Amaidhi Padai

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Amaidhi Padai
Theatrical release poster
Directed byManivannan
Written byManivannan
Produced byK. Balachandran
U. K. Senthikumar
K. N. Ilamurugan
StarringSathyaraj
Manivannan
Ranjitha
CinematographyD. Shankar
Edited byP. Venkateshwara Rao
Music byIlaiyaraaja
Production
company
M. R. Films International
Release date
  • 13 January 1994 (1994-01-13)
Running time
160 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil

Amaidhi Padai (transl. Peacekeeping Force) is a 1994 Indian Tamil-language political satire film, written and directed by Manivannan. Sathyaraj played a dual role as father and son in the film, with Ranjitha playing the female lead. The story revolves around a politician who builds his career through shortcuts and unethical means, while his son grows up to be an honest law enforcer.

Amaidhi Padai was released on 13 January 1994. It went on to run more than 25 weeks and was declared a blockbuster. This film is touted as one of Sathyaraj's best performances and over years has developed a strong cult following.[1][2] The film was followed by the sequel Nagaraja Cholan MA, MLA in 2013, with Sathyaraj returning.

Plot

In 1968, Amavasai is a lazy and transient man, but he is also rather shrewd. He gets acquainted with politician Manimaran "Mani", an MLA of the Palladam constituency belonging to the ruling party. Amavasai helps Mani with some petty tasks during his election campaign. He later becomes Mani's close associate. Meanwhile, Amavasai lusts after a village belle Thayamma and manages to entrap her with false promises of love. One day, he drugs and rapes a barely conscious Thayamma.

During the prepoll events of the 1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election, Mani's party refuses to give him the ticket. An enraged Mani instructs Amavasai to stand for the MLA election as an independent candidate to teach his party a lesson. Ammavasai campaigns hard and also changes his name to Nagaraja Cholan to elevate his social status. Amavasai ends up winning the election by a huge margin, while Mani's party manages to retain power with huge majority. Ammavasai rejoins the party immediately and his behaviour also changes as he grows more arrogant much to the shock of Mani. He wins the election and forces Mani to become his crony.

Amavasai knowing that a rich local zamindar is looking for a groom for his daughter, Sivakami and he quickly arranges to be married to her as he wants to become rich and respected. He abandons the now pregnant Thayamma. Distraught over this betrayal, Thayamma and her parents call for a panchayat, where Ammavasai successfully defends himself. Thayamma's family move out of the village to avoid humiliation. Amavasai marries Sivakami and gets the latter's palace as dowry. The same day, Thayamma gives birth to a boy and dies. The educated Sivakami vows to be celibate as Amavasai refused to adopt Thayamma's infant son.

Over the next 24 years, Amavasai grows into a highly influential and corrupt politician. He builds a strong political network through shortcuts. He has been re-elected to his position as MLA for 5 elections. To remain in power, he kills anyone who comes in his way. His ultimate goal is to become

Chief Minister
where he will have all the power to do whatever he wants, and no one can stop him.

Raised by his maternal grandparents in a village afar, Thayamma's son, Thangavel becomes a Reserve Police constable. Thangavel is betrothed to a girl studying in +2, Kuyili. They fall in love, but during their engagement event, a dispute arises as people ask about Thangavel's father's identity, and the wedding is cancelled. An enraged Thangavel asks his grandparents about his father, but they remain silent. He accuses his mother of being characterless to which his grandfather slaps him and tells him about Amavasai. Upon learning the truth about his real father and his corruption which led to the betrayal and death of his mother, Thangavel seeks revenge.

Simultaneously, the state assembly is about to be dissolved earlier to hold the general elections. Amavasai realises that even if the party nominates him, the voters will not support him as they are fed up with his corrupted ways. He instigates a caste-based riot in his constituency and pretends to stop it, so that the people will re-elect him. A police inspector, who belongs to the Dalit caste is burned alive, and the riot intensifies.

Thangavel is posted as the riot police's head constable where he has to protect Amavasai. Thangavel saves Amavasai from an assassination attempt. Later, he goes to Amavasai's house and reveals his identity. He challenges his father that he will stop all his illegal activities and kill him. Amavasai brushes off his threats.

Thangavel is transferred to regular police and gets posted as a Sub-inspector in the same area. Thangavel meets Sivakami and realises she is a good woman. He begins to see her as a motherly figure in his life. They decide to plot Amavasai's downfall together. Thangavel informs CBI of the activities of Amavasai while Sivakami plans to testify against Amavasai. Amavasai learns of this and plans to kill both. Sivakami is murdered by Amavasai's henchman and Thangavel is unable to save her. During her funeral, Amavasai acts as a grieving widower which enrages Thangavel who beats Amavasai up in public. Thangavel is arrested and jailed.

A crooked tantric advises Amavasai to get remarried to a young girl to ensure his re-election. He kidnaps Kuyili and her younger sister. He forces Kuyili in agreeing to marry him by threatening to kill her younger sister. He then takes part in a tantric wedding ritual where his hair is tonsured, and he gets dressed in saffron robes indicating that he has to be a sadhu before his wedding.

