Arctic Alaska-Chukotka terrane

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The Arctic Alaska-Chukotka terrane (in blue) at 150, 100, 50, and 0 Ma. View centered on the North Pole.

The Arctic Alaska-Chukotka terrane (AAC) is a

New Siberia Islands, and Wrangel Island in eastern Siberia; and the continental shelves of the Bering, Beaufort, and Chukchi seas.[1]
Comparable in size to Greenland, the AAC is the largest of the

The AAC originated on the shores of the

The ProterozoicCarboniferous histories of Arctic Alaska and Chukotka are similar but their TriassicJurassic histories are apparently distinct. Whether or not they were separate blocks before the Mesozoic opening of the Amerasia Basin is disputed.[3] The age of the basement of the AAC remains enigmatic, hence also details about the microcontinent's ancient, tectonic history. It is, nevertheless, clear from Neoproterozoic igneous rocks that the AAC was not originally part of Laurentia, but most likely Baltica. The microcontinent was obviously involved in a series of magmatic events, beginning at c. 1.6–1.4 Ga, and ending in the AvaloniaCadomian orogeny.[4]

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b Strauss et al. 2017, Introduction, pp. 649–652
  2. ^ Till 2016, Arctic Alaska–Chukotka Microplate, p. 220
  3. ^ Till 2016, Arctic Alaska and Chukotka—One Microplate or Two?, pp. 232–233
  4. ^ Amato et al. 2014, Abstract

Sources

  • Amato, J. M.; Aleinikoff, J. N.; Akinin, V. V.; McClelland, W. C.; Toro, J.; Dumoulin, J. A.; Till, A. B. (2014). "Age, chemistry, and correlations of Neoproterozoic–Devonian igneous rocks of the Arctic Alaska–Chukotka terrane: An overview with new U-Pb ages. Reconstruction of a Late Proterozoic to Devonian Continental Margin Sequence, Northern Alaska, its Paleogeographic Significance, and Contained Base-Metal Sulfide Deposits". Geological Society of America Special Papers. 506: 29–57. .
  • Strauss, J. V.; Hoiland, C. W.; Ward, W. P.; Johnson, B. G.; Nelson, L. L.; McClelland, W. C. (2017). "Orogen transplant: Taconic–Caledonian arc magmatism in the central Brooks Range of Alaska" (PDF). GSA Bulletin. 129 (5–6): 649–676. . Retrieved 19 July 2018.
  • Till, A. B. (2016). "A synthesis of Jurassic and Early Cretaceous crustal evolution along the southern margin of the Arctic Alaska–Chukotka microplate and implications for defining tectonic boundaries active during opening of Arctic Ocean basins". Lithosphere. 8 (3): 219–237. .