Audi S6
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Audi S6 | |
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Audi RS6 |
The Audi S6 is the performance variant of the Audi A6, an executive car produced by German automaker Audi.[1] It went on sale in 1994, shortly after the "A6" designation was introduced, replacing the "100" nameplate.
The original S6 was largely the same car as the outgoing, original
The S6, like all
C4 (Typ 4A, 1994–1997)
First generation (C4/4A) | ||
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Kerb weight | saloon: 1,730 kg (3,814 lb) Avant: 1,780 kg (3,924 lb) |
Audi was restructuring their model lineup in early and mid-1990s, and in late 1994, began selling the fifth generation (C4)
It was available as both a saloon/sedan (typ 4A5), and an "Avant" (typ 4A9) (estate/wagon) to European and United States customers, but only as a saloon in Canada, Asia and Australia. Audi's trademark "procon-ten" safety system was standard fitment.
C4 powertrain
From its launch in late 1994, the Audi S6 was powered by a 2,226
This engine gave the S6 a top speed of 235 km/h (146.0 mph), and a 0 to 100 km/h (62.1 mph) of 6.7 seconds; with 160 km/h (99.4 mph) being reached in 17.5 seconds.
The vehicle was available with a standard six-speed
Audi made a high-performance, 4.2-litre V8 engine (parts code prefix: 077, identification code: AEC) with a Bosch Motronic ECU available as an option in the original European S4s, and made the decision to continue to do so with the S6, making a 213 kW (290 PS; 286 bhp) version of the 4.2 available as an optional upgrade over the 2.2-litre inline five-cylinder turbo.
Unlike the five-cylinder turbocharged version, the V8-powered S6 was supplied with a four-plus-one-speed automatic transmission as standard, but kept the quattro four wheel drive. A six-speed manual gearbox was also available as an option.
C4 brakes, wheels and tyres
The C4 braking system included radially ventilated
Standard wheels were 7½Jx16 "Avus" cast aluminium alloy wheels with 205/55 R16 tyres. An optional 7½Jx16 five-arm alloy wheel, with 205/55 R16 tyres, an 8Jx16 five double-spoke alloy, an 8Jx17 10-spoke alloys "Bolero" were also available with 225/45 R17 tyres.
Audi S6 Plus
As a
It was powered by another version of the
Further revisions were made to the suspension, brakes and wheels. The front brake discs were enlarged to 323 mm (12.7 in) in diameter by 30 mm (1.18 in) thick. Standard wheels were 8Jx17 6-spoke "Avus" cast aluminium alloy wheels with 255/40 R17 tyres on them, with an optional 7Jx16 alloy wheel for use with winter tyres was also available.
With so much power on tap, the S6 Plus saloon could reach 100 km/h (62.1 mph) from a standstill in 5.6 seconds, with the Avant a tenth of a second slower at 5.7 seconds, making it comparable in terms of acceleration to vehicles like the
Hella xenon high intensity discharge (HID) headlamps (still with the C4s triple bulb design, only low beam) were available as serial equipment.
C5 (Typ 4B, 1999–2003)
Second generation (C5/4B) | ||
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Kerb weight | 1,815 kg (4,001 lb) to 1,825 kg (4,023 lb) |
In late 1997, Audi introduced an all-new range of
This generation of S6 went out of production in 2003.
C5 powertrain
The engine was a new rubber-hydro mounted all-aluminium alloy 4.2-litre
An oil-cooled six-speed
C5 suspension and steering
Compared to its A6 sibling, the suspension on the S6 was stiffened and lowered by 10 mm (0.39 in), and utilised gas-pressurised shock absorbers.
C5 brakes, wheels and tyres
Brakes consisted of radially vented
Wheels are 8Jx17" cast alloy "Avus" 6-spoke alloy wheels, with 255/40 ZR17 tyres.
C5 body and interior
The body panels were largely based on the Audi A6 4.2 model, with slightly flared wheel arches and door sills, with the bonnet (hood) and front wings being constructed from aluminium. Other features included S6 badging, bolstered seats (optional Recaro seats), polished aluminium exterior door mirror housings, unique front grille, and rear bootlid/tailgate spoiler.
