Always Be My Baby

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"Always Be My Baby"
A black-and-white photo of Carey smiling from the song's remix video, sporting a long wavy hairstyle and wearing a large hat.
Single by Mariah Carey
from the album Daydream
B-side
  • "Slipping Away"
  • "Long Ago"
ReleasedFebruary 20, 1996 (1996-02-20)
Recorded1994–1995
Genre
Length4:18
LabelColumbia
Composer(s)
Lyricist(s)Mariah Carey
Producer(s)
  • Mariah Carey
  • Jermaine Dupri
Mariah Carey singles chronology
"Open Arms"
(1995)
"Always Be My Baby"
(1996)
"Forever"
(1996)
Music video
"Always Be My Baby" on
YouTube

"Always Be My Baby" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter, and record producer Mariah Carey for her fifth studio album, Daydream (1995). It was released by Columbia Records on February 20, 1996, as the third single in the United States and fourth worldwide. Written and produced by Carey, Jermaine Dupri and Manuel Seal, "Always Be My Baby" is a midtempo song, with lyrics describing the feeling of attachment and unity the singer feels towards her estranged lover, even though they are no longer together, she says he will always be a part of her and will "always be her baby" even after they move on.

"Always Be My Baby" received critical acclaim with reviewers praising its mellow production and Carey's vocals. The song was a commercial success, becoming Carey's eleventh chart topper on the Billboard Hot 100, tying her with Madonna and Whitney Houston for most number-one singles by a female artist at the time. It spent two weeks atop the chart and became Carey's eighth chart-topper on the Canadian RPM Top Singles chart. The song is certified five-times platinum in the US with 1,254,000 units coming from physical sales, 890,000 coming from digital sales, and 856,000 coming from streaming equivalent units. It is also certified platinum by RIAA for selling 1 million units as master tone in the US by 2007. In other regions, the single performed well, peaking at number three in the United Kingdom, number five in New Zealand, number 17 in Australia and in the top 20 in most music markets where it charted.

The accompanying music video for "Always Be My Baby" features scenes of Carey frolicking by a campsite in upstate New York, as well as swinging on a Cooper Tire over a lake. Additional inter-cuts include scenes of two children, one male and female, sneaking out at night and spending time together by a campfire similar to Carey's location. Most scenes from the video were filmed at

B-side "Slipping Away" is included in the compilation album The Rarities
(2020).

Background and recording

While Carey was writing and commencing the recording of Daydream from late 1994, she began searching for different producers, in order to give her work a new sound.

hip-hop and contemporary R&B producer, Manuel Seal. As Seal played different keys on the piano, Carey led him with the melody she was "hearing inside her head" and began humming the phrase "always be my baby."[1] In an interview with Fred Bronson
, Carey discussed the process it took to write and produce the song:

Jermaine, Manuel and I sat down and Jermaine programmed the drums. I told him the feel I wanted and Manuel put his hands on the keyboards and I started singing the melody. We went back and forth with the bridge and the B-section. I had the outline of the lyrics and started singing 'Always be my baby' off the top of my head.[1]

"Always Be My Baby" marked the first of several collaborations between Carey and Dupri.[3] Like producers before him, Dupri commended Carey's vocal abilities, "she can pretty much do anything with her voice. She's really strong vocally."[1] Another musical craft the song featured was the inclusion of heavy background vocals of her lower registers, with Carey then belting and singing the higher notes over her background vocals and melody, creating a "double voice effect".[1] When discussing the technique used in the background vocals, Carey said:

The background vocals are an important part of the picture for me. That's why I like to do them myself a lot of the time, or initially I'll lay down the tracks. I'll double my voice or do a couple of tracks of my own voice. It's easy for me to match my voice. And then if I'm going to use other background singers, I'll let them go on top of mine.[1]

Composition

"Always Be My Baby" is a "carefree" midtempo

higher chest notes are used as the song's main focal point.[1] Carey's vocal range spans two octaves and one semitone from the low note of E3 to the high note of F5.[7] Describing the track as "buoyant", Pitchfork's Jamieson Cox wrote that "there are moments ... where all you hear is Mariah singing over rock-solid piano chords," finding the arrangement and simplicity "almost surprising given her taste for the ostentatious."[8] Jordan Runtagh, writing for People, described the song as "somewhere between a breezy love song and wistful breakup ode".[3] The Daily Telegraph described the track as a love song whose "lyrics describe the sense of attachment Carey still feels towards her former lover".[5] Its lyrics feature several ad libs, opening with "doo-doo-doo dow",[9] which is also used throughout the song's chorus.[4]

Critical reception

"Always Be My Baby" received acclaim from music critics.

38th Grammy Awards the song received a nomination for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance.[15] In 2017, Rolling Stone readers voted "Always Be My Baby" the fifth greatest song of Carey's career,[6] while Entertainment Weekly ranked the song second in a similar poll, writing, "there's no way we would ever try to shake her — even if we didn't know yet that 'always' really would last this long."[9] Ranking "Always Be My Baby" Carey's second best number-one song, Glenn Gamboa of Newsday noted that the song "still shows off her legendary range, but also shows that she can be chill and laid-back enough to make 'doobedoo oh' work as a chorus."[4]

