Nizam Ali Khan, Asaf Jah II

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Ali Khan Asaf Jah II
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Mirza Nizam Ali Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah II (7 March 1734 – 6 August 1803) was the 5th

Asaf Jah II gave more insight about administration of Asaf Jahis.[1][2]

Nizam of Hyderabad

Faujdar of the Deccan

Nizam Ali was appointed as the leading commander and administrator of the Deccan in the year 1759, his successful methods of fighting against the

Marathas
had earned him much repute as a capable commander.

Shah Alam II' – Subedar of the Deccan

After the Marathas were routed during the

Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II, who issued a Firman terminating Salabat Jung (supported by the French East India Company), from his position as the Subedar of Deccan and appointing Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II as his successor.[3]

Supporting Shah Alam II

Immediately after recapturing the throne Shah Alam II in 1772, came under the influence of

.

Portrait of Nizam ul-Mulk (Asaf Jah II, Nizam Ali Khan) sitting in an open pavilion on a carpet (British Library)

Nizam's intervention against the Peshwa

In 1762,

Marathas.[citation needed
]

In 1795, he was defeated by

Sholapur and pay an indemnity of Rs. 30 million.[4]

A French general, Monsieur Raymond, served as his military leader, strategist and advisor.[5]

Fall of Mysore

The following year, he realized that the fall of

British East India Company.[6] Thus Hyderabad, which is in both area and population comparable to the United Kingdom, became a princely state within the British Raj. [citation needed
]

Death

Asaf Jah II died at Chowmahalla Palace, Hyderabad at the age of 69 on 6 August 1803.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Journal: Humanities. Section A., Volumes 33-36". University of Madras. 1961. p. 141.
  2. .
  3. ^ History of modern Deccan, 1720/1724-1948: Volume 1
  4. ^ The Marathas 1600–1818, Band 2 by Stewart Gordon p.169
  5. ^ "Raymond's tomb languishes in neglect". The Hindu. 30 May 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.
  6. ^ Hasan, Mohibbul (1971). History of Tipu Sultan (2nd ed.). Calcutta: THE WORLD PRESS PRIVATE LTD. p. 291.

External links

Nizam Ali Khan, Asaf Jah II
Preceded by
Asaf ad-Dawlah Mir Ali Salabat Jang
Nizam of Hyderabad
8 July 1762 – 6 August 1803
Succeeded by
Mir Akbar Ali Khan Siddiqi Asaf Jah III