Aubrey Burl
Aubrey Burl FSA | |
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Born | [1] | September 24, 1926
Died | April 8, 2020 | (aged 93)
Academic work | |
Discipline |
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Harry Aubrey Woodruff Burl
Burl's work, while considering the astronomical roles of many megalithic monuments, was cautious of embracing the more tenuous claims of archaeoastronomy.[4] In Prehistoric Avebury Burl proposed that Circles and Henge monuments, far from being astronomical observatories for a class of "astronomer priests" were more likely used for ritualistic practices, connected with death and fertility rites, and ancestor worship, similar to practices observed in other agricultural cultures (in particular the rituals of Native North American Tribes such as the Algonquin and the Pawnee). Rituals would have been performed at key times of the year, such as the Spring Equinox and Summer Solstice, to ensure a successful harvest from the land.
His approach led him to question what he saw as the over-romanticised view that
Burl died in April 2020 at the age of 93.[7]
Publications
Major archeological books
- Burl, Aubrey. The Stone Circles of the British Isles. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1976. ISBN 978-0-300-01972-8
- Burl, Aubrey. Prehistoric Avebury. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1979. ISBN 978-0-300-02368-8
- Burl, Aubrey, and Edward Piper. Rings of Stone: The Prehistoric Stone Circles of Britain and Ireland. New Haven: Ticknor & Fields, 1980, ISBN 978-0-89919-000-6
- Burl, Aubrey, Megalithic Brittany. Thames and Hudson, 1985. ISBN 0-500-01364-0
- Burl, Aubrey, and Max Milligan. Circles of Stone. The Harvill Press, 1999. ISBN 1-86046-661-3.
- Burl, Aubrey. Rites of the Gods. London: J.M. Dent, 1981.
- Burl, Aubrey. The Stonehenge People / Aubrey Burl. London: J.M. Dent, 1987, ISBN 978-0-460-04485-1.
- Burl, Aubrey. Great Stone Circles: Fables, Fictions, Facts. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999, ISBN 978-0-300-07689-9.
- Burl, Aubrey. The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland, and Brittany. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000, ISBN 978-0-300-08347-7.
- Burl, Aubrey. A Brief History of Stonehenge. London: Robinson, 2007. ISBN 978-1-84529-591-2
- Burl, Aubrey. Four-posters: Bronze Age stone circles of Western Europe. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, 1988. ISBN 0860545806.
- Burl, Aubrey. From Carnac to Callanish. The Prehistoric Stone Rows and Avenues of Britain, Ireland and Brittany. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-300-05575-7
Other books
- Burl, Aubrey. Danse Macabre: Franc̦ois Villon, Poetry, & Murder in Medieval France. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Pub, 2000.
- Burl, Aubrey. God's Heretics: The Albigensian Crusade. Stroud: Sutton, 2002. ISBN 978-0-7509-2572-3
- Translated into Polish as Burl, Aubrey, and Dorota Strukowska. Heretycy: krucjata przeciw Albigensom. Wrocław: Wydawn. Dolnośląskie, 2003. ISBN 978-83-7384-075-1
- Translated into Polish as Burl, Aubrey, and Dorota Strukowska. Heretycy: krucjata przeciw Albigensom. Wrocław: Wydawn. Dolnośląskie, 2003.
- Burl, Aubrey, and Humphrey Clucas. Catullus: A Poet in the Rome of Julius Caesar. New York: Carroll & Graf, 2004
- Burl, Aubrey. Black Barty: Bartholomew Roberts and His Pirate Crew 1718–1723. Stroud: Sutton, 2006
- Burl, Aubrey. Courts of Love, Castles of Hate: Troubadours and Trobairitz in Southern France 1071-1321. Stroud: Sutton, 2008. ISBN 978-0-7509-4536-3
Notes
- ^ "(Harry) Aubrey (Woodruff) Burl". Contemporary Authors Online. Gale, 2005. Retrieved on November 25, 2009.
- ISBN 978-0-7509-1598-4
- ^ "MagicStones: Prehistoric Avebury" by Paul Johnspon The New York Times Book Review, Page BR3, October 21, 1979 link
- ^ Burl, Aubrey. Great Stone Circles: Fables, Fictions, Facts[page needed]
- ^ Burl, Aubrey. The Stone Circles of the British Isles.
- ^ Burl, Aubrey. 2001. "Stonehenge: how did the stones get there? - Aubrey Burl Explains How the Myth of the Stones Transported from South Wales to Salisbury Plain Arose, and Why It Is Wrong". History Today. 51: 19.
- ^ Rings Of Stone: Excavating The Legacies of Aubrey Burl
Further reading
Reviews
- The Stone Circles of the British Isles
- Gerald S. Hawkins (1977), The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 36 (3): 206–207, doi:10.2307/989076.
- Sharon Gibbs (1979), Isis 70: 461, doi:10.1086/352310.
- Gerald S. Hawkins (1977), The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 36 (3): 206–207,
- Prehistoric Avebury
- R.J.C. Atkinson (1979), Nature 282: 175–176, doi:10.1038/282175a0.
- Sarunas Milisauskas (1980), American Anthropologist 82 (4): 882–883, .
- Rory Fonseca (1981), The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 40 (4): 326–327, doi:10.2307/989650.
- Elsebet Sander-Jørgensen Rowlett (1980), Technology and Culture 21 (4) 644–646, doi:10.2307/3104091.
- R.J.C. Atkinson (1979), Nature 282: 175–176,
- Rings of Stone: The Prehistoric Stone Circles of Britain and Ireland.
- R.J.C. Atkinson (1980), Nature 284: 700.
- Circles of Stone.
- Simon Denison (2001), British Archaeology.
- The Stonehenge People
- Andrew Fleming (1991), American Journal of Archaeology 95 (3): 543–544, doi:10.2307/505497.
- A. Whittle (1988), Journal for the History of Astronomy. Supplement: Archaeoastronomy 12: S85.
- R. Castleden (1987), Nature 329: 773.
- Andrew Fleming (1991), American Journal of Archaeology 95 (3): 543–544,
- The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland, and Brittany
- Michael Hoskin (2001), Journal of History of Astronomy, Archaeoastronomy Supplement 32: S89.