Hearing this, Thangavel escapes from prison. He finds his father's lair where he rescues the girls and stops the tantric rituals. After fighting Amavasai and his henchmen, Thangavel holds Amavasai at gunpoint. Amavasai begs Thangavel to spare his life. But remembering all the atrocities committed by his father, including the deaths of his mother and stepmother, Thangavel guns Amavasai down in a hail of bullets. In his dying moments, Amavasai finally relents and wishes his son happiness in life.

Cast

Production

Sathyaraj was enjoying good success as a lead actor, when his friend Manivannan narrated the script of Amaidhi Padai to him. He initially considered rejecting the script as he was not interested in playing a negative role. But after being impressed by the narration, he accepted to do the film.[4][5][6]

Soundtrack

The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja.[7]

Song Artist(s) Lyrics
"Sollividu Velli Nilave" Mano, Swarnalatha Vaali
"Enakku Unnai Ninaicha" Swarnalatha Pulamaipithan
"Ada Naan Aatchu" Mano Pulamaipithan
"Muthumani Ther Irukku" Mano, S. Janaki Vaali
"Vetri Varuthu" Mano, S. N. Surendar, Deepan Chakravarthy Ponnadiyan
"Amma Thaaye" Ilaiyaraaja

Release and reception

Amaidhi Padai was released on 13 January 1994, the week of Pongal.[8] Despite facing competition from other Pongal releases like Mahanadhi, Sethupathi IPS and Veetla Visheshanga, it emerged a major success.[9] Malini Mannath of The Indian Express lauded Sathyaraj's performance as Amavasai, adding, "The scenes of the steady rise of the sly cunning man have been well built up by Manivannan. The dialogues are provocative and delivered in his inimitable way by Sathyaraj".[10] K. Vijiyan of New Straits Times wrote "A pretty much straight-forward story but it is Manivannan's super handling and interesting dialogues that place this movie above the average".[11] Thulasi of Kalki felt the film's story was similar to Mr. Bharath (1986), only the screenplay and dialogues were different, praised the performances of Sathyaraj and Manivannan but felt Sundarrajan and Ranjitha were underutilised and found stunts as childish and also there were too many songs but the background music was superb.[12]

Future

Manivannan directed the sequel of the film titled Nagaraja Cholan MA, MLA (2013) with Sathyaraj reprising the role of Amavasai.[13] Sathyaraj again reprised the role in Tughlaq Durbar (2021).[14]

Remakes

Amaidhi Padai was remade in Telugu as M. Dharmaraju M.A. (1994), and in Hindi as Jallaad (1995).[15]

References

  1. ^ "25 years of Amaidhi Padai: Everything you need to know about the Tamil political satire film; see pics". Times Now. 17 January 2019. Archived from the original on 16 January 2019. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  2. ^ "A sequel to Amaidhi Padai?". The Times of India. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  3. ^ "அமைதி படை படத்தில் சீமான் நடித்த காட்சியை பார்த்துள்ளீர்களா. இதோ வீடீயோவை பாருங்க". Behind Talkies (in Tamil). 30 March 2020. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  4. ^ "மணிவண்ணனின் 'அமைதிப்படை' மீண்டும் வில்லனா?: நடிக்க மறுத்தார், சத்யராஜ்" [Sathyaraj initially refused to play negative character in Amaidhi Padai]. Maalai Malar (in Tamil). 7 December 2013. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  5. ^ Rao, Subha (4 May 2013). "Many Shades of grey". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
  6. ^ இளங்கோவன் (13 March 1994). "வில்லன் நடிப்பிலும் ஹீரோதான்!" (PDF). Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 4–6. Retrieved 23 May 2023 – via Internet Archive.
  7. ^ "Amaidhi Padai". Gaana. Archived from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  8. Film Companion. Archived
    from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  9. ^ ராம்ஜி, வி. (17 January 2020). "94-ல், பொங்கலுக்கு கமல், விஜயகாந்த், சத்யராஜ், பிரபு, பாக்யராஜ்; 'மகாநதி', 'அமைதிப்படை', 'சேதுபதி ஐபிஎஸ்' செம ஹிட்டு!". Hindu Tamil Thisai (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  10. ^ Mannath, Malini (28 January 1994). "Best as villain". The Indian Express. p. 6. Retrieved 9 January 2019 – via Google News Archive.
  11. ^ Vijiyan, K. (12 February 1994). "Sathyaraj plays double role in political movie". New Straits Times. p. 13. Archived from the original on 18 April 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024 – via Google News Archive.
  12. ^ துளசி (13 February 1994). "அமைதிப்படை". Kalki (in Tamil). p. 16. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  13. ^ Rao, Subha (11 May 2013). "Fifty and counting". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
  14. ^ Shrikrishna, Aditya (11 September 2021). "Tughlaq Durbar Review: A Fun, Laidback Political Satire". The Quint. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  15. ^ "Director Manivannan returns with 'Amaidhipadai' sequel". The New Indian Express. 12 October 2012. Archived from the original on 21 May 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2020.

External links

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