Albert Houtum-Schindler

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Houtum-Schindler circa 1870

General Sir Albert Houtum-Schindler

Persia
and an employee of the Persian government.

Career

Educated in engineering at

consul-general for Sweden.[3]

Houtum-Schindler married Louise Fagergren in 1870. She died in 1879 and in 1884 he married an English woman, Florence, with whom he had two sons, Alexander and Leonard.[3]

He retired to England in 1911, suffering increasingly from gout, and died in 1916.[3]

Research and writing

During his work at the telegraph and mining operations, Houtum-Schindler travelled much of the country for long periods, during which he accumulated extensive amounts of geographical, archaeological, historical, linguistic, ethnographic, biological and financial data, and produced maps of various regions. The specialist library that he accumulated caused him to be frequently consulted for advice by European companies, foreign legations, and travellers; and he published over fifty articles in leading journals of the time, as well as writing articles for handbooks and reference works, including numerous articles for the

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.[4]

Anecdotes

In 1879, Houtum-Schindler was ordered by the Persian government to curtail his excursions in Kerman province "because his horses and mules ate up all the stock" of grain in the province, which mostly imported its grain.[5]

Honours

Selected works

  • "Reisen im Südlichen Persien 1879". Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde zu Berlin (in German). 16: 307–366. 1881.
  • "Die Parsen in Persien: ihre Sprache und einige ihrer Gebräuche". Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German). 36: 54–88. 1882. – an account of the
    Zoroastrian community in Yazd and Kerman
  • Houtum-Schindler, A. (1888). "On the length of the Persian Farsakh". Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society and Monthly Record of Geography. 10 (9): 584–588.
    JSTOR 1800976
    .
  • "The Telegraph Department in Persia". The Imperial and Asiatic Quarterly Review and Oriental and Colonial Record. 3 (1): 99–102. 1892.
  • Description of the card game Ganjifa, as quoted in Chess and Playing Cards: Catalogue of games and implements for divination exhibited by the United States National Museum in connection with the department of archaeology and paleontology of the University of Pennsylvania at the Cotton States and International Exposition, Stewart Culin, Atlanta, Georgia, 1895
  • Eastern Persian Irak, Royal Geographical Society and J. Murray, London, 1896, an account of the region between Isfahan and Tehran. Available from Google books but full view only available in the US.

References

  1. S2CID 162252979
  2. ^ a b c Gurney, John D., "Houtum-Schindler, Albert", Encyclopaedia Iranica, retrieved 4 April 2015
  3. ^ List of 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica articles contributed by Houtum-Schindler at Wikisource
  4. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Kerman" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 756.
  5. ^ "No. 27373". The London Gazette. 8 November 1901. p. 7221.