Avebrevicauda

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Avebrevicauda
Temporal range:
Ma
Fossil specimen of
Sapeornis chaoyangensis, Hong Kong Science Museum
Eurasian blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Clade: Avialae
Clade:
Euavialae
Clade: Avebrevicauda
Paul, 2002
Subgroups

Avebrevicauda (meaning "birds with short tails") is a group of

theropod dinosaurs which includes all avialan species with ten or fewer free vertebrae in the tail. The group was named in 2002 by Gregory S. Paul to distinguish short-tailed avialans from their ancestors, such as Archaeopteryx, which had long, reptilian tails.[1]

The cladogram below follows the results of a phylogenetic study by Wang et al., 2016.[2]

Euavialae

Jixiangornis

Avebrevicauda

References

  1. ^ Paul, G.S. (2002). Dinosaurs of the Air. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 460 pp.
  2. .