Audi RS 6 (C5)
A higher performance
Wheels and tyres were upgraded to 255/40 ZR18 99Y XL, or 255/35 ZR19 96Y XL (5/15 arm design), and there was the "Dynamic Ride Control" (DRC) system available for the suspension, which featured diagonally interlinked shock absorbers to give better body control during extreme cornering, acceleration and braking. Compared to the standard S6, the suspension was lowered by 20 mm (0.79 in). The brake discs were ventilated and upgraded to 365 mm (14.37 in) at the front and 335 mm (13.19 in) at the rear.
It can accelerate from 0-100 km/h (62.1 mph) in 4.6 seconds. 0-200 km/h (124.3 mph) times are 16.6 seconds for the saloon and 16.8 seconds for the Avant.
C6 (Typ 4F, 2006–2011)
Third generation (C6/4F) | ||
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Kerb weight | saloon: 1,910 kg (4,210.8 lb), Avant: 1,970 kg (4,343.1 lb) |
The Audi S6 5.2 FSI quattro (Typ 4F) was introduced at the 2006 North American International Auto Show in January.
The performance version of the C6 Audi A6, the S6 uses the Volkswagen Group C6 platform, and is available in saloon/sedan and Avant (estate/wagon) bodystyles. Factory production started in June 2006. A facelifted version of the S6 was released in late 2008 for the 2009 model year.[2] In 2010, the S6 gained Audi's third-generation MMI electronics controller and real-time traffic information.[3]
C6 powertrain
The engine in the C6 S6 is an Odd firing all-aluminium alloy 5,204 cubic centimetres (317.6 cu in) Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) 40-valve (four valves per cylinder) 90° V10 (parts code: 07L, identification code: BXA). This engine is often referred to as a derivative of Lamborghini's 5.0-litre V10, but with longer stroke and wider bore to provide additional low end torque for use in the heavier sedan. The cylinder spacing is 90mm compared to 88mm for the Lamborghini engine. The V10 is based on the Audi 4.2-litre V8 engine. It produces 320 kW (435 PS; 429 bhp) at 6,800 rpm and 540 N⋅m (398 lbf⋅ft) of torque from 3,000 to 4,000 rpm. It uses twin chain-driven double overhead camshafts with variable valve timing for both intake and exhaust valves. The engine is managed by a Bosch Motronic MED 9.1 electronic engine control unit (ECU), which controls the mapped direct ignition, ten individual spark coils, common rail cylinder-direct sequential multi-point fuel injection, and drive-by-wire throttle.
A
The same engine is used in the
For the sprint from rest to 100 kilometres per hour (62.1 mph), the S6 saloon takes 5.2 seconds, with the quarter mile passing in 13.5 seconds.
C6 brakes, wheels and tyres
The brakes consist of radially ventilated
A
Standard
C6 other features
The S6 features two rows of five distinctive
Audi RS 6 (C6)
As with the previous generation, this C6 platform also generated an RS 6 version available for the model years 2008 to 2010, again developed and produced by quattro GmbH. This version of the RS6 included a 5.0-litre (4,991 cubic centimetres (304.6 cu in)) even firing 90° V10 twin-turbocharged ("biturbo"), Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) V10 engine, which produced 580 PS (427 kW; 572 bhp) and 650 N⋅m (479 lb⋅ft). Available in both Avant and saloon bodystyles, it was Audi's single most powerful car.[7][8][when?] Official performance figures for acceleration from 0-100 km/h (62.1 mph) are 4.6 seconds for the Avant and 4.5 seconds for the saloon.
C7 (Typ 4G, 2012–2018)
Fourth generation (C7/4G) | |
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S tronic | |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 114.7 in (2,913 mm) |
Length | 195.9 in (4,976 mm) 4,942 mm (195 in) (Avant) |
Width | 75.8 in (1,925 mm) |
Height | 56.4 in (1,433 mm) 1,436 mm (57 in) (Avant) |
The Audi S6 4.0 TFSI quattro and its mechanical twin S7 were launched as a 2013 models, a year after the C7 Audi A6 and Audi A7 were released.
