Art in the White House

The White House's art collection, sometimes also called the White House Collection or Pride of the American Nation,^[1] has grown over time from donations from descendants of the Founding Fathers to commissions by established artists.^[2] It comprises paintings, sculptures, and other art forms.^[3] At times, the collection grows from a president's specific request, such as when Ronald Reagan began collecting the work of naval artist Tom Freeman in 1986, a tradition that continued through the Obama years.^[4]

History

The White House's Art collection was established by an

• 
  Portrait of George Washington by Gilbert Stuart, 1796
• 
  Portrait of John Adams by John Trumbull, c. 1792−1793
• 
  Portrait of Thomas Jefferson by Rembrandt Peale, 1800
• 
  Portrait of Andrew Jackson by Ralph Eleaser Whiteside Earl, c. 1835
• 
  Portrait of William Henry Harrison by

  James Reid Lambdin

  , 1835
• 
  Portrait of Millard Fillmore by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1857
• 
  Portrait of John Quincy Adams by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1858
• 
  Portrait of Franklin Pierce by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1858
• 
  Portrait of Martin Van Buren by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1858
• 
  Portrait of James Knox Polk by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1858
• 
  Portrait of John Tyler by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1864
• 
  Portrait of Abraham Lincoln by George Peter Alexander Healy, 1869
• 
  Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt by John Singer Sargent, 1902
• 
  Portrait of William Howard Taft by Anders Zorn, 1911
• 
  Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt by Frank O. Salisbury, 1947
• 
  Portrait of John F. Kennedy by Aaron Shikler, 1970

Non-portraits

• 
  To the Genius of Franklin by Jean-Honoré Fragonard, c. 1778
• 
  Landing of the Pilgrims by Michele Felice Cornè, between c. 1805 and c. 1807
• 
  The President's House by George Munger, between c. 1814 and c. 1815
• 
  Mouth of the Delaware by Thomas Birch, 1828
• 
  City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard by George Cooke, 1833
• 
  Dismissal of School on an October Afternoon by Henry Inman, 1845
• 
  Lighter Relieving the Steamboat Aground by George Caleb Bingham, 1847
• 
  Washington Crossing the Delaware by Emanuel Leutze, 1851
• 
  Niagara Falls by John Frederick Kensett, c. 1852−1854
• 
  Going to Church by George Henry Durrie, 1853
• 
  Jones Inn, Winter by George Henry Durrie, 1853
• 
  Boston Harbor by

  Fitz Hugh Lane

  , 1854
• 
  Boys Crabbing by William Ranney, 1855
• 
  Farmyard in Winter by George Henry Durrie, 1858
• 
  Independence Hall in Philadelphia by Ferdinand Richardt, between c. 1858 and c. 1863
• 
  Waiting for the Hour by William Tolman Carlton, 1863
• 
  George P.A. Healy

  , 1868
• 
  Liberty by Constantino Brumidi, 1869
• 
  Union by Constantino Brumidi, 1869
• 
  Sailing off the Coast by Martin Johnson Heade, 1869
• 
  The Rainbow in the Berkshire Hills by George Inness, 1869
• 
  Cannonading on the Potomac by

  Alfred W. Thompson

  , c. 1869
• 
  Nocturne

  James Abbott McNeill Whistler

  , c. 1870−1877
• 
  Storm Clouds by Albert Bierstadt, c. 1880
• 
  Surf at Prout's Neck by Winslow Homer, c. 1895
• 
  U.S.S. Galena by Antonio Jacobsen, 1909
• 
  The Mosquito Net by John Singer Sargent, 1912
• 
  Three Children by George Bellows, 1919