Anglican Use
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The Anglican Use, also known as Divine Worship, is a
Definition
The Anglican Use was originally "the liturgy of
History
Origins
In 1977, some of those Anglicans and Episcopalians who desired union with the Catholic Church contacted individual Catholic bishops, the
After the United States National Conference of Catholic Bishops and the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith had reacted favorably to the proposals that had been put before them, a formal request for union was presented in Rome on 3 November 1979 for acceptance into the Catholic Church, for steps to be taken to eliminate any defects that might be found in their priestly orders, and that they be granted the oversight, direction, and governance of a Catholic bishop.[14]
Pastoral Provision
The decision of the Holy See was officially communicated in a letter of 22 July 1980 from the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith to the president of the United States episcopal conference, who published it on 20 August 1980. Though admittance of the Episcopalians in question to the Catholic Church was considered as reconciliation of individuals, the pastoral provision gave them a common group identity.[15] After a period of being subject to the local Latin Church bishop, the bishop could set up personal parishes for them, with the use, within the group, of a form of liturgy that retained certain elements of the Anglican liturgy; and married Episcopalian priests could on a case-by-case basis be ordained as Catholic priests, but not as bishops.[16]
In 1983, the first Anglican Use parish, Our Lady of the Atonement, was established in
Personal ordinariates
On 9 December 2009,
Canonical differences between the Anglican Use parishes and the personal ordinariate are outlined in a study published in the 23 January 2012 issue of the National Catholic Reporter.[20]
Anglican Use liturgy
The
A new liturgy for use in all three personal ordinariates for former Anglicans that had been established from 2011 on was authorized in 2013 and came into use on 29 November 2015.[22] With the promulgation of Divine Worship: The Missal, the Book of Divine Worship was phased out.[23]
The Book of Divine Worship had been based closely on the United States Episcopal Church liturgy, which had developed in ways different from that of Anglican churches in England and Australia, making it unsuitable for imposing on all personal ordinariates for former Anglicans. Its Order of Mass drew elements also from the original Book of Common Prayer, from different later versions of it, from the Tridentine Mass and from the Roman Rite as revised after the Second Vatican Council.[24] The Holy See's 'Anglicanae Traditiones Commission' that developed the updated form of Anglican patrimonial liturgy used the Book of Divine Worship as its "lead" source.[25]
In the new liturgical books for the personal ordinariates, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and the Congregation for Divine Worship retained the generic title Divine Worship for the entire liturgical provision for the personal ordinariates, dropping the "Book of" naming convention in favor of Divine Worship: The Missal.[26]
As an interim
Divine Worship: The Missal
Divine Worship: The Missal, the missal containing the complete expression of the Divine Worship Eucharistic liturgy, took effect on 29 November 2015, and as of 1 January 2016, the Book of Divine Worship is no longer authorized for use in public worship. As a result, even the Pastoral Provision parishes at that time still remaining outside the ordinariates adopted Divine Worship: The Missal instead of the Book of Divine Worship.[citation needed] The term "Anglican Use" has been replaced by "Divine Worship" in the liturgical books and complementary norms.[6][additional citation(s) needed]
Divine Worship: Daily Office
Divine Worship: Daily Office is the Divine Office approved for Anglican Use Ordinariates. There are two editions: The North American Edition, printed by Newman House Press and released in late 2020, is used in the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter in the United States and Canada. The Commonwealth Edition, printed by the Catholic Truth Society, is used in the Personal Ordinariates of Our Lady of Walsingham and Our Lady of the Southern Cross in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, Japan, and Oceania.[citation needed]
See also
- List of Anglican bishops who converted to Roman Catholicism
- Sacerdotalis caelibatus
- Unitatis redintegratio
- Western Rite Orthodoxy
References
- ^ Ordinariate News, 21 April 2016
- ^ Anglicanorum Coetibus Society
- ^ Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, "Complementary Norms for the Apostolic Constitution Anglicanorum coetibus", art. 10
- ^ "Ordinariate Questions & Answers". Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
- ^ McNamara, Edward (14 November 2017). "Latin Priests and the Anglican Rite". Zenit Daily Dispatch. EWTN. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Complementary Norms of the Apostolic Constitution "Anglicanorum coetibus" of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith". press.vatican.va. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Brownsberger, Marcello (27 March 2022). "Catholicism 101: One Church, Many Rites: The Anglican Ordinariate". The Torch. Boston College. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ Flynn, J.D. (9 August 2022). "Will 'Anglicanorum' get the 'Traditionis' treatment?". The Pillar. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ The Catholic Parish of St. Thomas More, The Ordinariate of the Chair of St. Peter in Toronto: Further Information
- ^ Indianapolis ordinariate website
- ^ Pasadena ordinariate website, archived from the original on 9 October 2018, retrieved 8 October 2018
- ^ Charlotte Hays, "Modified Liturgy Coming to Ordinariate Parishes in Advent" in National Catholic Register
- ^ "Shared Treasure, Vol. IV No. 9", pp. 319, 325, 331 & 370.
- ISBN 9781586174996
- ^ Letter of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, I, archived from the original on 4 June 2004
- ^ Letter, II
- ^ Mueller, Mary Ann (17 June 2009). "'Anglican Use' Catholic Liturgy". Catholic.org. p. 1. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
- ^ Bishop Elliott, Peter J., "Anglican Use Ordinariates and Ecumenism", The Messenger, No. 292, April–August 2010
- ^ "Anglicanorum Coetibus applies the lessons learned [in North America's Pastoral Provision] to the entire Catholic Church..." Statement of the Executive of the Catholic League on Anglicanorum Coetibus, January 2010 The Messenger, No. 292, April–August 2010
- ^ Fiteau, Jerry (23 January 2012), "New ordinariate and 1980 pastoral provision: An analysis", National Catholic Reporter, archived from the original on 10 February 2017, retrieved 17 April 2012
- ^ "Anglican Use Society". Archived from the original on 9 July 2005. Retrieved 23 July 2005.
- ^ "Divine Worship: The Missal". Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ [1]Smith, Peter Jesserer, Our Lady's Dowry: New Ordinariate Missal Makes Advent History
- ^ Patrimony: The Order of Mass for the Anglican Ordinariates
- ^ Sacra Liturgia, 9 July 2016, "Mgr Burnham speaks at Sacra Liturgia London 2016"
- ^ 'New Liturgical Book for the Personal Ordinariates', 20 March 2014
- ^ Perry, Jackson (28 October 2020). "The Divine Worship: Daily Office Is Coming & Here's What We Know So Far". acsociety.org. Anglicanorum Coetibus Society. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
External links
- Letter of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith communicating the pastoral provision
- Office of the Ecclesiastical Delegate for the Pastoral Provision
- Anglicanorum Coetibus Society
- Unitatis Redintegratio, Decree from Second Vatican Council
- A Place Has Been Prepared: "Anglican Use" Catholic Parishes (article)
- Historical documents on Anglican-Roman Catholic relations