The Audi S6 and S7 are powered by a 4.0L DOHC twin-turbo V8 engine mated to a 7-speed S-tronic Double Clutch Gearbox. This engine makes 420 PS (414 hp; 309 kW) and 406 lb⋅ft (550 N⋅m) of torque, plus there is a cylinder-on-demand system and a stop-start system for improved fuel economy.[9] This was later upgraded to 450 PS (444 hp; 331 kW) for 2016. The 2013 Audi A8 shares the same engine, while the 2012 Audi S8 has a variant of the powerplant in a higher state of tune making 520 PS (513 hp; 382 kW) and 479 lb⋅ft (649 N⋅m) of torque, both mated to an 8-speed automatic transmission.[10] Higher output versions of this 4.0L DOHC twin-turbo V8 engine are found in the 2013 Audi RS6, 2013 Audi RS7, and 2016 Audi S8 Plus.
The V8 performance option for the regular Audi A6, found in the 2004-11 Audi A6 4.2 FSI, has been discontinued and the S6 takes over as the engine upgrade.[1] The S6 now compares more closely with the
UK sales began in May, with a starting price of £53,995 for the saloon, and £56,050 for the Avant.
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Audi S6 (C7) Front
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Audi S6 (C7) Rear
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Interior
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Engine bay
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S6 with Adaptive cruise control radars
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Audi S6 Avant (C7)
C7.5 (2015 facelift)
Audi unveiled the 2015 S6 facelift in November 2014. Changes include:
- Styling tweaks to the car's exterior, engine line-up, transmission.
- Latest Tegra 3 processor, improved graphics) including handwriting recognition.
S6 with updated lights (2015 update) - Audi connect mobile internet(and mobile updates for the navigation map).
- Adaptive glare-free Matrix LEDheadlights.
- Improved Night Vision Assistantcan now recognize animals.
- Both TFSI and all three TDI engines now meet the Euro 6emission standard.
C8 (Typ 4K, 2019–)
Fifth generation (C8) | ||
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Kerb weight 2,035 kg (4,486.4 lb) | | |
Chronology | ||
Predecessor | S6 C7 |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it . (March 2022) |
The Audi S6 C8 is powered by a 2.9 litre twin-turbo V6 TFSI gasoline engine, producing 331
European models went on sale in summer 2019 and feature a 3.0 litre turbo-diesel V6 producing 253
Both engines feature an electric supercharger or compressor, originally debuted on a diesel powered V8 in 2016 Audi SQ7 TDI. The 2.9 TFSI is the only Audi AG petrol engine known to have an electric supercharger.
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Audi S6 front
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Audi S6 rear
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Audi S6 Avant front
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Audi S6 Avant rear
See also
References
- ^ AudiWorld.com North American S6 Model Guide - historical S6 specifications, prices, and options
- ^ Carter, Marc (2008-08-11). "2009 Audi A6 and S6 Unveiled with a Facelift and More Power". The Torque Report. Archived from the original on 2011-09-20. Retrieved 2011-07-17.
- ^ a b Prestige quattro. "2010 Audi S6". Edmunds.com. Retrieved 2012-03-31.
- ^ a b Hutton, Ray (July 2006). "2007 Audi S6 - First Drive Review - Car Reviews". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2012-03-31.
- ^ "2007 Audi S6 Specifications". JB car pages.
- ^ "2010 Audi S6 Reviews, Pictures and Prices | U.S. News Best Cars". Usnews.rankingsandreviews.com. Archived from the original on 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2012-03-31.
- ^ Audi UK - The New Audi RS6 - Pricing and Specification Guide, Edition 1. 02/08
- ^ Audi UK - Audi RS6 - Pricing and Specification Guide, Edition 2. 05/08
- ^ "2013 Audi S6/S7: Heroic and hedonistic". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
- ^ "New 520hp 4.0 TFSI V8 for 2012 Audi S6, S7, and S8 - Frankfurt Auto Show - Eurotuner Magazine". SuperStreetOnline. 30 August 2011. Archived from the original on July 29, 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
- ^ "2012 Audi S6 review updated". Archived from the original on 22 May 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
- ^ "New Audi S6, S7 and S8: First Look". Cars.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
- ^ "Agility for the long haul: three S TDI models with electric powered compressor". Audi MediaCenter. Retrieved 2022-02-06.