Anna Sophia II, Abbess of Quedlinburg

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Anna Sophia II
Hesse-Darmstadt
FatherGeorge II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
MotherSophia Eleonore of Saxony
ReligionLutheranism

Landgravine Anna Sophia of Hesse-Darmstadt (17 December 1638 – 13 December 1683) was a German noblewoman who reigned as a

Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg
under the name Anna Sophia II.

Early life

Anna Sophia was a daughter of

Lutheran, received a good education and grew up to be strictly religious.[1]

As writer

In 1655, at the age of 17, Anna Sophia entered the Quedlinburg Abbey.[1] In 1658, Anna Sophia published a book of spiritual meditations called Der treue Seelenfreund Christus Jesus. At first, Lutheran theologians regarded her book as suspect; they argued that the book equalized women with men, but it was later approved. Anna Sophia justified her work, as was standard in the 17th century, by saying that it was God's order. Being an abbess and a Lutheran at the same time, Anna Sophia defended her choice to remain unmarried in her book.[2] Her hymn Rede, liebster Jesu, rede was translated as Speak, O Lord, Thy Servant Heareth.[3]

As nun and abbess

Anna Sophia had a lapse of faith after her elder sister

Roman Catholicism. She thought of leaving Quedlinburg to follow her sister's example but ultimately changed her mind.[4]

In her later years, Anna Sophia suffered from a "

princess-abbess of Quedlinburg in 1681 under the name Anna Sophia II. The sick abbess selected Duchess Anna Dorothea of Saxe-Weimar as her coadjutor
in 1683. Anna Sophia II succumbed to her illness (likely tuberculosis) later that year, after only two years of reign, and was succeeded by Anna Dorothea.

References

Ancestry

Anna Sophia II
House of Hesse-Darmstadt
Cadet branch of the House of Hesse
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg

1681–1683
Succeeded by