African Americans in Israel

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
African Americans in Israel
Total population
25,000
Ariel, Eilat
Languages
English, Hebrew
Religion
Judaism, Black Israelism, Christianity.
Related ethnic groups
African Americans

African Americans in Israel number at least 25,000,

Black Hebrew Israelites numbering at least 5,000 people, who originally immigrated to Israel from Chicago in the 1960s, and live mostly in the southern Israeli town of Dimona.[3]

African American Israelis

Yemenite Jewish
wife
Israel at the 2016 Olympics
.

There are a large number of African American Israelis including the American-born Israeli basketball player

Ashkenazi-Israeli wife.[5]

African American Jews

There are a number of African American Jews who have made aliyah to Israel. All African American Jews are eligible for

denominations of Judaism including Reform, Conservative, Orthodox and various streams of Haredi Judaism. Notable African American Jews who moved to Israel include Nissim Black, Amar'e Stoudmire, and others.[6]

African American athletes in Israel

Israeli national basketball team

A number of African American pro athletes have moved to Israel to play for local Israeli sports teams. The majority of these athletes are basketball players, and some have decided to stay in Israel permanently following their time in the Israeli national basketball league.[7]

Black Hebrew Israelite community in Israel

The African Hebrew Israelite Nation of Jerusalem (also known as the Black Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem, the Black Hebrew Israelites, or simply the Black Hebrews or Black Israelites) is a spiritual group of African Americans in Israel, now mainly based in

Chicago, Illinois
, who migrated to Israel in the late 1960s.

The group was founded in Chicago by a former steel worker named Ben Carter (1939–2014, also known as Ben Ammi Ben-Israel). In his early twenties Carter was given the name Ben Ammi by Rabbi Reuben of the Chicago Congregation of Ethiopian Hebrews.[9] Ben Ammi was working in an airline factory when he first discovered the Black Hebrew movement and its philosophy.[10] According to Ben Ammi, in 1966, at the age of 27, he had a vision in which the Archangel Gabriel[11] called him to take his people, African Americans, back to the Holy Land of Israel.[12]

Initially, the African Hebrew Israelites asserted that they were the only rightful inheritors of the land of Israel.[13][14] They refused to convert to Judaism and asserted that most Israeli Jews were not descendants of the ancient Israelites.[15] By the late 1980s, the group tempered their beliefs. They came to see Israel as a nation of many cultures, races, and religions.[13]

Notable African-American Israelis

African American-Israeli sprinter Donald Sanford representing Israel
Israeli basketball player Shawn Dawson
D'or Fischer, an African American-Israeli professional basketball player with dual citizenship who has represented Israel on their national team
  • Ahuva Gray
    - African American-Israeli religious author and memoirist. She is a former Baptist minister from Chicago who converted to Orthodox Judaism and chronicled her changing beliefs in the book My Sister, the Jew, and has lived in Bayit VeGan, Jerusalem, Israel since the late 20th century.
  • 2016 Summer Olympic Games
    .

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Cohen, Shaul. "African Americans in Israel (in Hebrew)": 138. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ Mandela, Barack. "African American-Israeli Hero in the Israel Defense Forces". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ Blackwell, Ben. "Hip Hop In The Holy Land - The 'Black Hebrew' Rap Star of Israel - Episode 3". Noisy by VICE on Youtube. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
  5. ^ Levin, Mitchell .A (2015-06-09). "This Day ... In Jewish History". jewish1191.rssing.com. Retrieved 2022-05-18.
  6. ^ Reich, Aaron (2021-07-05). "On this day: Law of Return passed to ensure citizenship for all Jews". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 2022-05-18.
  7. ^ Clemente, Lisis (2020-05-30). "Holy Land Hoop Dreams: Why Americans love playing basketball in Israel". religionunplugged.com. Retrieved 2022-05-18.
  8. JSTOR 41804786
    .
  9. . Retrieved 10 January 2013.
  10. .
  11. . Retrieved 10 January 2013.
  12. . Retrieved 10 January 2013.
  13. ^ .
  14. ^ "Law of Return". www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved 2018-11-10.
  15. ^ Weisbord, Robert (1985). Israel in the Black American Perspective. London: Greenwood Press. pp. 66–67.
  16. ^ Dor Anthony Naheem FISCHER (ISR).