Ballinger, Texas
Ballinger, Texas | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 48-05456[2] | | |
GNIS feature ID | 1372383[3] | |
Website | www |
Ballinger (
History
Ballinger was founded in 1886. It was established when the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway built a railway west from Brownwood. Runnels City, the original county seat, campaigned for selection as the new railroad terminal, but the future site of Ballinger, five miles to the south, offered a better water supply.[6]
The 1.7-square-mile area was laid out in large lots, with a courthouse square and public park set aside for future use. Santa Fe officials offered free property to anyone who would move a home from Runnels City to Ballinger and to any church that would erect a building.[6]
The town was named in honor of William Pitt Ballinger, a Galveston attorney and stockholder of the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe.[6]
Ballinger was incorporated in 1892.[6]
In 1911, Ballinger opened the Ballinger Carnegie Library, built with funds donated by Andrew Carnegie. By 1975, the building was in disrepair. The Ballinger Bicentennial Committee organized a renovation effort, and the library was placed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6]
Geography
Ballinger is located at 31°44′N 99°57′W / 31.733°N 99.950°W (31.7409, –99.9538).[7] It is located in the transition zone from the Edwards Plateau to the Texas Southern Plains region of West Texas.[citation needed]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.4 square miles (8.7 km2), of which 0.0019 square miles (0.005 km2), or 0.06%, is covered by water.[5]
Ballinger is about 70 miles (110 km) south of Abilene.[8]
Climate
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Ballinger has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.[9]
Climate data for Ballinger, Texas (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1897–present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 90 (32) |
98 (37) |
100 (38) |
104 (40) |
110 (43) |
116 (47) |
112 (44) |
114 (46) |
110 (43) |
105 (41) |
98 (37) |
92 (33) |
116 (47) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 59.0 (15.0) |
63.1 (17.3) |
70.5 (21.4) |
79.4 (26.3) |
85.9 (29.9) |
92.2 (33.4) |
95.5 (35.3) |
95.1 (35.1) |
88.2 (31.2) |
79.4 (26.3) |
68.0 (20.0) |
59.9 (15.5) |
78.0 (25.6) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 45.1 (7.3) |
49.2 (9.6) |
56.9 (13.8) |
65.1 (18.4) |
73.3 (22.9) |
80.3 (26.8) |
83.5 (28.6) |
83.1 (28.4) |
76.2 (24.6) |
66.0 (18.9) |
54.7 (12.6) |
46.4 (8.0) |
65.0 (18.3) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 31.2 (−0.4) |
35.2 (1.8) |
43.2 (6.2) |
50.9 (10.5) |
60.7 (15.9) |
68.5 (20.3) |
71.5 (21.9) |
71.1 (21.7) |
64.1 (17.8) |
52.6 (11.4) |
41.5 (5.3) |
32.8 (0.4) |
51.9 (11.1) |
Record low °F (°C) | −6 (−21) |
−4 (−20) |
8 (−13) |
24 (−4) |
33 (1) |
44 (7) |
46 (8) |
47 (8) |
35 (2) |
16 (−9) |
8 (−13) |
−3 (−19) |
−6 (−21) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.01 (26) |
1.52 (39) |
1.79 (45) |
1.56 (40) |
3.08 (78) |
3.07 (78) |
1.67 (42) |
2.41 (61) |
2.57 (65) |
2.20 (56) |
1.45 (37) |
1.04 (26) |
23.37 (594) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.2 (0.51) |
0.2 (0.51) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.51) |
0.6 (1.5) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 3.8 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 5.3 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 54.4 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
Source: NOAA[10][11] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | 1,128 | — | |
1910 | 3,536 | 213.5% | |
1920 | 2,767 | −21.7% | |
1930 | 4,187 | 51.3% | |
1940 | 4,472 | 6.8% | |
1950 | 5,302 | 18.6% | |
1960 | 5,043 | −4.9% | |
1970 | 4,203 | −16.7% | |
1980 | 4,207 | 0.1% | |
1990 | 3,975 | −5.5% | |
2000 | 4,243 | 6.7% | |
2010 | 3,767 | −11.2% | |
2020 | 3,619 | −3.9% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[12] |
2020 census
Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White (NH)
|
2,001 | 55.29% |
Black or African American (NH)
|
79 | 2.18% |
Alaska Native (NH)
|
12 | 0.33% |
Asian (NH) | 15 | 0.41% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 5 | 0.14% |
Some Other Race (NH) | 13 | 0.36% |
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 100 | 2.76% |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,394 | 38.52% |
Total | 3,619 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,619 people, 1,449 households, and 860 families residing in the city.
2000 census
As of the
Of 1,578 households, 33.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.0% were married couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were not families. About 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and family size was 3.10.
In the city, the population was distributed as 26.9% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 20.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $26,129, and for a family was $31,393. Males had a median income of $24,207 versus $18,951 for females. The
Education
The city is served by the Ballinger Independent School District and is home to the Ballinger High School Bearcats.
Notable people
- David W. Guion, a widely performed classical composer and arranger of American folk music
- European Tour
Sports
Ballinger was home of the
Notable Areas
- paranormal investigator and actor Chad Lindberg. The hotel is to be featured in the Travel Channel television show Fright Club, hosted by Jack Osbourne.
- The Ballinger Park is a 55 acre Park on the north and east shores of Lake Ballinger. This park houses a multipurpose sport complex, the Mickey Corso Community Clubhouse, a 42 acre natural park area and a boat launch. The sports complex consists of a full length multipurpose sports field used for baseball, softball and soccer. The playground amenities include two play structures and picnic tables.
The natural park area is a former nine-hole golf course converted to a natural area with nature trails, ponds, hall creek and is adjacent to the Interurban Trail to the west and the Lakeview Trail to the east. A Master Plan for this area of the park was adopted in 2015.
References
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Ballinger city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e Pinkney, Kathryn. "Ballinger, TX". Handbook of Texas. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ Glenn, Mike. "Fort Bend publisher dies of cancer at 72." Houston Chronicle. July 8, 2013. Retrieved on April 7, 2014.
- ^ Climate Summary for Ballinger, Texas
- ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
- ^ "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
- ^ https://www.census.gov/[not specific enough to verify]
- ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
External links
- City of Ballinger official website
- Entry for William P. Ballinger, for whom Ballinger was named, from the Biographical Encyclopedia of Texas published 1880, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.
- Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. TX-128, "Ballinger Water Works, Ballinger, Runnels County, TX", 2 data pages