectious disease' to save Jews during WWII". Haaretz.com. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
  8. ^ Airò, Antonio (20 April 2010). "Resistenza a Roma, i cattolici clandestini". Avvenire (in Italian). Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  9. ^ "Legge n. 56 del 18 febbraio 1989 - Ordinamento della professione di psicologo". Consiglio Nazionale Ordine Psicologi (in Italian). Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  10. ^ "Donne e Uomini della Resistenza: Adriano Ossicini". anpi.it (in Italian). 7 November 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2018.

External links

  • Files about his parliamentary activities (in Italian): V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XIII legislature