Alan Kelly (politician)

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Alan Kelly
TD
Kelly in 2016
Leader of the Labour Party
In office
3 April 2020 – 24 March 2022
Preceded byBrendan Howlin
Succeeded byIvana Bacik
Deputy leader of the Labour Party
In office
4 July 2014 – 20 May 2016
LeaderJoan Burton
Preceded byJoan Burton
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government
In office
11 July 2014 – 6 May 2016
TaoiseachEnda Kenny
Preceded byPhil Hogan
Succeeded bySimon Coveney
Minister of State
2011–2014Transport, Tourism and Sport
Teachta Dála
Assumed office
February 2016
ConstituencyTipperary
In office
February 2011 – February 2016
ConstituencyTipperary North
Member of the European Parliament
In office
1 July 2009 – 9 March 2011
ConstituencySouth
Senator
In office
24 July 2007 – 8 June 2009
ConstituencyAgricultural Panel
Personal details
Born (1975-07-13) 13 July 1975 (age 48)
Portroe, County Tipperary, Ireland
Political partyLabour Party
Spouse
Regina O'Connor
​
(m. 2007)​
Children2
RelativesDeclan Kelly (brother)
EducationNenagh CBS
Alma mater
Websitealankelly.ie

Alan Thomas Kelly (born 13 July 1975) is an Irish politician and author who has been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Tipperary constituency since the 2016 general election and a TD for the Tipperary North constituency from 2011 to 2016. He previously served as the leader of the Labour Party from 2020 to 2022.

Following the

Government of the 31st Dail, as part of the Fine Gael-Labour Party coalition. He served as Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government and Deputy leader of the Labour Party from 2014 to 2016 and a Minister of State from 2011 to 2014. He was a Member of the European Parliament for the South constituency from 2009 to 2011 and a Senator for the Agricultural Panel from 2007 to 2009.[1]

Early life

Kelly is from

Bord Fáilte and Fáilte Ireland
.

Political career

Youth politics

In Kelly's final year of secondary school, he canvassed for the Labour Party during the 1992 general election. He remained active in left-wing politics in university, establishing the Jim Kemmy Branch of the Labour Party in UCC. He then became involved in a number of by-elections, local election campaigns in Cork and in the wider Munster area. He has stated that he was "politically socialised in Cork".[4]

Kelly became Chair of Labour Youth in 2000, having previously served as co-chair. In 2001 he was a member of the General Council. In 2001 and 2002 he was director of the Tom Johnson Summer School and was also a member of the General Election Planning Committee in the period 2001–2002.[5][6]

Seanad Éireann (2007–2009)

In 2007, Kelly was elected to Seanad Éireann on the Agricultural Panel.[7] Later in 2007, Eamon Gilmore, the newly elected leader of the Labour Party, appointed Kelly as Spokesperson on Tourism and was Seanad Spokesperson on Finance and Local Government.

European Parliament (2009–2011)

At the

Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection. He also served on the Delegation for Relations with the United States.[10]

Dáil Éireann (2011–present)

Minister of State (2011–2014)

Though he had promised he would see out his five-year term in the European Parliament, Kelly contested the 2011 general election. He ran in the Tipperary North constituency and was successful, receiving 9,559 first preference votes (19.8%) and securing the third and final seat at the expense of Fianna Fáil's sitting TD, Máire Hoctor. Phil Prendergast replaced him as MEP for the South constituency.

After the formation of a Fine Gael–Labour coalition government, Kelly was appointed as Minister of State at the Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport with responsibility for Public and Commuter Transport.[11][12][13] Kelly began receiving death threats during this period.[12]

Labour Party deputy leadership and cabinet minister (2014–2016)

He was elected as deputy leader of the Labour Party on 4 July 2014.

