Aya Tekla Church

Coordinates: 36°21′46″N 33°55′51″E / 36.36278°N 33.93083°E / 36.36278; 33.93083
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Aya Tekla Church
Cave church of Aya Tekla in Silifke, Turkey
Aya Tekla Church is located in Turkey
Aya Tekla Church
Shown within Turkey
Alternative nameMeryemlik
LocationMersin Province, Turkey
Coordinates36°21′46″N 33°55′51″E / 36.36278°N 33.93083°E / 36.36278; 33.93083
TypeChurch
Cistern of Aya Tekla Church ruin
Ruined wall of Aya Tekla Church in Silifke

Aya Tekla Church (

Byzantine
period in Turkey. It was a popular pilgrimage site, and still attracts visitors today.

Location

Aya Tekla Church is located 4 km (2.5 mi) south of Silifke (ancient Seleucia in Isauria or Seleucia on the Calycadnus) and 85 km (53 mi) from the provincial capital, Mersin. It is situated 1 km (0.62 mi) north of the state highway D.400, which runs parallel to the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.[1]

History

early Christian Church, and a reported follower of Paul the Apostle. She enjoyed great popularity in the Byzantine period. According to the main work about her, Acts of Paul and Thecla, she was originally from Iconion, modern Konya, and after the episodes described in the book, she lived around Silifke and died there.[2]

The beginnings of the site are unclear. A site of Thecla's cult near Silifke was visited by

Virgin Mary", into a cave, which was supposedly Thecla's home in her later years. The grave in the cave supposedly belongs to her.[2]

Up to 312, Thecla's cave was a secret pilgrimage site.[clarification needed] At some date, a church was built into the cave. Aya Thekla, the more prominent church, was built on the hilltop in 460–470 by the Byzantine emperor Zeno the Isaurian (reigned 474–475).[4] The church and other related buildings, such as a bath, are now in ruins, the only standing element being a part of the apse.[2] The cave and cistern to the north of the cave are also partially standing.

References

  1. ^ Silifke governor's page (in Turkish) Archived October 3, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ a b c Hagia Thekla Archived 2019-01-10 at the Wayback Machine in Monastic Matrix, Ohio State University
  3. ^ M. L. McClure, ed. (1919). The Pilgrimage of Egeria. Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. pp. 42–43.
  4. ISBN 978-0-8028-9016-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )

Further reading

External links