Ants Piip
Ants Piip | |
---|---|
State Elder | |
Personal details | |
Born | Tuhalaane, Kreis Fellin, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire | 28 February 1884
Died | 1 October 1942 Nyrobsky camp, Molotov Oblast, Soviet Union | (aged 58)
Nationality | Estonian |
Political party | Estonian Labour Party, later none |
Profession | lawyer, diplomat, politician |
Ants Piip
Head of State of Estonia and the 5th Prime Minister of Estonia. Piip played a key role in internationalising the independence aspirations of Estonia during the Paris Peace Conference following World War I.[3]
Education
Son of a small independent farmer, Piip took his high school exams at the Kuressaare State High School and studied at Teachers' Seminar in
Berlin University in 1912.[4]
Career
Piip was a member of the
Riigivolikogu (first chamber of the Riigikogu
).
Piip was arrested by the NKVD on 30 June 1941 and he died in a Soviet prison camp NyrobLag the next year.
Quote
Ants Piip, in 1934 in Riga, emphasised the importance of regional co-operation in preserving Baltic independence:[5]
The law of history is the following: if the nations inhabiting the shores of the Baltic Sea are not able to create between themselves a stronger organisation, they are doomed inevitably to submit to a stronger European power of the respective period.
Awards
- 1920 – Cross of Liberty III/I
- 1926 – Order of the Three Stars I (Latvia)
- 1932 – Order of the Estonian Red Cross I/II
- 1934 – Order of the Cross of the Eagle I
- 1940 – Order of the White Star I
References
Citations
- ^ "Ants Piibu sünd" (in Estonian). Histrodamus. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
- ^ "Juhatus ja liikmed". Riigikogu (in Estonian). Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- ^ Aston 2010, p. 3.
- ^ Aston 2010, p. 14.
- ^ Aston 2010, p. 163.
Bibliography
- Aston, Charlotte (2010). Makers of the Modern World: Antonius Piip, Zigfrĩds Meierovics and Augustus Voldemaras. London, UK: Haus Publishing. ISBN 978-1905791-71-2.
- Ants Piip
- ISBN 9985-70-064-3
External links
- Media related to Ants Piip at Wikimedia Commons