EU Commissioner.[15] When Kelly was given his ministerial role, he initially believed that property tax would be the big issue, but within a week realised that it would be the implementation of water charges and the Irish Water as required by the EU Water Framework Directive. Kelly claimed that his predecessor, Phil Hogan, had "designed the ditches" and that he now had to "drive the tractor through". Kelly also complained of the position that he had been left with upon becoming accustomed to the role. The cabinet had previously been told by the ERSI that the cost-benefit analysis on water metering was "robust" and based on "realistic and achievable assumptions regarding the benefits". However, by the time Kelly inherited the ministry, "it had fallen apart," according to Michael Brennan in his 2019 book In Deep Water: How People, Politics and Protests sank Irish Water.[16] Writing on Kelly in How Ireland Voted 2016: The Election Nobody Won, the authors claimed that Phil Hogan left "the controversy surrounding water charges remained for his successor, Labour's Alan Kelly, to deal with".[17]

His involvement in Irish Water was controversial during his tenure as minister.[18][19] He received death threats on a regular basis during his tenure as minister.[2] As minister, Kelly announced a two-year rent freeze to combat the housing crisis.[20] He said that "blockages" had made solving the housing crisis difficult.[21] A law brought in by Kelly was criticised by the Irish Planning Institute (IPI), who said that it would increase ministerial planning powers over local authorities and could significantly change how planning operates in Ireland.[vague] Councillors opposed to the law said that it was a "power grab", and claimed it could significantly limit the planning powers of local government.[22] In November 2014, the Independent reported that Kelly had received death threats. Also in November 2014 he claimed that he had received four death threats from "anonymous warriors" in a single week.[23][24] Kelly's constituency office received a bomb threat in November 2014.[25] In December 2014 it was reported that a staff member who answered a call was told "a bullet will be put in his head before the end of the day. And we'll come down and put a bullet in your head too, you rich f**k. We won't be paying water charges."[26][27] A threatening letter sent to his office in 2015 containing a 'suspicious powder' was declared a hoax by the Gardai and the Defence Forces.[28] EU Commissioner Phil Hogan moved to distance himself from the controversies with Irish Water by stressing that Kelly was now in charge of water.[29] Barry Cowen claimed in relation to a policy change that "the issue with the policy is that everytime Alan Kelly picks up a phone to a journalist, his policy for Irish Water changes and it’s become absolutely farcical."[30]

In 2015, the Sunday Business Post claimed that Kelly "ignored expert advice by giving €1.5 million in grants to towns in his new constituency", stating that was responsible for the active travel towns scheme, which provides funding for walking and cycling routes to get people to switch from their cars. He gave €1 million to Clonmel and more than €500,000 to Thurles under the scheme, even though projects from other towns “got significantly higher marks” in assessments.[31]

In December 2015 Kelly became emotional as he strongly denied claims that he had leaked information about the Labour Party to the media. A number of Labour TDs identified him as the source of a leak of an internal analysis which suggested that Labour would lose up to 20 seats at the upcoming general election.[32]

Kelly attracted further controversy following a January 2016 interview in the Sunday Independent headlined "Alan Kelly: 'Power is a drug ... it suits me'".[33][34] He later clarified the context in a June 2020 interview with The Mirror, saying,[35]

"I did say those words, but everybody forgets about the dot, dot, dot in the middle. I’ve nothing against the journalist now, but if you read it, power is a drug, it suits me, there's a dot, dot, dot in the middle. The conversation was about how some people are always in opposition and will never want to go into government. Some people, you know, being in government suits them. They're able to handle it or deal with it, or whatever. That was the conversation and I suppose power, being in power, being in government are interchangeable words, so that was the context of it. But when you're explaining you're losing".

Kelly was appointed Labour's director of elections and chair of the party's national campaign committee for the 2016 general election.[36] Kelly attracted controversy for his association with John Delaney of the FAI and denied claims that Delaney was stopping people and asking them to vote for him during the 2016 general election campaign. Delaney had asked people to support Kelly on MidWest Radio. Kelly insisted that having Delaney support him was not a form of cronyism.[37][38] Following the election, Kelly remained Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government until May 2016 during prolonged talks on government formation.

Opposition and leadership challenges (2016–2020)

In May 2016, Kelly announced his intention to seek the leadership of the Labour Party.[39] However, he failed to attract a nomination from his parliamentary colleagues, resulting in the unopposed appointment of Brendan Howlin as the new leader.[40][41][42] Kelly was not present at the conference at which Howlin was announced as leader.[43][44] One TD who was present described Kelly's no-show as "childish" and "disrespectful". Kelly was adamant that Howlin "blocked" his leadership ambitions by warning colleagues that he would not stand if there was a contest. Later, Kelly tweeted an image of seven pints of Guinness lined up, ranging from full to half empty, with the cryptic message: "The seven stages of leadership". He was reportedly "considering his future in politics after being left humiliated by his parliamentary party", according to the Irish Independent.[45] Sarah McInerney of The Times wrote an opinion piece supporting Kelly titled "The man we love to hate should be leading Labour".[46]

