Apoyo Lagoon Natural Reserve
| Laguna de Apoyo Nature Reserve | |
|---|---|
Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA) |
Laguna de Apoyo Nature Reserve (
Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA) and comprises one of 78 protected areas of Nicaragua.[2] Activities within the Laguna de Apoyo Nature Reserve are regulated by its management plan, approved in 2010, which prohibits the construction of housing within the reserve and use of motorized vehicles on the lake.[3] Geological data suggests that Lake Apoyo originated about 23,000 years ago.[4]
Geography and hydrology
The Apoyo Lagoon Natural Reserve protects a volcanic lake, Laguna de Apoyo, and its
endorheic lake occupying the caldera of an extinct volcano. The lake is approximately round with the diameter of 6.6 km. It is 175 m deep and occupies an area of 19.44 km2.[5]
The lake's drainage basin occupies 38 km2; influx and outflow of underground water plays a major role in the lake's water balance.
According to Nicaraguan hydrologists, the lake's level dropped 10 m in some 30 years between 2002 and the mid-2000s.[6]
Flora and fauna
The reserve houses a
O. niloticus) are found in the lake, but these were introduced by humans.[11]
Tourism
Lake Apoyo attracts tourists with various tourist attractions such as dark sand
petroglyphs and artifacts of indigenous peoples have been found in the reserve.[8] Strict laws limiting human activity exist in the reserve, and several residential construction projects have been stopped and many landowners have been engaged in legal processes by the Ministry of Natural Resources inside the reserve, in accordance with the laws regarding nature reserves in Nicaragua.[12]
See also
- Tourism in Nicaragua
- Pyrgophorus coronatus found in the crater lake
References
- ^ "Laguna de Apoyo". Protected Planet. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
- ^ Decreto 42-91, La Gaceta 207, Nicaragua (1991). DECLARACION DE AREAS PROTEGIDAS EN VARIOS CERROS MACIZOS [1] Archived 2011-09-11 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Jeffrey K. McCrary, coordinator. "Plan de Manejo, Reserva Natural Laguna de Apoyo" (PDF). Ministerio de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, Republica de Nicaragua.
- ISBN 978-0-393-92592-0.
- ^ Anuario Estadístico 2015 (PDF) (Report) (in Spanish). INIDE. February 2016. p. 6. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
- ^ EVALUACIÓN DE LA DINÁMICA DE LA LAGUNA DE APOYO MEDIANTE TRAZADORES ISOTÓPICOS Y GEOQUÍMICOS Archived January 31, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ van Dort J & McCrary JK (2010):Lepidoptera de la Reserva Natural Laguna de Apoyo; Rev. Biodiv. AAPP 2:87-92.[2]
- ^ a b "Lake Apoyo". ViaNica. Retrieved 2007-08-12.
- ^ Stauffer JR, Jr., McCrary JK, & Black KE (2008): Three new species of cichlid fishes (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from LakeApoyo, Nicaragua; PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON121(1):117–129 [3] Archived 2011-10-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Geiger MF, McCrary JK, & Stauffer JR, Jr. (2010): Description of two new species of the Midas cichlid complex (Teleostei:Cichlidae) from Lake Apoyo, Nicaragua; PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON123(2):159–173 [4] Archived 2011-10-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Dittmann, Roesti, Indermaur, Colombo, Gschwind, Keller, Kovac, Barluenga, Muschick, and Salzburger (2012). Depth-dependent abundance of Midas Cichlid fish (Amphilophus spp.) in two Nicaraguan crater lakes. Hydrobiologia 686(1): 277-285.
- ^ "MARENA Ley 217". MARENA. Archived from the original on 2017-09-24. Retrieved 24 April 2008.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Laguna de Apoyo.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Laguna de Apoyo.
- FUNDECI/GAIA Archived 2012-10-21 at the Wayback Machine
- Laguna de Apoyo Nature Reserve blog
- Laguna de Apoyo Visitor Center
- Posada de la Abuela, Hotel at the Lagoon(in Spanish)
- Casa Marimba: Nature, Music and Food lovers, Hotel at the Lagoon
- Hallan nuevas mojarras (El Nuevo Diario, 14 April 2008)
- Scenes from Laguna de Apoyo
- Laguna Beach Club, Hostel at Laguna de Apoyo
