Anthropomorpha

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Anthropomorpha, from the 1760 dissertation by C. E. Hoppius[1]
1. Troglodyta Bontii, 2. Lucifer Aldrovandi, 3. Satyrus Tulpii, 4. Pygmaeus Edwardi

Anthropomorpha (original spelling: Antropomorpha

Primates.[3]

The order was established by

apes (Linnaeus' Simia) and humans under the same clade.[5]

In the 1758 edition of the same book, Linnaeus discarded this name and began to use the word

Primates, which has replaced Anthropomorpha completely. A dissertation on the Anthropomorpha was published by Linnaeus' student Christian Emmanuel Hoppius in 1760.[6]

The name is no longer considered valid, as the animals that were included within Anthropomorpha are now believed to belong to multiple

Comte de Buffon [year needed] correctly rejected the combination of sloths and primates within the same order.[7]

References

  1. ^ C. E. Hoppius, "Anthropomorpha", Amoenitates Academicae vol. 6 (1763).
  2. ^ Linnaeus, C.: Systema Naturae 1748
  3. ^ Porter, N., ed. (1913). "Anthropomorpha". Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary. G & C. Merriam.
  4. ^ Linnaeus, C. (1735). Systema naturae sive regna tria Naturae systematice proposita per classes, ordines, genera, & species. apud Theodorum Haak, Lugduni Batavorum. pp. s.p.
  5. ^ Sven Horstadius, Linnaeus, animals and man, Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 6 (December 1974), 269–275 (p. 273).
  6. ^ C. E. Hoppius (6 September 1760). "Anthropomorpha" (PDF). Amoenitates Academicae. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-07-13.
  7. ^ a b Conniff, R. (December 30, 2007). "Forgotten, Yes. But Happy Birthday Anyway". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-08-22.[unreliable source?]
  8. OCLC 62265494
    .