Ardah

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Ardah (

Originally, the "ardah" was performed only by males of tribes of the Arabian Peninsula before going to war, but nowadays it is done at celebrations, weddings, and national and cultural events by males of all tribes, such as the Jenadriyah festival. There currently exists various types of ardah across the Arabian Peninsula.^[1]

It was inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2015 as Alardah Alnajdiyah.^[2]

Variations

Alardah Alnajdiyah
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
Ardah at Jenadriyah
Country	Saudi Arabia
Domains	dance, drumming and poetry.
Reference	01196
Inscription history
Inscription	2015
List	Representative

The term 'ardah' (عَرْضَة) is thought to derive from the Arabic verb ard (عَرَضَ) meaning 'to show' or 'to parade'. It was so named because its purpose was to publicly display the fighting strength of a tribe and boost morale before an armed engagement.^[1] Although there are regional variations of the particular rendition of ardah, the purpose it serves is nearly identical throughout the Arabian Peninsula.^[1]

Saudi ardah

Najdi ardah is the most common variant of ardah in

• Middle Eastern dance
• Mizmar
• National symbols of Saudi Arabia
• Yowlah

References