Amédée-François Lamy

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Amédée-François Lamy
Born(1858-02-07)7 February 1858
Mougins, Alpes-Maritimes, France
Died22 April 1900(1900-04-22) (aged 42)
Kousséri
NationalityFrench
OccupationFrench commander Major
Known forBattle of Kousséri

Amédée-François Lamy (French pronunciation:

explorer
officer.

Biography

Family origins

He is the son of lieutenant Joseph Sosthène Lamy (1818-1891), originally from Nancy, and of Elisabeth Giraud, from an old and notable Provençal family, whose father Louis Giraud, notary, had married Honorine Courmes, from Grasse, the latter was the daughter of Claude-Marie Courmes, mayor of Grasse from 1830 to 1835.[1]

Early years

Lamy's ambition to become an officer developed very early; at ten-years-old, he entered the

Prytanée National Militaire, where he won the first prize in Geography in the general concourse of all the department's school, a possible sign of his future colonial career. In 1877 he entered at Saint-Cyr, the foremost French military academy
.

Military career

The Foureau-Lamy Mission 1898-1900

Lamy began his career in 1879 as a

meharistes, the camel cavalry. Fascinated by the desert, he learned how to live with little: "Personally, I will be really happy only when I'll be able to live without neither drinking nor eating. At the moment, I'm attempting this kind of existence, but obtaining only a meagre success. I'm still obliged to eat more than six dates
at my meals: this is afflicting!". In 1893 Lamy participated in the Le Châtelier Mission (
Voulet-Chanoine missions, to conquer Chad and unify all French dominions in West Africa
.

French newspaper view of the death of Lamy, surrounded by Tiraileurs Sénégalais troops.

Foureau and Lamy proceeded from

Fort-Lamy
, which name it bore until it was renamed N'Djamena in 1973.

In 1970, Chad issued an undated gold 1,000 francs coin as part of its tenth independence celebrations. One side features Lamy's head, with a military style collar, and the legend COMMANDANT LAMY 1900.

National honours

Officier de la Légion d'honneur

Tribute

There is a Lamy barracks in Longuyon 54

  • Inauguration of the Lamy monument in Algiers
    Inauguration of the Lamy monument in Algiers
  • Statue of the Lamy monument in Algiers
    Statue of the Lamy monument in Algiers
  • Commander Lamy Memorial to Mougins
    Commander Lamy
    Memorial to Mougins

Bibliography

  • Marcel Souzy : Les coloniaux français illustres B. Arnaud Lyon vers 1940
  • Gentil, Émile (1971). La chute de l'empire de Rabah. Hachette, 567–577.
  • Ayakanmi Ayandele, Emmanuel (1979). Nigerian Historical Studies. Routledge, 130–131. .
  • Pakenham, Thomas (1992). The Scramble for Africa. Abacus, 515–516. .

See also

References

  1. ^ Robert Maestri, Commandant Lamy, un officier français aux colonies, Maisonneuve et Larose, 2000, p. 24.(lire en ligne)