Alexandru Ioan Cuza University

Coordinates: 47°10′27″N 27°34′18″E / 47.174231°N 27.571691°E / 47.174231; 27.571691
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Alexandru Ioan Cuza University
Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza" din Iași
Sky Blue    
Websitewww.uaic.ro
University rankings
Global – Overall
QS World[2]1201–1400 (2024)
THE World[3]1501+ (2024)
USNWR Global[4]=1172 (2023)

The Alexandru Ioan Cuza University (Romanian: Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza"; acronym: UAIC) is a public university located in Iași, Romania. Founded by an 1860 decree of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza, under whom the former Academia Mihăileană was converted to a university, the University of Iași, as it was named at first, is one of the oldest universities of Romania, and one of its advanced research and education institutions.[5] It is one of the five members of the Universitaria Consortium (the group of elite Romanian universities).[6]

The Alexandru Ioan Cuza University offers study programmes in Romanian, English, and French. In 2008, for the third year in a row, it was placed first in the national research ranking compiled on the basis of Shanghai criteria.[7][8]

The university is a member of some of the most important university networks and associations: the Coimbra Group (CG), Utrecht Network, European University Association (EUA), International Association of Universities (IAU), University Agency of Francophony (AUF), and the Network of Francophone Universities (RUFAC).

History

Portrait of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza

Iași has a long tradition in higher education, the first institute that functioned on the territory of Romania was Academia Vasiliană founded in 1640 by the Moldavian Prince Vasile Lupu,[9] followed, in 1707, by Princely Academy of Iași. The Princely Academy (renamed, in 1812, The Academy of Filology and Science) matched up to the standards of the other European Academies of the time and the Romanian language gained importance over the Greek language.

The foundation, in 1835, of the Academia Mihăileană is considered a landmark in the history of Romanian higher education. The Academia Mihăileană was created under the auspices of Prince Mihail Sturdza (hence its name), striving for progress and for "meeting the standards of the enlightened Europe". Three faculties were set up: the Faculty of Law, the Faculty of Philosophy and the Faculty of Theology and the curriculum resembled to a great extent that of Austrian and German academies.

After the

Unification of the Romanian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia by the Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza, the inauguration, at 26 October 1860, of the University of Iași, the first Romanian modern university, was to be a stepping stone to modern higher education in Romania.[10]

By 1879, the University of Iași had four faculties: Law, Letters and Philosophy, Sciences, and Medicine. In 1892, the Faculty of Sciences added the Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, followed by the Department of Agricultural Chemistry, in 1906, and the School of the Industrial Electricity, in 1910.

In March 1937, the technical higher education departments and the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences were transferred to the newly established

Blazon

Its coat of arms with the Y-shaped heraldic pall symbolizes the three initiatives which led to the foundation of the university: the Academia Vasiliană, the Academia Mihăileană, the University of Iași. The central element is the Bible, the classic emblem of higher education. The three shiny stars stand for the three faculties of the university at its foundation moment, Philosophy, Law and Theology, on blue and argent background, the same colors used on the Cuza family shield.

Grounds

The University Square

The university grounds lie on Copou Hill in the northern part of the city.

The main university building, known as the University Palace, was erected between 1893 and 1897, and extended in 1933–1937, on the site of the first

Sabin Bălaşa created a series of strongly romanticized frescoes
for the arcades. The University Palace is shared with the Gheorghe Asachi Technical University.

Academics

The Hall of the Lost Footsteps

Nowadays, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University is made up of 15 faculties and one department:[12]

Library

Founded in 1835 as Library of the Academia Mihăileană, Mihai Eminescu Central University Library holds about 2.5 million volumes that form the main collection and an old and rare collection, from the 15th to the 19th centuries, of over 100,000 Romanian and foreign documents, manuscripts, books, albums, maps, stamps, archive items.

The building that houses the main collection is located at the base of Copou Hill, and it was built between 1930 and 1934 to serve as the headquarters of

King Ferdinand's Cultural Foundation. The triangular building with Doric columns and cupola is decorated with Carrara marble and Venetian mosaics
. By 1945, the Foundation library had become one of the biggest in the country. Today, the library is the largest in Moldavia, with a great number of manuscripts and old books.

Research

Alexandru Ioan Cuza University is involved in over 400 national and international research projects, with the logistic support of 24 research centres.

International relations

The university is a member of different university networks and associations, such as the Coimbra Group, the European University Association, the Utrecht Network, the International Association of Universities, or the Agence universitaire de la Francophonie.

Gallery

  • The Main Building (Corp A) of the Al.I.Cuza University
    The Main Building (Corp A) of the Al.I.Cuza University
  • Building B, front view
    Building B, front view
  • Building C, Faculty of Computer Science
    Building C, Faculty of Computer Science
  • Al.I.Cuza University, building D
    Al.I.Cuza University, building D
  • The Mihai Eminescu Central University Library
    The Mihai Eminescu Central University Library

Faculty, alumni and rectors

(2008-2016)

See also

References

  1. ^ "About the university". Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  2. ^ "QS World University Rankings: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University". Top Universities. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  3. ^ "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University". Times Higher Education (THE). 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  4. ^ U.S. News. "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University". Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  5. ^ Institutii de invatamant superior clasificate ca universitati de cercetare avansata si educatie
  6. ^ Consorțiul Universitaria s-a întrunit la Tulcea (in Romanian)
  7. ^ "About the university". Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza" din Iași. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  8. ^ "Topul universitatilor din Romania, realizat de Ad Astra". Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  9. ^ "Study in Romanian - Learn & Live Freely". Archived from the original on 11 June 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  10. .
  11. ^ A short history of the University of Iași (in Romanian)
  12. ^ Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Archived 7 November 2017 at the Wayback Machine at aracis.ro

External links