Alfred Philippson
Alfred Philippson | |
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| Born | 1 January 1864 Gustav-Steinmann-Medaille (1947) |
Alfred Philippson (1 January 1864 – 28 March 1953) was a German geologist and geographer. He was born at
Asia Minor
, he published: Studien über Wasserscheiden, Berlin, 1886; Der Peloponnes, ib. 1892; Europa (with Neumann), Leipzig, 1894; Thessalien und Epirus, Berlin, 1897; Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Griechischen Inselwelt, Gotha, 1901; Das Mittelmeergebiet, Leipzig, 1904. He also published essays in the technical journals, such as Das fernste Italien. Geographische Reiseskizzen und Studien, Leipzig, 1925, and Apulien, Netherlands, 1937.
Since 1887 Philippson undertook, on a commission from the Berlin
Asia Minor for the purpose of geological investigation. His chief object in these excursions was to study, on a geological basis, the phenomena of the earth
's surface both in their interrelationship and in their influence on the human race.
As a Jew, he lost his position under the Nazis. He tried without success to relocate to the US through his cousin
Theresienstadt concentration camp (1942–45), where he wrote a memoir on his scholarly activity (Wie ich zum Geographen wurde, partly published in 1996). He survived the war in part thanks to the support of his friend, Sven Hedin
, resuming work on his multi-volume essay on the Greek landscapes (with E. Kirsten; posthumously published and continued by Kirsten).
References
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)- http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=270&letter=P
External links
- Guide to the Alfred Philippson Collection at the Leo Baeck Institute, New York.
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