Grassroots efforts to put pressure on members of the parliamentary party were unsuccessful. The parliamentary party also decided not to nominate any candidates for the position of deputy leader, leaving Kelly's previous position vacant. When asked by Hot Press if he felt "shafted", he replied saying; "Yes. I was pretty annoyed about what happened. It was a difficult period but I've moved on. There are no issues. I don't bear grudges. But you don't forget. You put it inward and you use it for motivation – and you move on." In the same interview, he said that it was "wrong" that the grassroots membership couldn't have a say.[2][47] In Spring 2017, Kelly was approached to join Fine Gael by the Tipperary organisation, which he declined. A source believed to be close to Kelly confirmed this to be true but said that "Alan has time and time again said that Labour values are in his DNA and that's certainly true. He's always talking about workers and the value of work. He is certainly not one of those who just pander to the welfare or liberal agendas that Labour has become so associated with. His ambition is to drag the Labour Party back towards what he believes in rather than ever leave it".[48]

In a Hot Press interview in 2017, he described himself as a practicing Catholic and said that he is very liberal on "most issues". He stated that he was opposed to the legalisation of prostitution, but was in favour of the legalisation of marijuana.[2]

In September 2017, Kelly called for the HPV vaccine to be given to all schoolboys in Ireland. The vaccine's roll-out among girls had recently been subject to controversy over its alleged side effects.[49]

In November 2017, Kelly was criticised by his Labour colleagues after he warned leader Brendan Howlin that he had less than six months to turn the party's fortunes around.[50][51] However, the chair of the Association of Labour Councillors, Dermot Lacey, said: "If there had been an election [in 2016], I would have voted for Alan. If there is an election, I will vote for him. At the moment there isn't a contest."[52]

In August 2018, Kelly challenged Howlin for the party leadership.[53][54] His challenge failed due to lack of support from his parliamentary colleagues. The Irish Independent described his efforts to become leader as "persistent".[55]

At the 2020 general election, Kelly was re-elected to represent the Tipperary constituency, obtaining 13,222 first preference votes (9.6%) and securing the fourth of five seats.[56] In 2020, Kelly was Labour's spokesperson on health.[57]

Labour Party leader (2020–2022)

Main article: 2020 Labour Party leadership election (Ireland)

Brendan Howlin stood down as party leader following the 2020 general election. Kelly was nominated in the leadership election by two of the party's six TDs, Seán Sherlock and Duncan Smith. He was also publicly supported by former Labour TDs Jan O'Sullivan and Willie Penrose. Launching his election bid, Kelly said that a complete rebuild of the Labour Party was needed.[58] On 3 April 2020, he was announced as the new leader of the Labour Party, having won 55% of the vote.[59] Kelly became noted for his outspoken style following his election as leader.[60] In May 2020, he appeared to rule out going into a coalition government.[61]

He announced his resignation as party leader on 2 March 2022, citing a lack of confidence in his leadership from party colleagues. He announced he would stay on as leader until a replacement was appointed, and would remain as a TD for Tipperary.[62] Following an uncontested election, Ivana Bacik succeeded Kelly on 24 March.[63]

Personal life

Kelly is married to Regina O'Connor, a primary school teacher who was raised in Waterville, County Kerry. The couple have two children; a daughter and a son. His brother is former US Special Envoy for Northern Ireland and former CEO of Teneo, Declan Kelly.[64] He is the author of A Political History of County Tipperary 1916–1997 and has won numerous rugby and hurling medals according to his Labour Party summary.[5]

Kelly co-owns a racing greyhound named "Akay Forty Seven".[65][66] During a Dáil debate in December 2020, Kelly said that "with regard to greyhound people, many of whom are working-class people, greyhounds are effectively their horses".[67] He did not support a Social Democrats motion seeking to end State funding of the industry.

