Anfisa Reztsova
 Reztsova (left) with her grandson in 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Birth name | Anfisa Anatolyevna Romanova | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | 16 December 1964 Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 19 October 2023 (aged 58) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Anfisa Anatolyevna Reztsova (Russian: Анфиса Анатольевна Резцова, née Romanova, Романова; 16 December 1964 – 19 October 2023) was Soviet and Russian biathlete and cross-country skier who competed in both sports from 1985 to 2000.[1]
Career
In Soviet times, she trained at
Dynamo in Vladimir
.
Reztsova earned a total of five medals in the
Winter Olympics, including three golds (1988: cross country 4 × 5 km relay, 1992: biathlon 7.5 km, 1994: biathlon 4 × 7.5 km relay), one silver (1988: cross country 20 km), and one bronze (1992: biathlon 3 × 7.5 km relay). She was notable for performing the feat of being the only person to win Olympic gold medals in both cross-country skiing and biathlon. She was one of the few sportspersons to win gold at three consecutive Olympics under three different flags, the first being the Soviet union in 1988, the second – Unified Team in 1992, and the third being the Russian Federation
in 1994.
Reztsova also found success at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, earning three golds (4 × 5 km relay: 1985, 1987, 1999) and two silvers (1987: 5 km, 20 km). She also won one cross-country World Cup and seven biathlon World Cups in her career.
In an interview with a Russian sports website in 2020, she admitted to having used illegal performance-enhancing drugs at the end of her career.[2]
During the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Norwegian biathletes wanted Russian athletes to be excluded from international competitions. This made Reztsova claim that Russian athletes would always be better than the Norwegians, claim that Norwegians just wanted to get rid of competitors, and liken Norwegians to "disgusting cockroaches".[3][4]
Personal life and death
Reztsova lived in Moscow. She was the mother of biathletes Daria Virolaynen[5] and Kristina Reztsova.
Anfisa Reztsova died of
low hemoglobin she received several blood transfusions.[6]
Cross-country skiing results
All results are sourced from the
International Ski Federation (FIS).[7]
Olympic Games
- 2 medals – (1 gold, 1 silver)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 20 km | 4 × 5 km relay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 23 | — | — | Silver | Gold |
World Championships
- 5 medals – (3 gold, 2 silver)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 20 km | 30 km | 4 × 5 km relay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 20 | — | 12 | — | — | 5 | — | Gold |
| 1987 | 22 | Silver | 4 | — | — | Silver | — | Gold |
| 1999 | 34 | 11 | — | 5 | 4 | — | — | Gold |
World Cup
Season standings
| Season | Age | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | Long Distance | Middle Distance | Sprint | ||
| 1985 | 20 | 6 | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 21 | 15 | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 22 |  |
— | — | — |
| 1988 | 23 | 13 | — | — | — |
| 1999 | 34 | 9 | 8 | — | 8 |
2000 |
35 | 32 | 25 | 38 | 31 |
Individual podiums
- 10 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1984–85 | 14 February 1985 |  Klingenthal, East Germany |
10 km Individual | World Cup | 3rd |
| 2 | 18 February 1985 |  Nové Město, Czechoslovakia |
5 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd | |
| 3 | 1985–86 | 7 December 1985 |  Labrador City, Canada |
5 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 4 | 1986–87 | 16 February 1987 |  Oberstdorf, West Germany |
5 km Individual C | World Championships[1] | 2nd |
| 5 | 20 February 1987 | 20 km Individual F | World Championships[1] | 2nd | ||
| 6 | 28 February 1987 |  Lahti, Finland |
5 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd | |
| 7 | 15 March 1987 | Kavgolovo , Soviet Union |
10 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd | |
| 8 | 1987–88 | 16 December 1987 |  Bohinj, Yugoslavia |
10 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 9 | 25 February 1988 | Calgary, Canada |
20 km Individual F | Olympic Games[1] | 2nd | |
| 10 | 1998–99 | 14 February 1999 |  Seefeld, Austria |
5 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
Team podiums
- 8 victories
- 11 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1984–85 | 22 January 1985 | Seefeld, Austria |
4 × 5 km Relay | World Championships[1] | 1st | Tikhonova / Smetanina / Vasilchenko |
| 2 | 1986–87 | 17 February 1987 | Oberstdorf, West Germany |
4 × 5 km Relay F | World Championships[1] | 1st | Ordina / Gavrylyuk / Lazutina |
| 3 | 1 March 1987 | Lahti, Finland |
4 × 5 Relay C/F | World Cup | 1st | Ordina / Lazutina / Välbe | |
| 4 | 1987–88 | 21 February 1988 | Calgary, Canada |
4 × 5 km Relay F | Olympic Games[1] | 1st | Nageykina / Gavrylyuk / Tikhonova |
| 5 | 1998–99 | 29 November 1998 | Muonio, Finland |
4 × 5 km Relay F | World Cup | 1st | Danilova / Lazutina / Gavrylyuk |
| 6 | 20 December 1998 |  Davos, Switzerland |
4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Baranova-Masalkina / Chepalova
| |
| 7 | 10 January 1999 | Nové Město, Czech Republic |
4 × 5 Relay C/F | World Cup | 1st | Nageykina / Gavrylyuk / Chepalova | |
| 8 | 26 February 1999 | Ramsau, Austria |
4 × 5 Relay C/F | World Championships[1] | 1st | Danilova / Lazutina / Gavrylyuk | |
| 9 | 14 March 1999 |  Falun, Sweden |
4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Gavrylyuk / Yegorova / Skladneva | |
| 10 | 21 March 1999 |  Oslo, Norway |
4 × 5 km Relay C | World Cup | 2nd | Baranova-Masalkina / Yegorova
| |
| 11 | 1999–00 | 29 November 1999 | Kiruna, Sweden |
4 × 5 km Relay F | World Cup | 1st | Yegorova / Skladneva / Chepalova |
Note: 1 Until the 1999 World Championships and the 1994 Olympics, World Championship and Olympic races were included in the World Cup scoring system.
References
- ^ "Anfisa RESTZOVA". BiathlonWorld.com. International Biathlon Union. Archived from the original on 14 July 2006. Retrieved 12 December 2006.
Birthdate: 16 Dec 1964
- ^ "Анфиса Резцова: "Не отрекаюсь от допинга, я это делала. Чувствовала эффект, когда нас кололи во все места"". sports.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 10 December 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
- ^ "Russere i strupen på norske skiskyttere: -Som ekle kakerlakker" Archived 6 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine (Norwegian; "Russians attacking Norwegian biathlon athletes: - Like disgusting cockroaches"), VG, 6 January 2023
- ^ Skiöld/TT, Henrik (6 February 2023). "Ryska hånet mot Norge: "Äckliga kackerlackor" - SvD". SvD.se (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 7 February 2023.
- ^ "Pokljuka Sprint Win for Katharina Innerhofer". BiathlonWorld.com. International Biathlon Union. 6 March 2014. Archived from the original on 16 March 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
- ^ a b "Стали известны причины смерти трёхкратной олимпийской чемпионки Анфисы Резцовой". Championat.com (in Russian). 20 October 2023. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- International Ski Federation. Archivedfrom the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
External links
- REZTSOVA ROMANOVA Anfisa at the International Ski and Snowboard Federation. Birth date listed as 6 December 1964.
- Anfisa Reztsova at IBU BiathlonWorld.com
- Anfisa Reztsova at IBU BiathlonResults.com
- Anfisa Reztsova at Olympics.com
- Anfisa Reztsova at Olympedia
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