Accolades

Publication Accolade Rank Ref.
Pitchfork
The 250 Best Songs of the 1990s
49

Chart performance

"Always Be My Baby" was released by Columbia Records on March 9, 1996, in Europe, and debuted at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 on the issue dated April 6, 1996, behind Celine Dion's "Because You Loved Me", which had replaced Carey's previous single, "One Sweet Day", at number one.[17] "Always Be My Baby" stayed at number two for four weeks, and topped the Hot 100 on May 4, 1996, where it spent two weeks before returning to the number two position for an additional five weeks.[17] At the end of its US chart run, the song spent a total of nine weeks at number two, the fourth longest stay in the chart's history.[17] The song became Carey's 11th chart topper in the United States, tying her with Madonna and Whitney Houston as the female solo artist with the most number-one singles, a record she soon passed.[17] After spending two weeks atop the Hot 100, the three singles from Daydream had given Carey a combined 26 weeks (six months) atop the chart, something never duplicated by another artist until Usher and the Black Eyed Peas in the mid to late 2000s.[17] In Canada, the song became Carey's eighth chart topper, after it ascended to the number one position on the Canadian RPM Singles Chart during the week of May 20, 1996.[18]

While it charted well inside the US, the song didn't manage to chart as high as her previous two singles "Fantasy" and "One Sweet Day" elsewhere. In Australia, the song entered the

Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ).[21][22] In the United Kingdom, the song entered the UK Singles Chart at number three, where it peaked.[23] In its second week, the song fell to number four, staying on the chart for a total of ten weeks.[24] As of 2008, sales in the UK are estimated at 220,000.[25] In Ireland, the song peaked at number ten on the Irish Singles Chart, spending nine weeks in the chart.[26] In the Netherlands, "Always Be My Baby" entered the singles chart at number 43 during the week on April 20, 1996. The song peaked at number 27, spending one week at the position and five weeks in the chart overall.[27] "Always Be My Baby" entered the singles chart in Sweden at number 58 during the week of May 3, 1996. After peaking at number 38 and spending a total of five weeks in the chart, the song fell off the Swedish Singles Chart.[28]

Music video

The accompanying

remastered form, in HD
quality.

An alternate video was shot for the song's remix. It too was directed by Carey, and was shot in black and white. The shot of Carey in a beret that would become the cover for this single is a scene from the video. The video features Da Brat and Xscape and a cameo appearance by Jermaine Dupri.[17] It begins with Carey and the others recording in Carey's in-home studio. In the video, Carey is wearing a large white, puffy jacket and long golden hair. Scenes of Carey by her indoor pool are shown, with cameos made by her dog, Jack. Da Brat and Xscape are seen poolside with Carey, playing cards and drinking beer, as they further bond and laugh. Towards the end of the video, scenes of the studio are shown, intermingled with snippets of Carey walking inside the mansion she shared with then-husband Tommy Mottola. The video ends with Carey and Da Brat bonding by the studio and pool.[17]

Live performances and cover versions

Carey performed the song throughout the entire run of her

Mariah Carey Number 1's, where she walked through the audience for the second verse and chorus. Carey also included the song in her 2018–2019 Las Vegas residency The Butterfly Returns
, where she was accompanied by her children Moroccan and Monroe in selected dates.

On the

seventh season of American Idol, David Cook performed a rock arrangement of the song during the April 15, 2008, episode, in which Carey mentored the contestants on her songs.[29] His version received high praise from all three judges, and even Carey herself. Cook's studio recording of the song was released on the iTunes Store during the show's run as "Always Be My Baby (American Idol Studio Version) – Single" and was among the season's best-selling singles.[29]

In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Carey closed out FOX's iHeart Living Room Concert for America with the song.[30]

Remixes

The main remix for the song was also produced by Jermaine Dupri. Known as the "Mr. Dupri Mix", it features re-sung vocals with all of the lyrics and most of the melodic structure retained while using a sample of the song "

Xscape.[31][32]

Carey recorded yet another set of vocals for dance remixes produced by David Morales that were initially only released on maxi-single in the UK until their release in the US as part of "#MC30", a promotional campaign marking the 30th anniversary of Carey's self-titled debut.[33] The main dance remix, named the "Always Club Mix" (along with its edit, the "Def Classic Radio Mix"), has a totally new melodic structure and lyrics altered to fit the new melody and song structure. DJ Satoshi Tomiie also created a dance dub that used these new vocals; calling it the "ST Dub", it appeared on the maxi-single that included the Morales mixes.[32]

Other versions

The original album vocals were also remixed into a reggae version that included Jamaican-American reggae rap artist Li'l Vicious. Called the "Reggae Soul Mix", this remix includes a rap breakdown by Vicious, with him shouting over Carey's vocals throughout the track.

In 2021, Carey recorded a new version of the song which was included in the

HBO Max's animated television special, The Runaway Bunny based on the book of the same name.[34]

Track listings

Credits and personnel

Credits are adapted from the Daydream liner notes.[40]

  • Mariah Carey –
    background vocals
  • Jermaine Dupri – co-production, songwriting
  • Manuel Seal Jr. – co-production, songwriting

Charts

Certifications and sales

Certifications and sales for "Always Be My Baby"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[20] 2× Platinum 140,000
New Zealand (RMNZ)[99] Gold 5,000*
United Kingdom (BPI)[100] Platinum 600,000
United States (RIAA)[101] 5× Platinum 5,000,000
United States (RIAA)[102]
Mastertone
Platinum 1,000,000*

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

Release dates and formats for "Always Be My Baby"
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
Canada February 20, 1996 CD single Columbia
United States February 27, 1996
  • rhythmic contemporary radio
Japan March 7, 1996
Mini CD single
Sony Music Japan
United States March 12, 1996
  • 7-inch vinyl
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • cassette single
  • cassette maxi single
  • CD single
  • CD maxi single
Columbia
United Kingdom June 3, 1996

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Works cited