As of 2021, Kelly owned a holiday home in County Kerry, that he let out using Airbnb. In an interview with Pat Kenny on Newstalk, he stated that "I have an issue with Airbnb in urban areas, rather than rural areas." According to the Irish Independent, it was used for short-term letting. He added that the house is based in "a small population area", but felt that Airbnbs in urban areas were in need of regulation.[68]

References

  1. ^ "Alan Kelly". Oireachtas Members Database. Archived from the original on 7 November 2018. Retrieved 18 February 2008.
  2. ^ a b c d O'Toole, Jason. "The Full Hot Press Interview with Labour's Alan Kelly". Hotpress. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  3. ^ "Labour newcomer already keen on shaping political legacy". Independent.ie. 22 November 2014. Archived from the original on 18 July 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  4. ^ "Kelly: Cork a 'top priority' for the Labour Party". Echo Live. 25 October 2021. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Alan Kelly TD – Biography". The Labour Party. 5 November 2015. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  6. ^ "Rapid rise for North Tipperary candidate Alan Kelly". Irish Examiner. 5 July 2014. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  7. ^ "Alan Kelly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 18 May 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2009.
  8. ^ Riegel, Ralph (9 June 2009). "Labour's Kelly fights off late Sinnott surge". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 10 June 2009.
  9. ^ "Alan Kelly". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 22 September 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
  10. ^ "7th parliamentary term | Alan KELLY | MEPs". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
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  13. ^ "Government announces major changes for Taxi Sector – Minister Alan Kelly". merrionstreet.ie. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
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  25. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived
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  27. ^ "Woman charged over deaths threats to politicians". Tipp FM. 8 December 2014. Archived from the original on 22 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
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  29. ^ "Phil Hogan: Set-up of Irish Water not a mess". Irish Examiner. 25 September 2015. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  30. ^ O'Connell, Hugh (20 August 2015). "'Every time Alan Kelly picks up the phone to a journalist, the Irish Water policy changes'". TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  31. ^ Brennan, Michael. "Minister Alan Kelly doled out grants to Tipp constituency against expert advice". Business Post. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
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  33. ^ "Alan Kelly: 'Power is a drug ... it suits me'". independent. Archived from the original on 21 July 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
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  35. ^ Blaney, Ferghal (14 June 2020). "Labour leader Alan Kelly says he plans to quit politics after 15 years". irishmirror. Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  36. ^ Kelly, Fiach (14 January 2015). "Joan Burton appoints Alan Kelly as election chief: Labour deputy leader will chair national campaign committee for next general election". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
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  38. ^ "Alan Kelly insists having John Delaney canvass for him was not an example of cronyism". Irish Examiner. cork. 21 January 2016. Archived from the original on 5 October 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
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  46. ISSN 0140-0460. Archived
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  47. ^ "Alan Kelly urges Labour to merge with Social Democrats". Irish Examiner. 17 August 2017. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
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  57. ^ Duffy, Rónán (18 February 2020). "Alan Kelly v Aodhán Ó Ríordáin: Two TDs set to compete for Labour leadership". TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  58. ^ McNeice, Stephen. "Alan Kelly says he would 'relish' a contest for Labour leadership". Newstalk. Archived from the original on 27 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
  59. ^ Lehane, Mícheál (3 April 2020). "Alan Kelly elected new leader of Labour Party". Archived from the original on 4 April 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  60. ^ Lord, Miriam. "Miriam Lord: Timing is everything as Alan Kelly blows another gasket". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
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  63. RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 24 March 2022. Archived
    from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  64. ^ "Teneo CEO Declan Kelly resigns after claims of drunken misconduct". the Guardian. 29 June 2021. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  65. ^ "Labour leader Alan Kelly's greyhound – Akay Forty Seven – tipped as favourite for lucrative race". independent. 12 May 2021. Archived from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  66. ^ "greyhound details". Greyhound Racing Ireland. Archived from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  67. ^ "Horse and Greyhound Racing Fund Regulations 2020: Motion – Dáil Éireann (33rd Dáil)". Oireachtas. 1 December 2020. Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  68. ^ "Labour leader and rural Airbnb operator Alan Kelly wants Airbnb regulated - but only in urban areas". independent.ie. 6 October 2021. Archived from the original on 9 October 2021. Retrieved 3 November 2021.

External links

European Parliament
Preceded by Member of the European Parliament for South
2009–2011 		Succeeded by
Political offices
New office Minister of State at the Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
2011–2014 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government

2014–2016 		Succeeded by
Simon Coveney
as Minister for Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government
Party political offices
Preceded by Deputy leader of Labour Party
2014–2016 		Position abolished
Preceded by Leader of the Labour Party
2020–2022 		Succeeded by
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